热电材料的应用、研究及性能测试进展
Progress in Application, Research and Properties Testing of Thermoelectric Materials
摘 要
随着能源的日益紧缺以及环境污染问题的日趋严重, 热电材料作为一种热能和电能相互转换的功能性新材料,对环境没有污染;以热电材料为核心部件的热电器件的应用无需使用传动部件; 工作时无噪音、无排弃物; 而且热电装置的核心部件热电材料服役状态稳定, 使用寿命长, 是具有广泛应用前景的环境友好型功能材料。简要介绍功能热电材料的应用及其研究现状, 详细阐述了热电性能的检测方法及其相关测试标准, 最后介绍了热电性能检测设备的开发和应用。
性能测试
标准
仪器
thermoelectric materials
performance testing
standard
instrument
Abstract
In the face of the impending problems of energy shortage and environmental pollution, the thermoelectric materials, as one of the functional materials for energy conversion and thermoelectric refrigeration, is not polluted to the environment, and is applied in thermoelectric devices without transmission parts. And the thermoelectric devices are working stably without noise and waste, and have long service life. Therefore the thermoelectric materials have a widely application prospect as environmental friendly functional materials. The progress in application and research of thermoelectric materials was briefly given, and the test method of thermoelectric performance and the relevant test standard were discussed especially. Finally, the development and application of test instruments of thermoelectric properties, including electric and thermal performance, were introduced.
中图分类号 TB34
所属栏目 综述
基金项目 国家质量监督检验检疫总局科技计划项目(2012IK049); 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51001042)
收稿日期 2012/8/13
修改稿日期
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注李蒙(1989-),男,硕士研究生。
引用该论文: LI Meng,LI Hong-tao,WU Yi-wen,ZHI Hui-bo,GONG Si-wei,ZHOU Xiao-gang,WU Xiao-hong,ZHOU Hui,JI Cheng-chang,SU Tai-chao. Progress in Application, Research and Properties Testing of Thermoelectric Materials[J]. Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis part A:Physical Testing, 2013, 49(1): 27～33
李蒙,李洪涛,吴益文,郅惠博,龚思维,周小刚,吴晓红,周辉,季诚昌,宿太超. 热电材料的应用、研究及性能测试进展[J]. 理化检验－物理分册, 2013, 49(1): 27～33
被引情况:
【1】李洪涛,李蒙,郅惠博,吴益文,王彪,季诚昌,宿太超, "热电材料电阻率测试的影响因素",理化检验－物理分册 50, 161-164(2014)
【2】张林,赵志敏,朱星玥,王乐新,于银山, "小型快速模糊神经网络温控系统的设计与实现",理化检验－物理分册 50, 878-881(2014)
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参考文献
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【4】KELLY C E. The MHW converter[C]//Proceedings of 10th IECEC,Newark Delaware:[s.n.],1975:880-886.
【5】RIORDAN P. The US department of energy’s thermoelectric development program for space power[C]//Proceedings of 4th International Conference on Thermoelectric Energy Conversion,Arlington:[s.n.],1982:15-25.
【6】KAJIKAWA T,ONISHI T,OBARA H. Present status and prospect of the development for advanced thermoelectric conversion systems[J]. The 25th International Conference on Thermoelectrics,Vienna:[s.n.],2006:351-355.
【7】OOTA T,FUJITA K. Development of thermoelectric power generation system[J]. The 25th International Conference on Thermoelectrics,Vienna:[s.n.],2006:329-333.
【8】鲍思前. La填充Skutterudite热电材料的制备、结构及性能研究[D]. 武汉: 华中科技大学,2006.
【9】况学成,郝恩奇. 热电材料及其研究现状[J]. 中国陶瓷工业,2008,15(5):27-32.
【10】SLACK G A. New Materials and Performance Limits of Thermoelectrics Cooling,in CRC Handbook of Thermoelectrics[M]. ROWE D M,ed. Boca Raton:CRC Press,1994:407.
【11】HICKS L D,DRESSELHAUS M S. Effect of quantum-well structures on thermoelectric figure of merit[J]. Phys Rev B,1993(47):12727-12731.
【12】OKANO K,TAKAGI Y. Application of SiC-Si functionally gradient material to thermoelectric energy conversion device[J]. Electrical Engineering in Japan (English Translation of Denki Gakkai Ronbunshi),2000,117(6):9.
【13】南军, 赵淑金, 邓元,等. Ca3Co4O9陶瓷的制备和热电性能[J]. 硅酸盐学报,2003,31(2):143-147.
【14】LIU Hui-li,SHI Xun,XU Fang-fang,et al. Copper ion liquid-like thermoelectrics[J]. Nature Materials,2012,11:422-425.
【15】高敏, 张景韶, ROWE D M. 温差电转换及其应用[M]. 北京: 兵器工业出版社, 1996.
【16】刘恩科, 朱秉升, 罗晋生,等. 半导体物理学[M]. 西安:西安交通大学出版社, 2005.
【17】GB/T 4990-2010热电偶用补偿导线合金丝[S].
【18】田莳. 材料物理性能[M]. 北京: 北京航空航天大学出版社, 2008.
【19】谢华清, 奚同庚. 低维材料热物理[M]. 上海:上海科学技术文献出版社, 2008.
【20】倪育才. 实用不确定度评定[M]. 北京:中国计量出版社, 2010.
【21】STHVER U,MEAS S,TECHNOL. Measurement of the transport properties of FeSi2 and HMS by utilization of the Peltier effect in the temperature range 50-800 ℃[J]. Meas Sci Technol,1994,5:440.
【22】ULVAC-RIKO Inc. ULVAC-RIKO[EB/OL]. http://www.ulvac-riko.co.jp/chinese/index_chi.htm.
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【25】CAI An,XIE Hua-qing,XI Tong-geng,et al. Thermal diffusivity measurement of nano/micro-scale thin films by nano-second laser flash technique from -50 to 200 ℃[C]//Proceedings of The 8th Asian Thermophysical Property Conference,Fukuoka,Japan:[s.n.],2007:202.
【26】史迅. 一种非平衡状态下赛贝克系数的测量系统及其测量方法: 中国, 200410084659.6[P]. 2005-05-18.
【27】林国淙. 热电材料参数自动测定仪: 中国, 201010574245.7[P]. 2011-05-11.
【28】邓俊辉. 一种用于工业化生产热电材料的赛贝克系数测试装置: 中国, 201020506407.9[P]. 2011-06-01.
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