埋地钢质管道沥青外覆盖层保护失效评价概述
DISCUSSION ON THE ASSESSMENT OF PETROLEUM PITCH COATING FAILURE
摘 要
外覆盖层在埋地钢质管道的防护中起着主要作用.为了对管道检测的工程实践提供更为可靠的依据,管道覆盖层保护失效的评价研究十分重要.文章概述了沥青外覆盖层保护失效的形式、机理与评价方法.
沥青外覆盖层
失效
评定方法
Buried steel pipeline
Petroleum pitch coating
Failure
Assessment method
Abstract
The protective coating of buried steel pipelines plays a main role in anticorrosion.In order to offer more reliable basis for project practice of pipelines,it is very important to study the assessment of petroleum pitch coating failure.The failure forms,causes and methods to appraise petroleum pitch coatings are summarized in the present paper.
中图分类号 TG174.44 U177.2
所属栏目 专论
基金项目 国家“十五”科技攻关项目(2001BA803B03-02)
收稿日期 2005/4/5
修改稿日期 2005/5/26
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
引用该论文: LIU Bing,ZHANG Hong,HE Ren-yang. DISCUSSION ON THE ASSESSMENT OF PETROLEUM PITCH COATING FAILURE[J]. Corrosion & Protection, 2006, 27(2): 90～93
被引情况:
【1】王新华,王通,何仁洋,孟涛, "埋地管道硬质聚氨酯泡沫防腐保温层失效模式及其故障树分析",腐蚀与防护 30, 660-664(2009)
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参考文献
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【17】NACE.RP0502-2002.Pipeline external corrosion direct assessment methodology[S].
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【2】相军,贾红霞.埋地管道防腐层局部剥离失效原因分析[J].油气储运,2003,22(1):51-52.
【3】SY.SY/T5918-1994.埋地钢管沥青外覆盖层大修理技术规定[S].
【4】NACE.TM102-2002.埋地管道外覆盖层电导率测量标准[S].
【5】陈群尧.外覆盖层及其腐蚀失效机理的研究方法和方向[J].中国腐蚀与防护学报,1997,17(4):46.
【6】宋光玲,曹楚南,等.不锈钢钝化-过钝化区电极过程的交流阻抗分析[J].腐蚀科学与防护技术,1993,(13):1-8.
【7】De Wit J H W.Inorganic and organic coatings[A].Marcus P,Odar J(Eds.).Corrosion Mechanisms in Theory and Practice,Marcel Dekker[C].New York:1995.581-627.
【8】Funke W.Corrosion tests for organic coatings——a review of theirusefulness and limitations[J].J Oil Chem Assoc.,1979,62:63-67.
【9】Leidheiser Jr H.Electrical and electrochemical measurements aspredictors of corrosion at the metal-organic coating interface[J].Prog Org Coat.,1979,7:79-104.
【10】Tait W S.A discussion of the reliability of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy data from coated metals[A].Division of polymeric materials:science and engineering[C].Am Chem Soc Nat Meet Denver,1993,68:101.
【11】Macdonald J R,Macdonald D D,McKubrie (Eds.)M C H.Impedance Spectroscopy[M].Wiley,New York:1987.301.
【12】Gordon Bierwagen,Dennis Tallman,Junping Li.EIS studies of coated metals in accelerated exposure[J].Prog Org Coat,2003,46:148-157.
【13】肖坤.埋地管道防腐层缺陷现场经测仪器的研究[D].天津大学硕士学院论文,2002.
【14】李健.埋地管道防腐层缺陷检测技术的研究[D].天津大学博士学位论文,2000.
【15】张勇,翁永基,等.由阴极保护测量参数评价管道覆盖层质量[J].油气储运,1999,18(2):53-56.
【16】倪世坤.埋地钢质管道防腐层质量评价与测定研究[D].天津:天津大学,1997.
【17】NACE.RP0502-2002.Pipeline external corrosion direct assessment methodology[S].
【18】Zweni Masilela,Joe Pereira.Using the direct current voltage gradient technology as a quality tool during construction of new pipelines[J].Engineering Failure Analysis,1998,5(2):90-104.
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