Tensile Strength Prediction Model of Flax Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Resin Matrix Composite
摘 要
采用真空辅助树脂传递模塑(VARTM)工艺制备了亚麻纤维增强环氧树脂基复合材料,研究了纤维体积分数对其拉伸强度的影响;通过对Kelly-Tyson拉伸强度预测模型进行修正,建立了亚麻纤维增强树脂基复合材料拉伸强度的预测模型,并计算了模型的预测精度.结果表明:当纤维体积分数为38.6%时,复合材料的拉伸强度最大,约为63.10 MPa;不同纤维含量的复合材料因界面剪切强度不同,其所对应的临界纤维长度、纤维拉伸强度及纤维长度效应因子均有所不同;建立的拉伸强度预测模型的预测精度约为97.8%.
Abstract
The flax fiber reinforced epoxy resin composite was prepared by the vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) process,the effect of volume fraction of the fiber on tensile strength was studied.Kelly-Tyson tensile strength prediction model was modified and thus built a new tensile strength prediction model of the composite,and the prediction accuracy of the model was calculated.The results show that the tensile strength of the composite reached a peak (63.10 MPa) when the volume fraction of the fiber was 38.6%.The critical length of the fiber,the tensile strength and the fiber length effect factor were different because of the different shear strength.The prediction accuracy of the tensile strength prediction model was 97.8%.
中图分类号 TB332 DOI 10.11973/jxgccl201507024
所属栏目 物理模拟与数值模拟
基金项目 教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(博导类)课题资助项目(20130062110005)
收稿日期 2014/12/13
修改稿日期 2015/4/26
网络出版日期
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备注吴昊(1990-),男,黑龙江哈尔滨人,硕士研究生.
引用该论文: WU Hao,HUA Jun,LIU Cheng,FAN Hao,XU Zhen-feng. Tensile Strength Prediction Model of Flax Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Resin Matrix Composite[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2015, 39(7): 113~116
吴昊,花军,刘诚,范豪,徐振锋. 亚麻纤维增强环氧树脂基复合材料拉伸强度的预测模型[J]. 机械工程材料, 2015, 39(7): 113~116
被引情况:
【1】董长春,周建新,廖敦明,孙 飞,朱大雷, "热压罐空转状态下内部温度场及流动场的数值模拟",机械工程材料 40, 62-67(2016)
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参考文献
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【2】AZIZ S H,ANSELL M P,CLARKE S J,et al.Modified polyester resins for natural fiber composites[J].Compos Sci Technol,2005,65:525-535.
【3】FENG D,CAULFIELD D F,SANADI A R.Effect of compatibilizer on the structure-property relationships of kenaf-fiber/ polypropylene composites[J].Polym Compos,2001,22:506-517.
【4】张赋,李旭东.织物增强复合材料弹性常数的有限元法预测[J].机械工程材料,2014,38(4):82-86,95.
【5】才红.表面处理方法对剑麻纤维/酚醛树脂复合材料性能的影响[J].机械工程材料,2010,34(3):15-18.
【6】杨敏鸽,王琼,秦辉,等.苎麻增强环氧树脂复合材料的力学性能[J].机械工程材料,2012,36(6):68-71.
【7】李小慧,金石磊,孙斓珲,等.聚酯纤维布增强环氧树脂基复合材料的拉伸和摩擦学性能[J].机械工程材料,2010,34(3):61-65,69.
【8】郭明恩,孙祖莉,李峻,等.真空导入树脂模塑工艺对EKB1100/430LV复合材料纤维含量及力学性能的影响[J].机械工程材料,2012,36(5):38-41.
【9】ASTM.D3039/D3039M-00 Standard test method for tensile properties of polymer matrix composite material[S].
【10】GB 1447-1983玻璃纤维增强塑料拉伸性能试验方法[S].
【11】GB 3357-1982单向纤维增强塑料层间剪切强度试验方法[S].
【12】GARKHAIL S K,HEIJENRATH R W H,PEIJS T.Mechanical properties of natural-fibre-mat-reinforced thermoplastics based on flax fibres and polypropylene[J].Applied Composite Materials,2000,7(5/6):351-372.
【13】FUKUDA H,CHOU T W.A probabilistic theory of the strength of short-fiber composites with variable fiber length and orientation[J].Journal of Material Science,1982,17:1003-1011.
【14】PIPES R B.MCCULLOUGH R L,TAGGART G.Behavior of discontinuous fiber composites:fiber orientation[J].Polymer Composite,1982,3(1):34-37.
【15】SANOMURA Y,HAYAKAWA K,MIZUNO M.Effects of process conditions on Young′s modulus and strength of extrudate inshort-fiber-reinforced polypropylene[J].Polym Compos,2007,28(1):29-35.
【16】KELLY A,TYSON W R.Tensile properties of fibre-Reinforced metals:copper/tungsten and copper/ molybdenum[J].J Mech Phys Solids,1965,13:329-338.
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