金属材料疲劳试验与数据处理方法
Fatigue Test Methods and Their Data Processing Methods of Metallic Materials
摘 要
疲劳是金属材料机械构件常见的一种失效形式,疲劳试验方法与数据处理方法一直是研究学者们关注的热点.该文从疲劳寿命和规定寿命下的疲劳强度两个方面介绍了疲劳试验和数据处理方法的主要研究成果,并说明了几种典型的疲劳寿命试验方法与疲劳寿命概率分布参数的统计方法,以及规定寿命下的疲劳强度试验方法与规定寿命下的疲劳强度概率分布参数的统计方法;并通过算例,对比了不同方法之间的差异.
疲劳试验
疲劳寿命
规定寿命下的疲劳强度
概率分布
fatigue
fatigue test
fatigue life
fatigue strength under expected life
probability distribution
Abstract
Fatigue is one of common failure forms of metallic material mechanical components,so the fatigue test methods and their data processing methods have been the hotpots of researchers.From fatigue life and fatigue strength under an specified life two aspects,the main research results of fatigue test methods and their data processing methods were introduced.In addition,numerous typical fatigue life test methods and their related statistical methods for obtaining the distributed parameters of the fatigue life were also stated.Besides,several typical test methods of fatigue strength under an expected life and their relevant statistical methods for evaluating the distributed parameters of the fatigue strength were explained.And through numerous examples,differences between different methods were contrasted.
中图分类号 TG115.5 TH122 DOI 10.11973/lhjy-wl201506001
所属栏目 专题报道(疲劳试验和断裂试验)
基金项目 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51335003);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20110042130003)
收稿日期 2015/4/28
修改稿日期
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注白鑫(1988-),男,博士研究生.
引用该论文: BAI Xin,XIE Li-yang,REN Jun-gang,HU Jie-xin,LI Qiang. Fatigue Test Methods and Their Data Processing Methods of Metallic Materials[J]. Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis part A:Physical Testing, 2015, 51(6): 375～380
白鑫,谢里阳,任俊刚,胡杰鑫,李强. 金属材料疲劳试验与数据处理方法[J]. 理化检验－物理分册, 2015, 51(6): 375～380
被引情况:
【1】张 锦,贾成玺,马荣华, "灰铸铁材料的静力学性能与疲劳性能",理化检验－物理分册 52, 567-569(2016)
【2】陈敬海,吴勇,单长伟,武庆,张志军,孙章鳌, "两种分布函数在曲轴扭转疲劳寿命分析中的应用",理化检验－物理分册 52, 781-785(2016)
【3】李春艳,陈伟,汪纯慧,高路斯,邹龙江, "亚温淬火45钢的断裂韧度试验",理化检验－物理分册 52, 759-762(2016)
共有人对该论文发表了看法，其中：
人认为该论文很差
人认为该论文较差
人认为该论文一般
人认为该论文较好
人认为该论文很好
参考文献
【1】GJB/Z 18-1991金属材料力学性能数据表达准则[S].
【2】BORREGO L P,FERREIRA J M,PINHO DA CRUZ J M,et al.Evaluation of overload effects on fatigue crack growth and closure[J].Engineering Fracture Mechanics,2003,70:1379-1397.
【3】白鑫,谢里阳.平稳随机载荷历程下的疲劳裂纹扩展规律预测[J].航空学报,2014,35(9):2500-2505.
【4】ISO 12107-2003Metallic materials fatigue testing statistical planning and analysis of data[S].
【5】HEFFERN T V.Probabilistic modeling and simulation of metal fatigue life prediction[D].California:Naval Postgraduate School,2002.
【6】高镇同.航空金属材料疲劳性能手册[M].北京:北京航空材料研究所,1981:97-224.
【7】李航,张涛,李宇.TC11 钛合金高周疲劳性能的定量表征[J].理化检验-物理分册,2014,50(8):566-569,573.
【8】徐灏.概率疲劳[M].沈阳:东北大学出版社,1994.
【9】姚卫星.结构疲劳寿命分析[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2003.
【10】傅惠民,刘成瑞.S-N 曲线和p-S-N曲线小子样测试方法[J].机械强度,2006,28(4):552-555.
【11】吕箴,姚卫星.小样本疲劳寿命分析问题研究进展[J].力学与实践,2008,30(5):9-14.
【12】刘建中,谢里阳,徐灏.疲劳寿命概率分布的模糊贝叶斯确定方法[J].航空学报,1994,15(5):607-610.
【13】赵永翔,高庆.估计三种常用疲劳应力-寿命模型P-S-N曲线的统一经典极大似然法[J].应用力学学报,2001,18(1):84-89.
【14】李洪双,吕震宙.P-S-N 曲线的Bootstrap 置信带[J].机械强度,2007,29(4):642-646.
【15】周源泉,翁朝曦,刘正贤.对数正态分布均值的Bayes及Fiducial 精确限[J].系统工程与电子技术,1994(4):67-63.
【16】GUIDA M,PENTA F.A Bayesian analysis of fatigue data[J].Structural Safety,2010,32:64-76.
【17】BUCAR T,NAGODE M,FAJDIGA N M.A neural network approach to describing the scatter of S-N curves[J].International Journal of Fatigue,2005,28:311-323.
【18】SHIMIZU S,TOSHA K,TSUCHIYA K.New data analysis of probabilistic stress-life (P-S-N) curve and its application for structural materials[J].International Journal of Fatigue,2010,32:565-575.
【19】谢里阳,刘建中.样本信息聚集原理与PSN曲线拟合方法[J].机械工程学报,2013,49(15):96-104.
【20】XIE L Y,LIU J Z,WU N X,et al.Backwards statistical inference method for P-S-N curve fitting with small-sample experiment data[J].International Journal of Fatigue,2014,63:62-67.
【21】BS 3518-5-1966Methods of fatigue testing,Part 5-Guide to the application of statistics[S].
【22】PROT E M.Fatigue testing under progressive loading: A new technique for testing materials[J].WADC TR52-148,1952.
【23】DIXON W J,MOOD A M.A method for obtaining and analyzing sensitivity data[J].Journal of the Aerican Statistical Association,1948,43:109-26.
【24】ZHANG J,KECECIOGLU D B.New approaches to determine the endurance strength distribution[C]//The 4th ISSAT International Conference on Reliability and Quality in Design.Seattle,Washington:[s.n.],1998:297-301.
【25】LA ROSA G,RISITANO A.Thermographic metho-dology for rapid determination of the fatigue limit of materials and mechanical components[J].International Journal of Fatigue,2000,22(1):65-73.
【26】WIRSCHING P H.Statistical summaries of fatigue data for design purposes［R］//NASA Contractor Report 3697.1983:N83-29731.
【27】ZHAO Y X,YANG B.Probabilistic measurements of the fatigue limit data from a small sampling up-and-down method[J].International Journal of Fatigue,2008,30:2094-2103.
【2】BORREGO L P,FERREIRA J M,PINHO DA CRUZ J M,et al.Evaluation of overload effects on fatigue crack growth and closure[J].Engineering Fracture Mechanics,2003,70:1379-1397.
【3】白鑫,谢里阳.平稳随机载荷历程下的疲劳裂纹扩展规律预测[J].航空学报,2014,35(9):2500-2505.
【4】ISO 12107-2003Metallic materials fatigue testing statistical planning and analysis of data[S].
【5】HEFFERN T V.Probabilistic modeling and simulation of metal fatigue life prediction[D].California:Naval Postgraduate School,2002.
【6】高镇同.航空金属材料疲劳性能手册[M].北京:北京航空材料研究所,1981:97-224.
【7】李航,张涛,李宇.TC11 钛合金高周疲劳性能的定量表征[J].理化检验-物理分册,2014,50(8):566-569,573.
【8】徐灏.概率疲劳[M].沈阳:东北大学出版社,1994.
【9】姚卫星.结构疲劳寿命分析[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2003.
【10】傅惠民,刘成瑞.S-N 曲线和p-S-N曲线小子样测试方法[J].机械强度,2006,28(4):552-555.
【11】吕箴,姚卫星.小样本疲劳寿命分析问题研究进展[J].力学与实践,2008,30(5):9-14.
【12】刘建中,谢里阳,徐灏.疲劳寿命概率分布的模糊贝叶斯确定方法[J].航空学报,1994,15(5):607-610.
【13】赵永翔,高庆.估计三种常用疲劳应力-寿命模型P-S-N曲线的统一经典极大似然法[J].应用力学学报,2001,18(1):84-89.
【14】李洪双,吕震宙.P-S-N 曲线的Bootstrap 置信带[J].机械强度,2007,29(4):642-646.
【15】周源泉,翁朝曦,刘正贤.对数正态分布均值的Bayes及Fiducial 精确限[J].系统工程与电子技术,1994(4):67-63.
【16】GUIDA M,PENTA F.A Bayesian analysis of fatigue data[J].Structural Safety,2010,32:64-76.
【17】BUCAR T,NAGODE M,FAJDIGA N M.A neural network approach to describing the scatter of S-N curves[J].International Journal of Fatigue,2005,28:311-323.
【18】SHIMIZU S,TOSHA K,TSUCHIYA K.New data analysis of probabilistic stress-life (P-S-N) curve and its application for structural materials[J].International Journal of Fatigue,2010,32:565-575.
【19】谢里阳,刘建中.样本信息聚集原理与PSN曲线拟合方法[J].机械工程学报,2013,49(15):96-104.
【20】XIE L Y,LIU J Z,WU N X,et al.Backwards statistical inference method for P-S-N curve fitting with small-sample experiment data[J].International Journal of Fatigue,2014,63:62-67.
【21】BS 3518-5-1966Methods of fatigue testing,Part 5-Guide to the application of statistics[S].
【22】PROT E M.Fatigue testing under progressive loading: A new technique for testing materials[J].WADC TR52-148,1952.
【23】DIXON W J,MOOD A M.A method for obtaining and analyzing sensitivity data[J].Journal of the Aerican Statistical Association,1948,43:109-26.
【24】ZHANG J,KECECIOGLU D B.New approaches to determine the endurance strength distribution[C]//The 4th ISSAT International Conference on Reliability and Quality in Design.Seattle,Washington:[s.n.],1998:297-301.
【25】LA ROSA G,RISITANO A.Thermographic metho-dology for rapid determination of the fatigue limit of materials and mechanical components[J].International Journal of Fatigue,2000,22(1):65-73.
【26】WIRSCHING P H.Statistical summaries of fatigue data for design purposes［R］//NASA Contractor Report 3697.1983:N83-29731.
【27】ZHAO Y X,YANG B.Probabilistic measurements of the fatigue limit data from a small sampling up-and-down method[J].International Journal of Fatigue,2008,30:2094-2103.
相关信息
