TOFD检测平行扫查中变型波的识别与应用
Identification and Utilization of Transformed Wave in TOFD Parallel Scanning
摘 要
基于超声波波型转换理论,提出了TOFD(Time of Flight Diffraction)检测平行扫查结果中变型波的识别与应用方法.对TOFD检测平行扫查中接收到的横波衍射信号的到达时间进行计算,并绘制了变型波到达时间随扫查距离变换的函数.结合数值模拟结果,对平行扫查图像中变形波信号的图谱特征进行分析,提出利用TOFD检测平行扫查图像中变型波的交点以提高衍射点定位精度的结论.最后,分析了厚度48 mm钢板的TOFD检测平行扫查中出现的缺陷变型波信号,验证了所提出的变型波识别与应用方法在实际检测中的应用价值.
平行扫查
变型波
缺陷定位
TOFD testing
Parallel scanning
Transformed wave
Flaw locating
Abstract
The identification and utilization of transformed wave in TOFD parallel scanning was researched based on the theory of ultrasonic wave transformation.The arrival time of shear wave in TOFD parallel scanning was calculated,and the function curve of arrival time of transformed wave against changes of scanning movement was drawn.By means of analysis of parallel scanning image features and in combination with numerical simulation,it was proposed that using the intersections of transformed wave to improve the locating precision of diffraction point.Lastly,the transformed wave in experiment on 48.0 mm thick steel plate was studied,and the method of identification and utilization of transformed wave proposed by the article was validated to have high application value.
中图分类号 TG115.28 DOI 10.11973/wsjc201507013
所属栏目 试验研究
基金项目
收稿日期 2014/12/11
修改稿日期
网络出版日期
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备注张东辉(1974-),男,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事核工业无损检测工作.
引用该论文: ZHANG Dong-hui,LIU Li-li,ZHANG Shu-xiao,YHANG Hui-min,ZHAO Tian-wei,FANG Yun-long. Identification and Utilization of Transformed Wave in TOFD Parallel Scanning[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2015, 37(7): 54～56
张东辉,刘丽丽,张树潇,杨会敏,赵天伟,房云龙. TOFD检测平行扫查中变型波的识别与应用[J]. 无损检测, 2015, 37(7): 54～56
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参考文献
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【2】李衍.超声TOFD原理和方法要领[J].无损检测,2007,29(2):88-93.
【3】迟大钊,刚铁,盛朝阳.超声渡越时差法检测图像中裂纹端部信号的识别[J].机械工程学报,2007(10):103-107.
【4】陈业汉,范良,孙小兵,等.TOFD检测中变形波信号和非相关信号的识别[J].无损检测,2011,33(1):37-42.
【5】杨兴斌,曹麦对,刘雪芳.TOFD检测中的伪缺陷图谱[J].无损检测,2013,35(3):57-59.
【6】孙忠波,郑红霞,张平.TOFD检测中借助变型波确定缺陷偏心距及缺陷精确深度的探讨[J].无损检测,2010,32(7):500-503,508.
【7】BASKARAN G,BALASUBRAMANIAM K,LAKSHMANA R C.Shear-wave time of flight diffraction (S-TOFD) technique[J].NDT & E International,2006,39(6):458-467.
【2】李衍.超声TOFD原理和方法要领[J].无损检测,2007,29(2):88-93.
【3】迟大钊,刚铁,盛朝阳.超声渡越时差法检测图像中裂纹端部信号的识别[J].机械工程学报,2007(10):103-107.
【4】陈业汉,范良,孙小兵,等.TOFD检测中变形波信号和非相关信号的识别[J].无损检测,2011,33(1):37-42.
【5】杨兴斌,曹麦对,刘雪芳.TOFD检测中的伪缺陷图谱[J].无损检测,2013,35(3):57-59.
【6】孙忠波,郑红霞,张平.TOFD检测中借助变型波确定缺陷偏心距及缺陷精确深度的探讨[J].无损检测,2010,32(7):500-503,508.
【7】BASKARAN G,BALASUBRAMANIAM K,LAKSHMANA R C.Shear-wave time of flight diffraction (S-TOFD) technique[J].NDT & E International,2006,39(6):458-467.
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