含非晶相铁基涂层的制备及性能
Preparation and Properties of Amorphous Fe-Based Coatings
摘 要
自行研制了非晶态涂层用粉芯线材,利用电弧喷涂技术制备了含非晶相铁基涂层,对涂层的相组成、微观组织、热稳定性及涂层截面的显微硬度进行了研究和分析,测试了涂层在450 ℃下的耐磨粒磨损性能.结果表明:涂层中非晶相含量较高,涂层呈层状分布,结构均匀致密;涂层在580 ℃以下使用不会发生晶化转变;涂层截面的平均硬度为1 356.0 HV;涂层在450 ℃下有较好的耐磨粒磨损性能,磨损10 h的相对耐磨性为GCr15轴承钢的5.1倍.
铁基非晶涂层
磨粒磨损
arc spraying
amorphous Fe-based coating
abrasive wear
Abstract
The cored wire used to manufacture amorphous coating was self developed,and amorphous Fe-based coatings were prepared by arc spraying technology.The phase composition,microstructure,properties of thermal stability and cross section hardness of the coatings were studied and analyzed.The coating’s abrasive wear-resistant property at 450 ℃ was also studied.The results show that the coating had a high content of amorphous phase,layered distribution and a dense and uniform structure.The crystallization process in the coating would not occur at the temperatures below 580 ℃.The average hardness of the coating was 1 356.0 HV.The coating had good abrasive wear-resistance at 450 ℃,after 10 h,the relative wear-resistant property of the coating was 5.1 times of that of GCr15 bearing steel.
中图分类号 TG174.442
所属栏目 新材料 新工艺
基金项目 北京市教委科技发展项目(KM200610005026,JP009012200803)
收稿日期 2008/12/22
修改稿日期 2009/7/31
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注魏琪(1953-),男,北京人,副教授,硕士.
引用该论文: WEI Qi,LU Lan-zhi,LI Hui,GAO Ming. Preparation and Properties of Amorphous Fe-Based Coatings[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2010, 34(1): 52～54
魏琪,卢兰志,李辉,高明. 含非晶相铁基涂层的制备及性能[J]. 机械工程材料, 2010, 34(1): 52～54
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参考文献
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【3】KOBAYASHI A,YANO S,KIMURA H,et al.Mechanical property of Fe-base metallic glass coating formed by gas tunnel type plasma spraying[J].Surface and Coating Technology,2008,202:2513-2518.
【4】向兴华,穆晓冬,李建三.Fe基非晶合金涂层的磨损与电化学腐蚀特征[J].材料热处理学报,2003,24(4):59-62.
【5】郭金花,陆曹卫,倪晓俊,等.电弧喷涂Fe基非晶硬质涂层的组织及性能研究[J].中国表面工程,2006,19(5):45-48.
【6】傅斌友,贺定勇,蒋建敏,等.电弧喷涂含非晶相铁基涂层的研究[J].材料热处理学报,2008,29(3):159-162.
【7】胡为峰,葛爽,王鑫.非晶态耐磨粉芯丝材在循环流化床锅炉“四管”中的应用[J].热喷涂技术.2008,14(3):15-19.
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【9】CHEN Q J,FAN H B,YE L,et al.Enhanced glass forming ability of Fe-Co-Zr-Mo-W-B alloys with Ni addition[J].Materials Science and Engineering,2005,402:188-192.
【10】魏琪,周新建,李辉,等.新型高温磨粒磨损测试装置及方法[J].焊接学报,2008,29(4):65-68.
【11】LANGFORD J I.A rapid method for analyzing the breadth of diffraction and spectral lines using the Voigt function[J].Journal of Applied Crystallography,1978,11(1):10-14.
【12】于会生,罗守福,王永瑞.化学沉积Ni-P及Ni-Cu-P合金镀层晶化行为的比较[J].材料工程,2002(4):19-22.
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