钢纤维和硅酸铝纤维混杂增强陶瓷基复合材料的摩擦磨损性能
Friction and Wear Properties of Ceramic-Based Composites with a Mixture of Steel Fiber and Aluminium-Silicate Fiber
摘 要
利用热压烧结法制备了钢纤维和硅酸铝纤维混杂增强陶瓷基复合材料, 探讨了硅酸铝纤维含量对该复合材料摩擦磨损性能的影响, 借助扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察了复合材料的磨损表面形貌, 并分析了其磨损机理。结果表明: 随硅酸铝纤维含量的增加, 复合材料的摩擦因数增大; 高温下复合材料的耐磨性能随硅酸铝纤维含量的增大而降低; 未添加硅酸铝纤维复合材料的磨损形式主要表现为脆性脱落和疲劳磨损, 并伴有磨粒磨损; 添加了硅酸铝纤维的陶瓷基摩擦材料的磨损形式均以粘着磨损为主。
陶瓷基复合材料
摩擦磨损性能
aluminium-silicate fiber
ceramic-based composite
friction and wear property
Abstract
Ceramic-based composites with a mixture of steel fiber and aluminium-silicate ceramic fiber were prepared by hot-pressing sintering. The effects of aluminium-silicate fiber content on friction and wear properties of the composites were discussed, and the worn surface morphology was observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and wear mechanism was analyzed. The results show that friction coefficient of the composite increased with the increase of aluminium-silicate fiber contents. While the wear resistance decreased with the increase of aluminium-silicate fiber contents at high temperature. The dominant wear mechanism of the compostire without aluminium-silicate fiber was brittle spalling and fatigue wear, and accompanying with abrasive wear, while the main wear type was adhesion wear after adding aluminium-silicate fiber.
中图分类号 TH117.3
所属栏目 材料性能及其应用
基金项目 江西省教育厅科学技术项目(GJJ08539)
收稿日期 2011/12/26
修改稿日期 2012/8/29
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注王发辉(1985—), 男, 江西乐平人, 博士研究生。
引用该论文: WANG Fa-hui,LIU Ying. Friction and Wear Properties of Ceramic-Based Composites with a Mixture of Steel Fiber and Aluminium-Silicate Fiber[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2013, 37(1): 55～58
王发辉,刘莹. 钢纤维和硅酸铝纤维混杂增强陶瓷基复合材料的摩擦磨损性能[J]. 机械工程材料, 2013, 37(1): 55～58
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【3】MUKESH K, JAYASHREE B.Role of different metallic fillers in non-asbestos organic (NAO) friction composites for controlling sensitivity of coefficient of friction to load and speed[J].Tribology International, 2010, 43(5/6): 965-975.
【4】SEDIGHEH B K A, ALIREZA K, YOSOUF K.Effects of mixing the steel and carbon fibers on the friction and wear properties of a PMC friction material[J].Applied Composite Materials, 2010, 17(2): 151-158.
【5】刘爱萍, 付华, 刘圣华, 等.不锈钢纤维/碳纤维混杂增强聚醚醚铜基摩擦材料的制备与性能[J].机械工程材料, 2007, 31(2): 36-39.
【6】樊毅.高摩擦力矩值钢纤维增强粉末冶金摩擦材料[J].粉末冶金材料科学与工程, 2008, 13(3): 177-180.
【7】SCHMCKER M, KANKA B, SCHNEIDER H.Temperature-induced fibre/matrix interactions in porous alumino silicate ceramic matrix composites[J].Journal of European Ceramic Society, 2000, 20(14/15): 2491-2497.
【8】陈蓓, 魏锡文, 胡学健.硅酸铝纤维陶瓷基复合材料的性能研究[J].重庆大学学报: 自然科学版, 1997, 20(4): 48-53.
【9】韩野, 田晓峰, 尹衍升.硅氧铝陶瓷纤维含量对半金属摩擦材料摩擦磨损性能的影响[J].摩擦学学报, 2008, 28(1): 63-67.
【10】阎致恒, 苏堤.钢纤维与硅氧铝陶瓷纤维对树脂基摩擦材料性能的影响[J].粉末冶金材料科学与工程, 2011, 16(1): 143-149.
【11】CHAN D, STACHOWIAK G W.Review of automotive brake friction materials[J].Proceeding/Institution of Mechanical Engineers D: J Automobile Engineering, 2004, 218: 953-966.
【12】王发辉, 刘莹.钢纤维对陶瓷基摩擦材料摩擦学性能的影响[J].摩擦学学报, 2012, 32(2): 144-149.
【13】PYUNG H, XUAN W.Investigation of temperature and thermal stress in ventilated disc brake based on 3D thermo-mechanical coupling model[J].Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 2010, 24(1): 81-84.
【14】邹军, 周元康, 丁旭, 等.钢纤维和氧化铁粉含量对半金属摩擦材料摩擦磨损性能的影响[J].润滑与密封, 2011, 36(1): 56-60.
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