不同挤压态高硅含量Mg-9Al-6Si合金的压缩性能
Compression Property of Different Extruded High-Silicon Mg-9Al-6Si Alloys
摘 要
对普通铸造制备的高硅含量Mg-9Al-6Si 镁合金进行了均匀化处理, 然后进行了1道次正挤压和8道次往复挤压, 以探讨不同挤压工艺对其组织与压缩性能的影响。结果表明: 正挤压对该镁合金中Mg2Si相的破碎、细化效果不明显, 而往复挤压对Mg2Si相有很好的破碎、细化作用; Mg2Si相的细化可提高镁合金的压缩性能; 合金往复挤压8道次后的抗压强度、压缩屈服强度和硬度分别为494.5 MPa, 344.1 MPa和149.4 HV, 而正挤压后分别为465.4 MPa,207.6 MPa和130.7 HV; 两者压缩破坏均为沿轴向的脆性断裂。
正挤压
往复挤压
抗压强度
Mg-Al-Si alloy
forward extrusion
reciprocating extrusion
compression strength
Abstract
High-silicon Mg-9Al-6Si aluminum alloy prepared by conventional casting was homogenized, and then treated by one-pass forward extrusion and eight-pass reciprocating extrusion, respectively. The effects of different extrusion techniques on microstructure and compression property were investigated. The results show that forward extrusion had no obvious effect on fragmentation and refinement of the Mg2Si phase in the magnesium alloy, while reciprocating extrusion had obvious effect. Mg2Si phase refinement could improve the compression property of the alloy. The compression strength, compression yield strength and hardness of the alloy eight-pass reciprocating extrusion were 494.5 MPa, 344.1 MPa and 149.4 HV respectively, which were 465.4 MPa, 207.6 MPa and 130.7 HV. The compression failure of both the alloys was brittle fracture along the axial direction.
中图分类号 TG146.21
所属栏目
基金项目 陕西省科技计划项目(2010K10-08); 陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(07JK358132); 凝固技术国家重点实验室开放课题项目(SKLSP201002); 陕西省重点学科建设专项资金资助项目
收稿日期 2010/1/12
修改稿日期 2010/10/16
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注张忠明(1967-), 男, 甘肃庆阳人, 教授, 博士。
引用该论文: ZHANG Zhong-ming,MA Ying,JIA Shu-zhuo,XU Chun-jie,GUO Xue-feng. Compression Property of Different Extruded High-Silicon Mg-9Al-6Si Alloys[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2011, 35(3): 28～31
张忠明,马莹,贾树卓,徐春杰,郭学锋. 不同挤压态高硅含量Mg-9Al-6Si合金的压缩性能[J]. 机械工程材料, 2011, 35(3): 28～31
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