Influence of Inclusions on Hydrogen Induced Cracking of Oil Well Pipe Steel
摘 要
对油井管钢进行了pH 2.0溶液浸泡的氢致开裂(HIC)试验。考察了油井管钢的抗HIC性能, 分析了不同种类夹杂物对钢板HIC性能的影响。结果表明, 在强酸性腐蚀环境中, 夹杂物越多, 钢对HIC越敏感。诱发油井管钢氢致开裂的夹杂物主要为MnS夹杂物、Al2O3夹杂物和硅铝酸盐复合夹杂物, 其中长条状MnS夹杂物危害最大。夹杂物诱发裂纹的初期形貌为夹杂周围出现空洞, 空洞的扩展成为氢致裂纹。
Abstract
Hydrogen induced cracking(HIC) tests in pH 2.0 corrosion solutions and inclusion analysis of oil well pipe steels were carried out. The mechanism of inclusion influence was discussed. The results showed that HIC sensitivity of the sample with more inclusions was the biggest in strong acidic solution. The inclusions which induced HIC were MnS inclusion, Al2O3 inclusion and SiO2-Al2O3 inclusion. Among the three kinds of inclusions, the strip-shaped MnS inclusion had the greatest harmfulness. The initial patter of HIC caused by inclusions was cavities around inclusions, and then cavities developed into cracks.
中图分类号 TE988
所属栏目 应用技术
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收稿日期 2011/7/8
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备注艾芳芳, 工程师, 硕士,
引用该论文: AI Fang-fang,XU Xiao-lian,CHEN Yi-qing,ZHONG Bin,LI Lin,GAO Peng,XIE De-gang. Influence of Inclusions on Hydrogen Induced Cracking of Oil Well Pipe Steel[J]. Corrosion & Protection, 2012, 33(5): 422
被引情况:
【1】卢宋乐,柳伟,王婷婷,张翼,王学敏,路民旭, "X60和X100钢显微组织与HIC性能的关系",腐蚀与防护 36, 1132-1136(2015)
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参考文献
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【2】Pumphrey P H. The role of sulfide inclusions in hydrogen entry during t he exposure of steels to acids[J]. Corrosion, 1980, 36(10):537-543.
【3】Heisterkamp F K, Hulku D, Gary J M. Metallurgical concept and full-scale testing of high toughness H2S resistant 0.03%C~0.10% Mo steel[J]. Niobium Technical Report, 1990(16):13-14.
【4】叶仲超, 王石扬, 汪晓川. IF钢中的夹杂物[J]. 金属学报, 1999, 35(10):1057-1061.
【5】付高升, 康积行. 高效排杂熔剂过滤净化工业纯铝[J]. 中国有色金属学报, 2002(3):987-990.
【6】肖纪美, 褚武扬. 环境断裂机理及控制措施[J]. 腐蚀与防护, 1999, 20(1):5-8.
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