碱土金属钙和锶对镁合金耐蚀性的影响
Effect of Alkaine-Earth Metals Ca and Sr on Corrosion Resistance of Magnesium Alloys
摘 要
介绍了碱土金属在镁合金中的应用,分别叙述了Ca和Sr的单独添加和复合添加对镁合金微观结构和性能的影响,重点叙述Ca和Sr对镁合金耐蚀性的影响,比较了其耐蚀作用的相似特点及不同特征.
碱土金属
Ca
Sr
微观结构
耐蚀性
Magnesium alloy
Alkaline-earth metal
Ca
Sr
Microstructure
Corrosion resistance
Abstract
This paper reviews the application of alkaline-earth metal addition to magnesium alloys.It provides some recent research progress in the effect of the individual addition and combinative addition of Ca and Sr on microstructure and performance of magnesium alloys.In particular,the rules of Ca and Sr in corrosion resistance of magnesium alloys are emphasized.Their similarity and difference in corrosion resistance are discussed.
中图分类号 TG174 TG146.2+2
所属栏目 综述
基金项目 上海市科委基金项目(065211030)
收稿日期 2007/7/9
修改稿日期 2007/8/18
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
引用该论文: NIU Jie-xin,XU Nai-xin,ZHANG Cheng-dian,CHEN Qiu-rong. Effect of Alkaine-Earth Metals Ca and Sr on Corrosion Resistance of Magnesium Alloys[J]. Corrosion & Protection, 2008, 29(1): 1～6
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参考文献
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【5】Qian B G,Geng H R,Tao Z D,et al.Effects of Ca addition on microstructure and properties of AZ63 magnesium alloy[J].Transations of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2004,14(5):987-991.
【6】Pekguleryuz M,Labelle P,Argo D,et al.Magnesium diecasting alloy AJ62x with superior creep resistance,ductility and diecastability[C]//John Hryn.Magnesium technology.San Diego,CA,United States:Minerals,Metals and Materials Society,2003:201-206.
【7】Bai Jing,Sun Yangshan,Xun Shan,et al.Microstructure and tensile creep behavior of Mg-4Al based magnesium alloys with alkaline-earth elements Sr and Ca additions[J].Materials Science and Engineering A419,2006:181-188.
【8】侯军才,关绍康,任晨星,等.微量锶对镁锰牺牲阳极显微组织和电化学性能的影响[J].中国腐蚀与防护学报,2006,26(3):166-169.
【9】汤彬,李培杰,曾大本.钙、锶对AZ91D合金组织及性能的影响[J].特种铸造及有色合金,2004(5):1-35.
【10】B-S You,W-W Park,I-S Chung,The effect of calcium additions on the oxidation behavior in magnesium alloys[J].2000,Scripta matter 42:1089-1094.
【11】A-M Lafront,W Zhang,S Jin,et al.Pitting corrosion of AZ91D and AJ62X magnesium alloys in alkaline chloride medium using electrochemical techniques[J].Electrochimica Acta,2005,51:489-501.
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【13】G Song,D St John,J.The effect of zirconium grain refinement on the corrosion behaviour of magnesium-rare earth aloy MEZ[J].Light Metals,2002(2):1-16.
【14】Yu Fan,Guohua Wu,Chunquan Zhai.Influence of cerium on the microstructure,mechanical properties and corrosion resisitance of magnesium alloy[J].Materials Science and Engineering,2006,A433:208-215.
【2】李海东.碱土镁合金的研究及开发[J].轻金属,2006(6):39.
【3】白晶,孙扬善,强立峰,等.锶和钙在镁-铝系合金中的应用及研究进展[J].铸造,2006,55(1):1.
【4】Guohua Wu,Yu Fan,Hongtao Gao,et al.The effect of Ca and rare earth elements on the microstructure,mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of AZ91D[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2005,408:255-263.
【5】Qian B G,Geng H R,Tao Z D,et al.Effects of Ca addition on microstructure and properties of AZ63 magnesium alloy[J].Transations of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2004,14(5):987-991.
【6】Pekguleryuz M,Labelle P,Argo D,et al.Magnesium diecasting alloy AJ62x with superior creep resistance,ductility and diecastability[C]//John Hryn.Magnesium technology.San Diego,CA,United States:Minerals,Metals and Materials Society,2003:201-206.
【7】Bai Jing,Sun Yangshan,Xun Shan,et al.Microstructure and tensile creep behavior of Mg-4Al based magnesium alloys with alkaline-earth elements Sr and Ca additions[J].Materials Science and Engineering A419,2006:181-188.
【8】侯军才,关绍康,任晨星,等.微量锶对镁锰牺牲阳极显微组织和电化学性能的影响[J].中国腐蚀与防护学报,2006,26(3):166-169.
【9】汤彬,李培杰,曾大本.钙、锶对AZ91D合金组织及性能的影响[J].特种铸造及有色合金,2004(5):1-35.
【10】B-S You,W-W Park,I-S Chung,The effect of calcium additions on the oxidation behavior in magnesium alloys[J].2000,Scripta matter 42:1089-1094.
【11】A-M Lafront,W Zhang,S Jin,et al.Pitting corrosion of AZ91D and AJ62X magnesium alloys in alkaline chloride medium using electrochemical techniques[J].Electrochimica Acta,2005,51:489-501.
【12】Klassen R D,Roberge P R,Lafront A-M,et al.Corrosion behaviour of zinc and aluminum magnesium alloys by scanning reference electrode technique (SRET) and electrochemical noise (EN)[J].Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly,2005,44(1):47-52.
【13】G Song,D St John,J.The effect of zirconium grain refinement on the corrosion behaviour of magnesium-rare earth aloy MEZ[J].Light Metals,2002(2):1-16.
【14】Yu Fan,Guohua Wu,Chunquan Zhai.Influence of cerium on the microstructure,mechanical properties and corrosion resisitance of magnesium alloy[J].Materials Science and Engineering,2006,A433:208-215.
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