Effects of Stress Levels on Creep Properties and Mechanism of In783 Alloy
摘 要
在620 ℃, 对In783合金进行不同应力水平下的单轴拉伸蠕变试验, 获得了该合金的Norton-Bailey本构参数; 研究了应力水平对合金蠕变性能和蠕变机制的影响, 并观察了合金在典型应力水平下的位错特征。结果表明: 在不同应力水平下, 合金的本构参数并不相同, 高应力区的应力指数比低应力区的大; Norton-Bailey本构方程能较好地描述低应力区的蠕变曲线, 但不能很好地描述高应力区的蠕变曲线; 不同应力水平下本构参数不同的本质原因是蠕变机制不同, 高应力区的蠕变机制以位错绕越第二相粒子为主, 低应力区的蠕变机制以位错热激活攀移为主。
Abstract
Creep experiments for In783 alloy uniaxial tensile samples were carried out at 620 ℃ and different stress levels, and Norton-Bailey constitutive parameters of the alloy were obtained. The effects of stress levels on creep property and creep mechanism were studied, and the dislocation features of the alloy at typical stress levels were observed. The results show that the Norton constitutive parameters of the alloy at different stress levels were not same. Norton stress index at low stress area was lower than that at high stress area. The creep curves could be well described by Norton-Bailey constitutive equation at low stress area, but can not be accurately described at high stress area. The essential reason for the variation of constitutive parameters was the different creep mechanism in these two stress areas. Creep mechanism was mainly dislocation around the second phase particles at high stress area, and might be dislocation thermal activation climb at low stress area.
中图分类号 O344.6
所属栏目 试验研究
基金项目 国家高技术研究发展“863”计划课题项目(2012AA040106); 国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2011BAK06B04)
收稿日期 2013/1/23
修改稿日期 2013/10/26
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注杨楠林(1986-), 男, 上海人, 硕士研究生。
引用该论文: YANG Nan-lin,TAN Jian-ping,XUAN Fu-zhen,SUN Liang. Effects of Stress Levels on Creep Properties and Mechanism of In783 Alloy[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2014, 38(3): 27~30
杨楠林,谈建平,轩福贞,孙亮. 应力水平对In783合金蠕变性能和蠕变机制的影响[J]. 机械工程材料, 2014, 38(3): 27~30
被引情况:
【1】陈吉生,石晶辉,鄂大辛, "1Cr18Ni9Ti钢管的常温蠕变性能",机械工程材料 39, 79-82(2015)
共有人对该论文发表了看法,其中:
人认为该论文很差
人认为该论文较差
人认为该论文一般
人认为该论文较好
人认为该论文很好
参考文献
【1】TUNDERMANN J H. Development of In783 alloy, a low thermal expansion, crack growth resistant superalloy[J].Acta Metallurgica Sinica, 1996,12:503-507.
【2】徐自立.高温金属材料的性能、强度设计及工程应用[M].北京: 化学工业出版社,2006.
【3】VISWANTATHAN R. Effect of stress and temperature on the creep and rupture behavior of a 1.25 Pct chromium-0.5 Pct molybdenum steel[J].Metallurgical Transactions: A,1977,7:877-884.
【4】LANGDON T G. Transitions in creep behavior[J].Materials Transactions,1996,37(3):359-362.
【5】涂善东.高温结构完整性原理[M].北京:科学出版社,2003.
【6】张俊善.材料的高温变形与断裂[M].北京:科学出版社,2006.
【7】KASSNER M E, PREZ-PRADO M T. Five-power-law creep in single phase metals and alloys[M].[S.l.]:[s.n],2000,45:1-102.
【8】RUDY M, SAUTHOFF G. Dislocation creep in the ordered intermetallic (Fe, Ni) Al phase[J].Materials Science and Engineering,1986,81:525-530.
【2】徐自立.高温金属材料的性能、强度设计及工程应用[M].北京: 化学工业出版社,2006.
【3】VISWANTATHAN R. Effect of stress and temperature on the creep and rupture behavior of a 1.25 Pct chromium-0.5 Pct molybdenum steel[J].Metallurgical Transactions: A,1977,7:877-884.
【4】LANGDON T G. Transitions in creep behavior[J].Materials Transactions,1996,37(3):359-362.
【5】涂善东.高温结构完整性原理[M].北京:科学出版社,2003.
【6】张俊善.材料的高温变形与断裂[M].北京:科学出版社,2006.
【7】KASSNER M E, PREZ-PRADO M T. Five-power-law creep in single phase metals and alloys[M].[S.l.]:[s.n],2000,45:1-102.
【8】RUDY M, SAUTHOFF G. Dislocation creep in the ordered intermetallic (Fe, Ni) Al phase[J].Materials Science and Engineering,1986,81:525-530.
相关信息