海洋平台用钢的生产现状及发展趋势
Present Production State and Development Tendency of Offshore Platform Steels
摘 要
随着石油资源的短缺和油价的不断上涨,海洋资源开发显得日益重要,海洋平台用钢需求量和性能要求也不断提高.介绍了海洋平台用钢的分类、使用及生产现状,指出了海洋平台用钢的发展趋势.其强度要求不断提高,已由355 MPa和420 MPa增至500 MPa,厚度规格也不断提高,低温韧性向F级发展,而且更加重视海洋平台用钢的耐腐蚀性能.
耐蚀性
低温韧性
钢板
offshore platform
corrosion resistance
low-temperature toughness
steel plate
Abstract
With the serious shortage and increasingly high price of oil resource,the exploitation of ocean recourses become more and more important and the requirement of offshore platform steels is increased.In this paper,the classification,application and production state of offshore platform steels are introduced.And the tendency of offshore platform steels,such as the increased requirement of strength from 355 MPa and 420 MPa to 500 MPa,the demands of large thickness,-60 ℃ low-temperature toughness and improved corrosion resistance in seawater,is pointed out.
中图分类号 TG335.4
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收稿日期 2007/5/22
修改稿日期 2008/5/21
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备注狄国标(1980-),男,河北沧州人,博士研究生.
引用该论文: DI Guo-biao,LIU Zhen-yu,HAO Li-qiang,LIU Xiang-hua. Present Production State and Development Tendency of Offshore Platform Steels[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2008, 32(8): 1～3
狄国标,刘振宇,郝利强,刘相华. 海洋平台用钢的生产现状及发展趋势[J]. 机械工程材料, 2008, 32(8): 1～3
被引情况:
【1】华浩,陈蓉,李树健,赵良, "海洋平台用D36钢化学成分与生产工艺的优化",机械工程材料 40, 13-17(2016)
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参考文献
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【4】曹军,李小巍,温志刚.CTOD断裂韧度试验在海洋平台建造中的应用[J].中国海上油气,2004,16(2):129-131.
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【6】陈树人,张冠军.国内外钢科技的新进展与石油机械用钢研究[J].石油机械,2005,33(12):50-54.
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【8】Keinosuke Hamada,Toshiaki Wake.Making and fabricating of steel components for jack-up rig legs[J].Kawasaki Steel Technical Report,1982(6):80-97.
【9】Hideaki Miyuki,Norio Katsumoto,Syuichi Hara.Corrosion and its properties of welded joint of seawater resistant low alloy steel[J].住友金属,1996,48(2):68-75.
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