碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料的研究进展
Research Progress on Carbon Nanotubes Reinforced Aluminum Matrix Composite
摘 要
介绍了碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料的研究现状, 通过对比不同制备工艺以及碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料的抗拉强度、硬度、伸长率等力学性能, 总结了粉末冶金法、高能球磨法、热喷涂法以及其它新技术的优缺点, 同时阐述了复合材料制备过程中存在的问题及解决方法; 此外还介绍了碳纳米管的强化机制; 最后讨论了碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料未来的发展方向和研究重点。
铝基复合材料
制备工艺
carbon nanotube(CNT)
aluminum matrix composite
preparation technology
Abstract
The research progress on carbon nanotubes reinforced aluminum matrix composite is introduced. By comparing the preparation processes and mechanical properties of the composite, incliding tensile strength, hardness and elongation, the advantages and disadvantages of powder metallurgy methods, high-energy ball milling method, the thermal spraying method and other new technologies are summarized. At the same time, some problems existing during preparing the composite and solutions are expounded. In addition, some strengthen mechanisms of carbon nanotubes were introduced. At last, the development directions and research focuses in future for the composite are pointed.
中图分类号 TB311
所属栏目 综述
基金项目
收稿日期 2013/11/28
修改稿日期 2014/7/10
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注郭鲤(1988-), 男, 江西吉安人, 硕士研究生。
引用该论文: GUO Li,CAI Xiao-lan,ZHOU Lei,YI Feng,LI Zheng. Research Progress on Carbon Nanotubes Reinforced Aluminum Matrix Composite[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2014, 38(9): 1～5
郭鲤,蔡晓兰,周蕾,易峰,李铮. 碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料的研究进展[J]. 机械工程材料, 2014, 38(9): 1～5
被引情况:
【1】夏伟军,朱小平,张孟军,姚诗杰, "碳纳米管增强镁基复合材料的组织与力学性能",机械工程材料 40, 52-56(2016)
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参考文献
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【24】CHOI H J, KWON G B, LEE G Y, et al. Reinforcement with carbon nanotubes in aluminum matrix composites［J］.Scripta Materialia,2008,59(3): 360-363.
【25】TAPAS L, AGARWAL A, MCKECHNIE T, et al. Synthesis and characterization of plasma spray formed carbon nanotube reinforced aluminum composite［J］.Materials Science and Engineering: A,2004,381(1):249-258.
【26】NAM D H, CHA S I, LIM B K, et al. Synergistic strengthening by load transfer mechanism and grain refinement of CNT/Al-Cu composites［J］.Carbon,2012,50(7):2417-2423.
【27】LIAO Jin-zhi, TAN Ming-jen. A simple approach to prepare Al/CNT composite: spread-dispersion (SD) method［J］.Materials Letters,2011,65(17):2742-2744.
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【29】JIANG Lin, LI Zhiq-iang, FAN Gen-lian, et al.The use of flake powder metallurgy to produce carbon nanotube/aluminum composites with a homogenous CNT distribution［J］.Carbon,2012,50(5):1993-1998.
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【31】TANG Jie, FAN Gen-lian, LI Zhi-qiang, et al. Synthesis of carbon nanotube/aluminium composite powders by polymer pyrolysis chemical vapor deposition［J］.Carbon,2013,55(8):202-208.
【32】CAO Lin-lin, LI Zhi-qiang, FAN Gen-lian, et al. The growth of carbon nanotubes in aluminum powders by the catalytic pyrolysis of polyethylene glycol［J］.Carbon,2012,50(3): 1057-1062.
【33】韩晓东,李志强,范根莲,等.碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料制备技术进展［J］.材料导报,2012,26(21):40-46.
【34】LIU Z Y, XIAO B L, WANG W G, et al.Developing high-performance aluminum matrix composites with directionally aligned carbon nanotubes by combining friction stir processing and subsequent rolling［J］.Carbon,2013,62(25):35-40.
【35】FATTAHI M, NABHANIA N, RASHIDKHANI E, et al. A new technique for the strengthening of aluminum tungsten inert gas weld metals: using carbon nanotube/aluminum composite as a filler metal［J］.Micron,2013, 54(38):28-35.
【2】陈传盛,刘天贵,陈小华,等.碳纳米管的表面修饰及其应用［J］.机械工程材料,2007,30(11):1-5.
【3】LAU K-T, GU C, HUI D.A critical review on nanotube and nanotube/nanoclay related polymer composite materials［J］.Composites: B, Engineering,2006,37(6):425-436.
【4】SALVETAT J-P, BHATTACHARYYA S, PIPES R B.Progress on mechanics of carbon nanotubes and derived materials［J］.Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology,2006,6(7):1857-1882.
【5】SUMIO I.Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon［J］.Nature,1991,354:56-58.
【6】陈文亮,黄春平,柯黎明.碳纳米管增强铜基复合材料的研究进展［J］.机械工程材料,2012,36(6):5-9.
【7】SALVETAT-DELMOTTE J-P, ANGEL R. Mechanical properties of carbon nanotubes:a fiber digest for beginners［J］.Carbon,2002,40(10):1729-1734.
【8】XU C L, WEI B Q, MA R Z, et al. Fabrication of aluminum-carbon nanotube composites and their electrical properties［J］.Carbon,1999,37(5):855-858.
【9】ESAWI A, MORSI K. Dispersion of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in aluminum powder［J］.Composites:A,2007,38(2):646-650.
【10】TORU N, MAGARIO A, FUKAZAWA S, et al.Carbon nanotube/aluminum composites with uniform dispersion［J］.Materials Transactions,2004,45(2):602-604.
【11】HILDING J, GRULKE E A,ZHANG Z G, et al. Dispersion of carbon nanotubes in liquids［J］.Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology,2003,24(1):1-41.
【12】袁秋红,曾效舒,戚道华,等.碳纳米管/ZM5复合材料的高温拉伸性能与显微组织［J］.机械工程材料,2008,32(5):29-32.
【13】KUZUMAKI T, MIYAZAWA K, ICHINOSE H, et al. Processing of carbon nanotube reinforced aluminum composite［J］.J Mater Res,1998,13(9):2445-2449.
【14】BARRERA E V.Key methods for developing single-wall nanotube composites［J］.JOM,2000,52(1): 38-42.
【15】PREZ-BUSTAMANTE R, GONZLEZ-IBARRA M J, GONZLEZ-CANTＵ J,et al.AA2024-CNTS composites by milling process after T6-temper condition［J］.Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2012, 36(S1):17-20.
【16】LIU Qiang, KE Li-ming, LIU Fen-cheng, et al.Microstructure and mechanical property of multi-walled carbon nanotubes reinforced aluminum matrix composites fabricated by friction stir processing［J］. Materials and Design,2013,45(6):43-48
【17】ESAWI A M K, MORSI K, SAYED A, et al. Effect of carbon nanotube (CNT) content on the mechanical properties of CNT-reinforced aluminium composites［J］.Composites Science and Technology,2010,70(16): 2237-2241.
【18】ESAWI A M K, EI BORADY MA. Carbon nanotube-reinforced aluminium strips［J］.Composites Science and Technology,2008,68(2):486-492.
【19】姜金龙,戴剑锋,袁晓明,等.纳米碳管/铝基复合材料的制备及摩擦磨损性能研究［J］.摩擦学学报,2007,27(3):219-223.
【20】丁志鹏,张孝彬,许国良,等.碳纳米管铝基复合材料的制备及摩擦性能研究［J］.浙江大学学报:工学版, 2005,39(11):1811-1815
【21】WU Jian-hua, ZHANG Hai-long, ZHANG Yang, et al. Mechanical and thermal properties of carbon nanotube/aluminum composites consolidated by spark plasma sintering［J］.Materials & Design,2012,41(25): 344-348.
【22】ZHONG Rong, CONG Hong-tao, HOU Peng-xiang. Fabrication of nano-Al based composites reinforced by single-walled carbon nanotubes［J］.Carbon,2003,41(4):848-851.
【23】ESAWI A M K, MORSI K, SAYED A, et al. Fabrication and properties of dispersed carbon nanotube-aluminum composites［J］.Materials Science and Engineering: A,2009,508(1):167-173.
【24】CHOI H J, KWON G B, LEE G Y, et al. Reinforcement with carbon nanotubes in aluminum matrix composites［J］.Scripta Materialia,2008,59(3): 360-363.
【25】TAPAS L, AGARWAL A, MCKECHNIE T, et al. Synthesis and characterization of plasma spray formed carbon nanotube reinforced aluminum composite［J］.Materials Science and Engineering: A,2004,381(1):249-258.
【26】NAM D H, CHA S I, LIM B K, et al. Synergistic strengthening by load transfer mechanism and grain refinement of CNT/Al-Cu composites［J］.Carbon,2012,50(7):2417-2423.
【27】LIAO Jin-zhi, TAN Ming-jen. A simple approach to prepare Al/CNT composite: spread-dispersion (SD) method［J］.Materials Letters,2011,65(17):2742-2744.
【28】JIANG Lin, FAN Gen-lian, LI Zhi-qiang, et al. An approach to the uniform dispersion of a high volume fraction of carbon nanotubes in aluminum powder［J］.Carbon,2011,49(6):1965-1971.
【29】JIANG Lin, LI Zhiq-iang, FAN Gen-lian, et al.The use of flake powder metallurgy to produce carbon nanotube/aluminum composites with a homogenous CNT distribution［J］.Carbon,2012,50(5):1993-1998.
【30】HE Chun-nian, ZHAO Nai-qin, SHI Chun-sheng, et al. An Approach to obtaining homogeneously dispersed carbon nanotubes in Al powders for preparing reinforced Al-matrix composites［J］.Advanced Materials,2007,19(8):1128-1132.
【31】TANG Jie, FAN Gen-lian, LI Zhi-qiang, et al. Synthesis of carbon nanotube/aluminium composite powders by polymer pyrolysis chemical vapor deposition［J］.Carbon,2013,55(8):202-208.
【32】CAO Lin-lin, LI Zhi-qiang, FAN Gen-lian, et al. The growth of carbon nanotubes in aluminum powders by the catalytic pyrolysis of polyethylene glycol［J］.Carbon,2012,50(3): 1057-1062.
【33】韩晓东,李志强,范根莲,等.碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料制备技术进展［J］.材料导报,2012,26(21):40-46.
【34】LIU Z Y, XIAO B L, WANG W G, et al.Developing high-performance aluminum matrix composites with directionally aligned carbon nanotubes by combining friction stir processing and subsequent rolling［J］.Carbon,2013,62(25):35-40.
【35】FATTAHI M, NABHANIA N, RASHIDKHANI E, et al. A new technique for the strengthening of aluminum tungsten inert gas weld metals: using carbon nanotube/aluminum composite as a filler metal［J］.Micron,2013, 54(38):28-35.
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