酸性环境下油井管的选材策略
Selection Strategies of Oilwell Pipe Materials in Sour Environments
摘 要
基于酸性环境的定义, 概述了酸性环境下油井管的主要腐蚀类型、腐蚀机理及油井管腐蚀的影响因素, 综述了相关的选材规范, 实例说明了酸性环境的选材策略, 给出了酸性环境下油井管的选材建议。
油井管
选材策略
sour environment
oil well pipe
selection strategy
Abstract
Based on the definition of the sour environment, the main corrosion types, corrosion mechanism and its influencing factors of oil well pipes are summarized. The standards of relevant material selection in sour environments are overviewed, the selection strategy is proposed by examples. Recommendations of oil well pipe materials selection in sour environments are given.
中图分类号 TG174.2
所属栏目 应用技术
基金项目
收稿日期 2010/5/24
修改稿日期 2010/6/5
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注王斌, 副教授,
引用该论文: ZHOU Dong-mei,WANG Bin,LU Jin-zhu. Selection Strategies of Oilwell Pipe Materials in Sour Environments[J]. Corrosion & Protection, 2011, 32(4): 308
被引情况:
【1】杨明,马晓勇,龙云,赵大伟,张晓雷,陈武, "碳钢在湿硫化氢环境中的应力导向氢致开裂行为",腐蚀与防护 35, 1226-1229(2014)
【2】毛学强,谢俊峰,樊文,宋文文,赵密锋, "某气田含硫气井井筒的腐蚀行为及防腐蚀选材",腐蚀与防护 34, 946-949(2013)
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参考文献
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【2】刘伟, 蒲晓林, 白小东, 等. 油田硫化氢腐蚀机理及防护的研究现状及进展[J]. 石油钻探技术, 2008, 36(1): 83-86.
【3】NACE MR0175-2003. Metals for Sulfide Stress Cracking and Stress Corrosion Cracking Resistance in Sour Oilfield Environments[S].
【4】姜放. 高酸性气田金属材料的实验室评价方法研究[J]. 天然气工业, 2004, 24(10): 105-107.
【5】乔泉熙, 万里平, 陈颖杰, 等. 酸性环境中油井管腐蚀影响因数分析[J]. 西部探矿工程, 2009(7): 106-108.
【6】李明, 李晓刚, 陈钢, 等. 硫化氢环境下氢扩散的影响因素[J]. 北京科技大学学报, 2007, 29(1): 39-44.
【7】左禹, 熊金平. 工程材料及其耐蚀性[M]. 北京: 中国石化出版社, 2008.
【8】ISO 15156-2:2003. Petroleum and natural gas industries:Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production Part 2:Cracking-resistant carbon and low alloy steels, and the use of cast irons[S].
【9】李建平, 陈长风, 任玉林, 等. 高温、高压H2S腐蚀试验方法国际标准分析[C]//NACE中国分会技术年会论文, 2006: 242-250.
【10】Ali N Moosavi, Khalid Rumash, Mostafa Kadri, et al. Material selection for downhole sour environments[C]//Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition and Conference, Abu Dhabi, UAE, 2008.
【11】Bijan Kermani, KeyTech, Juan Carlos Gonzales, et al. Materials optimization in hydrocarbon production[J]. NACE International Corrosion, Houston Tx, 2005.
【12】Reddy R V, Nelson J L, ExxonMobil Upstream Research Co., et al. Accurate corrosion prediction through an integrated approach[C]//. International Petroleum Technology Conference. Doha Qatar:2005.
【13】Ras Gas Company Limited, Wright E J, Pacheco J L, et al. Integrated approach to optimize material selection for north field high-rate gas wells[C]//International Petroleum Technology Conference. Kuala Lumpur Malaysia:2008.
【14】Bijan Kermani, KeyTech, John W Martin, et al. Materials design strategy: effects of H2S/CO2 corrosion on materials selection[C]//NACE International Conference. San Diego CA:2006.
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