无损检测在偏滤器质量控制上的应用
Application of Nondestructive Testing in Quality Control of Divertor
摘 要
总结了作为PFCs中最重要部分的偏滤器(Divertor)在制备过程中控制部件复合界面质量的超声检测和红外热像技术。这两种方法对于一定尺度的缺陷具有很高的检测灵敏度。
面向等离子体材料
热沉
偏滤器
超声检测
红外热像
PFCs
PFMs
HS
Divertor
Ultrasonic testing
Infrared thermography
Abstract
Plasma facing components(PFCs) consist essentially of plasma facing materials(PFMs) and Heat sink(HS). On fusion facility working, extremely high heat flux will deposit on PFMs surface and induce the temperature to raise dramatically and then destroy them to shorten PFCs service time. However, since the quality of interface between PFMs and HS is the key point for the heat flux removing, the effective nondestructive method should be employed to control it. In this paper, ultrasonic method and infrared thermography for Divertor was overviewed and provided with high sensibility for defects in specific dimension.
中图分类号 TG115.28
所属栏目 试验研究
基金项目 ITER计划专项-聚变堆面向等离子体材料的基础研究资金资助项目(2010GB109000)
收稿日期 2011/10/12
修改稿日期
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注祁攀(1982-)，男，博士研究生，主要从事聚变堆面向等离子体材料及部件的质量及性能研究工作。
引用该论文: QI Pan,LI Qiang,YI Zi-An,LUO Guang-Nan. Application of Nondestructive Testing in Quality Control of Divertor[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2013, 35(1): 13～18
祁攀,李强,易子安,罗广南. 无损检测在偏滤器质量控制上的应用[J]. 无损检测, 2013, 35(1): 13～18
共有人对该论文发表了看法，其中：
人认为该论文很差
人认为该论文较差
人认为该论文一般
人认为该论文较好
人认为该论文很好
参考文献
【1】王乃彦.聚变能及其未来［M］.北京：清华大学出版社,2001.
【2】陈明忠.聚变能研究的良好近期前景［J］.世界科技研究与发展,1992(2):99-100.
【3】丁厚昌，黄锦华.受控聚变研究的进展与展望［J］.自然杂志,2006,28(3):143-149.
【4】石秉仁.磁约束聚变原理与实践［M］.北京：原子出版社,1999.
【5】李雪梅.ITER计划的来龙去脉［N/OL］.南海网-海南日报,2010-7-30.
【6】MAKHANKOV A. Development and optimization of tungsten Armour Geometry for ITER Divertor［C］// Proc. of the 20th Symp. on Fusion Technology, Marseille: ［s.n］.1998.
【7】SATIO S. Development of Bonding Techniques of W and Cu alloys for Plasma Facing Components of Fusion Reactor with HIP Method［C］// Proc. of the 20th Symp. on Fusion Technology Marseille: 1998:113-116.
【8】李化.EAST高热负荷部件连接技术及热力学性能研究［D］.合肥：中科院合肥物质科学研究院,2006.
【9】丁克勤.红外无损检测技术研究现状与发展趋势［J］.中国锅炉压力容器安全,1999,16(6):47-48，51.
【10】潘荣宝，范宇，张保中，等.压力容器无损检测-超声检测技术［J］.无损检测,2004,26(4):188-192.
【11】冯若. 超声手册［M］.南京：南京大学出版社,1999.
【12】李家伟，陈积懋.无损检测手册［M］.北京：机械工业出版社,2002.
【13】RAFAEL M O. Ultrasonic techniques for quality assessment of ITER Divertor plasma facing component［J］. Fus. Eng. Des.,2009,84:1263-1267.
【14】HUBER T. The manufacturing and testing of Toroidal Limiter Prototype elements for Tore Supra［C］// Proc. of 16th Symp. on Fusion Engineering, IIlinois: 1995,1:716-719.
【15】MITTEAU R. Non destructive testing of actively cooled plasma facing components by means of thermal transient excitation and infrared imaging［C］// Proceedings of 19th symposium on fusion technology(SOFT), Lisbon, Portugal: 1996:443-446.
【16】DUROCHER A. Infrared non-destructive test of plasma facing components Defect detection improvement［C］// Proceedings of the 20th symposium on fusion technology(SOFT) Marseille France: 1998:121-124.
【17】MEROLA M. Non-destructive testing of divertor components［J］. Fus Eng Des,61/62,2002:141-146.
【18】RICHOU M. Recent development toward the use of infrared thermography as a non destructive technique for defect detection in tungsten plasma facing components［J］. J. Nucl. Mater. 2011, doi:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2010.12.255.
【19】DUROCHER A. Infrared thermography inspection of the ITER vertical target qualification prototypes manufactured by European industry using SATIR［J］. Fus Eng Des,2009,84:314-318.
【20】YOHJI SEKI. Non-destructive examination with infrared thermography system for ITER divertor components［J］. Fus Eng Des,2010,85:1451-1454.
【21】FOUQUET S. Acceptance criteria for the ITER divertor vertical target［J］. Fus Eng Des,2006,81:265-268.
【2】陈明忠.聚变能研究的良好近期前景［J］.世界科技研究与发展,1992(2):99-100.
【3】丁厚昌，黄锦华.受控聚变研究的进展与展望［J］.自然杂志,2006,28(3):143-149.
【4】石秉仁.磁约束聚变原理与实践［M］.北京：原子出版社,1999.
【5】李雪梅.ITER计划的来龙去脉［N/OL］.南海网-海南日报,2010-7-30.
【6】MAKHANKOV A. Development and optimization of tungsten Armour Geometry for ITER Divertor［C］// Proc. of the 20th Symp. on Fusion Technology, Marseille: ［s.n］.1998.
【7】SATIO S. Development of Bonding Techniques of W and Cu alloys for Plasma Facing Components of Fusion Reactor with HIP Method［C］// Proc. of the 20th Symp. on Fusion Technology Marseille: 1998:113-116.
【8】李化.EAST高热负荷部件连接技术及热力学性能研究［D］.合肥：中科院合肥物质科学研究院,2006.
【9】丁克勤.红外无损检测技术研究现状与发展趋势［J］.中国锅炉压力容器安全,1999,16(6):47-48，51.
【10】潘荣宝，范宇，张保中，等.压力容器无损检测-超声检测技术［J］.无损检测,2004,26(4):188-192.
【11】冯若. 超声手册［M］.南京：南京大学出版社,1999.
【12】李家伟，陈积懋.无损检测手册［M］.北京：机械工业出版社,2002.
【13】RAFAEL M O. Ultrasonic techniques for quality assessment of ITER Divertor plasma facing component［J］. Fus. Eng. Des.,2009,84:1263-1267.
【14】HUBER T. The manufacturing and testing of Toroidal Limiter Prototype elements for Tore Supra［C］// Proc. of 16th Symp. on Fusion Engineering, IIlinois: 1995,1:716-719.
【15】MITTEAU R. Non destructive testing of actively cooled plasma facing components by means of thermal transient excitation and infrared imaging［C］// Proceedings of 19th symposium on fusion technology(SOFT), Lisbon, Portugal: 1996:443-446.
【16】DUROCHER A. Infrared non-destructive test of plasma facing components Defect detection improvement［C］// Proceedings of the 20th symposium on fusion technology(SOFT) Marseille France: 1998:121-124.
【17】MEROLA M. Non-destructive testing of divertor components［J］. Fus Eng Des,61/62,2002:141-146.
【18】RICHOU M. Recent development toward the use of infrared thermography as a non destructive technique for defect detection in tungsten plasma facing components［J］. J. Nucl. Mater. 2011, doi:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2010.12.255.
【19】DUROCHER A. Infrared thermography inspection of the ITER vertical target qualification prototypes manufactured by European industry using SATIR［J］. Fus Eng Des,2009,84:314-318.
【20】YOHJI SEKI. Non-destructive examination with infrared thermography system for ITER divertor components［J］. Fus Eng Des,2010,85:1451-1454.
【21】FOUQUET S. Acceptance criteria for the ITER divertor vertical target［J］. Fus Eng Des,2006,81:265-268.
相关信息
