混凝土硫酸杆菌腐蚀研究进展
RESEARCH PROGRESS OF THIOBACILLUS CORROSION ON CONCRETE
摘 要
硫酸杆菌是造成市政混凝土排污管道腐蚀的一个重要原因.总结了近年来混凝土硫酸杆菌腐蚀的研究进展.针对混凝土硫酸杆菌腐蚀的研究方法分为细菌模拟测试和现场暴露测试.介绍了混凝土硫酸杆菌腐蚀与化学硫酸腐蚀的区别.国内该领域的研究尚属起步阶段,在腐蚀程度的评价以及预测模型的建立等方面的研究还很欠缺,建议加强这方面的工作.
硫酸杆菌
腐蚀
耐久性
研究进展
Concrete
Thiobacillus
Corrosion
Durability
Advance
Abstract
Thiobacillus corrosion is an important problem in sewer environment.The research progresses of thiobacillus corrosion on concrete in recent years are reviewed,and the corrosion mechanism is also introduced.The research of thiobacillus corrosion on concrete can be roughly divided into two groups:bacteria simulation tests and exposure tests in situ.In addition,the distinction between sulfuric acid corrosion and thiobacillus corrosion is explained.Though some advances have been made so far,there are a lot of void in the study of concrete corrosion resulted from thiobacillus.Especially the grading of the corrosion,the models for predicting corrosion rate should be intensified as soon as possible.
中图分类号 TG172.7
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收稿日期 2006/3/10
修改稿日期 2006/6/2
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引用该论文: TANG Xian-yan,XIAO Jia,CHEN Feng,HUANG Hai,CHEN Lei. RESEARCH PROGRESS OF THIOBACILLUS CORROSION ON CONCRETE[J]. Corrosion & Protection, 2007, 28(1): 29～32
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参考文献
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【3】D J Roberts,D Nica,G Zuo,et al.Quantifying microbially induced deterioration of concrete:initial studies[J].International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation,2002,49:227-234.
【4】韩静云,张小伟,陈忠汉.混凝土排污管的微生物腐蚀[J].混凝土与水泥制品,2000(6):28-30.
【5】E K Attiogbe,S H Rizkalla.Response of concrete to sulfuric acid attack[J].ACI Mater J,1988,84(6):481-488.
【6】L De Ceukelaire.Mineralogie van beton in verband met verweringsverschijnselen[G]//literatuurstudie,Doctoraatswerk,Vol.1.Gent,Faculteit Wetenschappen,Groep Aard-en Delfstofkunde,1989.
【7】F F Wafa.Accelerated sulfate attack on concrete in a hot climate[J].Cem Concr Aggregates,1994,16(1):31-35.
【8】M D Cohen,B Mather.Sulfate attack on concrete research needs[J].ACI Mater J,1991,88(1):62-69.
【9】K Torii,M Kawamura.Effects of fly ash and silica fume on the resistance of mortar to sulfuric acid and sulfate attack[J].Cem Concr Res,1994,24(2):361-370.
【10】W Sand,E Bock,D C White.Biotest system for rapid evaluation of concrete resistance to sulfur-oxidizing bacteria[J].Mater Perform,1987,26(3):14-17.
【11】K Hormann,F Hofmann,M Schmidt.Stability of concrete against thiobacilli corrosion,a new method for determination[G]//Proceedings of the 10th International Congress on the Chemistry of Cement.Gothenburg,1997.
【12】Karen L,Scrivener,Jean-Louis Cabiron,et al.High-performance concretes from calcium alunimate cements[J].Cem Concr Res,1999,29:1215-1223.
【13】N De Belie,J Monteny,A Beeldensb,et al.Experimental research and prediction of the effect of chemical and thiobacilli on different types of commercially produced concrete sewer pipes[J].Cem Concr Res,2004,34:2223-2236.
【14】T Mori,T Nonaka,K Tazaki,et al.Interactions of nutrients,moisture and pH on microbial corrosion of concrete sewer pipes[J].Water Res,1992,26(1):29-37.
【15】Elke Vincke,Ellen Van Wanseele,Joke Monteny.Influence of polymer addition on thiobacilli attack of concrete[J].International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation,2002,49:283-292.
【16】J Monteny,N De Belie,E Vincke.Chemical and microbiological tests to simulate sulfuric acid corrosion of polymer-modified concrete[J].Cem Concr Res,2001,31:1359-1365.
【17】A C A van Mechelen,R B Polder,Rioleringen,et al.(XI),biogene zwavelzuuraantasting,overflag van eon vervolgonderzoek in rotterdam[J].Cement,1991(2):26-30.
【18】E I Tazawa,T Morinaga,K Kawai.Deterioration of concrete derived from metabolites of microorganisms[G]//Proceedings of 3rd CANMET/ACI International Conference on Durability of Concrete.SP145-59,1994:1087-1097.
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