Relative Function of Effects of Alloy Elements on Corrosion Resistance of Weathering Steels in Marine Atmosphere
摘 要
采用三因素三水平正交试验设计合金成分,实验室炼制轧制耐候钢,采用室内加速周浸腐蚀试验研究了在NaCl模拟海洋大气环境中合金元素铜、硅、镍对耐候钢耐蚀性影响的交互作用。结果表明,铜、硅、镍对耐蚀性影响的顺序为:铜>硅>镍,三因素对耐候钢耐蚀性影响交互作用明显;方差分析表明铜为高度显著影响因素,硅和镍为非显著影响因素;三种元素的最优含量搭配为:Cu0.15-Si0.6-Ni0;铜、硅、镍交互作用影响下,一定范围内适当减少贵金属铜、镍的用量以降低生产成本是可行的。
Abstract
The relative function of effects of Cu,Si and Ni on the corrosion resistance of weathering steels in a simulated marine atmospheric environment was conducted by means of immersion corrosion experiment after designing alloy composition based on the three factors-three levels orthogonal test and preparing weathering steels in laboratory. The results showed that the relative function of effects of Cu,Si and Ni on corrosion resistance of weathering steels was great,and the influence of the three factors exhibited the following order:Cu>Si>Ni. The analysis of variance showed that Cu was a significant influencing factor,Si and Ni were nonsignificant influencing factors. The optimal composition ratio of weathering steels had been determined to be Cu0.15-Si0.6-Ni0. It′s properly feasible to reduce the dosage of precious metals Cu and Ni within a certain range in order to cut down the cost of production under the interaction between Cu,Si and Ni.
中图分类号 TG172.3
所属栏目 试验研究
基金项目 国家自然科学基金(51201119);湖北省教育厅中青年人才资助项目(Q20121101)
收稿日期 2014/3/10
修改稿日期
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注黄峰(1972-),教授,博士,从事金属材料腐蚀与防护及材料电化学相关研究,18607170385.
引用该论文: WANG Jing-jing,HUANG Feng,ZHOU Xue-jun,CHEN Jiang-feng,LIU Li-zhen. Relative Function of Effects of Alloy Elements on Corrosion Resistance of Weathering Steels in Marine Atmosphere[J]. Corrosion & Protection, 2015, 36(1): 58
被引情况:
【1】周学俊,黄峰,王晶晶,陈江风, "镍铜质量比和硅含量对海洋环境用耐候钢电化学腐蚀行为的影响",腐蚀与防护 37, 789-792(2016)
共有人对该论文发表了看法,其中:
人认为该论文很差
人认为该论文较差
人认为该论文一般
人认为该论文较好
人认为该论文很好
参考文献
【1】徐增华. 金属耐蚀材料-耐蚀低合金钢[J].腐蚀与防护,2001,3:135-138.
【2】陈勇. 耐候钢的发展及开发中的关键技术浅析[J].新疆钢铁,2006,4:1-3.
【3】刘丽宏,齐慧滨,卢燕平,等. 耐大气腐蚀钢的研究概况[J].腐蚀科学与防护技术,2003,2:86-89.
【4】陆匠心,李爱柏,李自刚,等. 宝钢耐候钢产品开发的现状及展望[J].中国冶金,2004,12:23-28.
【5】封辉,姜海昌,戎利建,等. Cu对低合金高强耐候钢耐蚀性的影响[J].腐蚀科学与防护技术,2011,4:318-322.
【6】刘国超,董俊华,韩恩厚,等. Cu、Mn的协同作用对低合金钢在模拟海洋海洋大气环境中腐蚀的影响[J].腐蚀科学与防护技术,2008,4:235-238.
【7】郝献超,肖葵,张汉青,等. 模拟海洋大气环境下Cu和Cr对耐候钢耐腐蚀性能的影响[J].材料保护,2009,1:21-23.
【8】MI F Y,WANG X D,LIU Z P,et al. Industrial atmos-pheric corrosion resistance of P-RE weathering steel[J].Journal of Iron and Steel Research,2011,6:67-73.
【9】QIAN Y H,MA C H,NIU D,et al. Influence of alloyed chromium on the atmospheric corrosion resistance of weathering steels[J].Corrosion Science,2013,74:424-429.
【10】UJIRO T,SATOH S,STAEHLE R W,et al. Effect of alloying Cu on the corrosion resistance of stainless steels in chloride media[J].Corrosion Science,2001,11:2185-2200.
【11】HAO L,ZHANG S X,DONG J H,et al. Atmospheric corrosion resistance of MnCuP weathering steel in simulated environments[J].Corrosion Science,2011,12:4187-4192.
【12】宋春晖,周学俊,李具中,等. 合金元素含量对耐候钢在模拟海洋大气环境下耐蚀性的影响[J].机械工程材料,2012,37(4):62-66.
【13】邱轶兵. 试验设计与数据处理[M].合肥:中国科学技术大学出版社,2008:101-165.
【14】潘丽军,陈锦权. 试验设计与数据处理[M].南京:东南大学出版社,2008:100-164.
【15】李云雁,胡传荣. 试验设计与数据处理[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2005:79-112.
【16】MEJIA G J A,ANTONISSEN J,PALACIO C A,et al. Effects of Si as alloying element on corrosion resistance of weathering steel[J].Corrosion Science,2012,59:198-203.
【17】高新亮,付贵勤,朱苗勇,等. 低合金耐候钢在含氯离子环境中的腐蚀行为[J].北京科技大学学报,2012,11:1282-1287.
【2】陈勇. 耐候钢的发展及开发中的关键技术浅析[J].新疆钢铁,2006,4:1-3.
【3】刘丽宏,齐慧滨,卢燕平,等. 耐大气腐蚀钢的研究概况[J].腐蚀科学与防护技术,2003,2:86-89.
【4】陆匠心,李爱柏,李自刚,等. 宝钢耐候钢产品开发的现状及展望[J].中国冶金,2004,12:23-28.
【5】封辉,姜海昌,戎利建,等. Cu对低合金高强耐候钢耐蚀性的影响[J].腐蚀科学与防护技术,2011,4:318-322.
【6】刘国超,董俊华,韩恩厚,等. Cu、Mn的协同作用对低合金钢在模拟海洋海洋大气环境中腐蚀的影响[J].腐蚀科学与防护技术,2008,4:235-238.
【7】郝献超,肖葵,张汉青,等. 模拟海洋大气环境下Cu和Cr对耐候钢耐腐蚀性能的影响[J].材料保护,2009,1:21-23.
【8】MI F Y,WANG X D,LIU Z P,et al. Industrial atmos-pheric corrosion resistance of P-RE weathering steel[J].Journal of Iron and Steel Research,2011,6:67-73.
【9】QIAN Y H,MA C H,NIU D,et al. Influence of alloyed chromium on the atmospheric corrosion resistance of weathering steels[J].Corrosion Science,2013,74:424-429.
【10】UJIRO T,SATOH S,STAEHLE R W,et al. Effect of alloying Cu on the corrosion resistance of stainless steels in chloride media[J].Corrosion Science,2001,11:2185-2200.
【11】HAO L,ZHANG S X,DONG J H,et al. Atmospheric corrosion resistance of MnCuP weathering steel in simulated environments[J].Corrosion Science,2011,12:4187-4192.
【12】宋春晖,周学俊,李具中,等. 合金元素含量对耐候钢在模拟海洋大气环境下耐蚀性的影响[J].机械工程材料,2012,37(4):62-66.
【13】邱轶兵. 试验设计与数据处理[M].合肥:中国科学技术大学出版社,2008:101-165.
【14】潘丽军,陈锦权. 试验设计与数据处理[M].南京:东南大学出版社,2008:100-164.
【15】李云雁,胡传荣. 试验设计与数据处理[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2005:79-112.
【16】MEJIA G J A,ANTONISSEN J,PALACIO C A,et al. Effects of Si as alloying element on corrosion resistance of weathering steel[J].Corrosion Science,2012,59:198-203.
【17】高新亮,付贵勤,朱苗勇,等. 低合金耐候钢在含氯离子环境中的腐蚀行为[J].北京科技大学学报,2012,11:1282-1287.
相关信息