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珠光体-铁素体套管钻井钢疲劳裂纹扩展行为及机制
          
Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior and Mechanism of Pearlite-Ferrite Casing-Drilling Steel

摘    要
利用疲劳试验机及扫描电镜研究了珠光体-铁素体套管钻井钢疲劳裂纹扩展行为及机制。结果表明: 应力比对该钢Paris参数m没有显著影响, 但对C具有显著影响; 有效应力强度因子幅度ΔKeff是控制裂纹扩展更本质的材料参数; 在修正的Paris线性区, 应力比对裂纹扩展速率没有显著影响, 参数meff和Ceff均为常数; 随着应力比增加, 裂纹扩展门槛值的降低能够被归因于更小的裂纹闭合效应; 在较高应力比下, 门槛区疲劳断裂表面更不易发生塑性变形。
标    签 珠光体-铁素体套管钻井钢   疲劳裂纹   扩展机制   应力强度因子幅度   pearlite-ferrite casing drilling steel   fatigue crack   propagation mechanism   stress strength factor range  
 
Abstract
The fatigue crack propagation (FCP) behavior and mechanism of pearlite-ferrite casing-drilling steel was investigated by means of fatigue tester and scanning electron microscope. The results show that stress ratio has not a remarkable influence on Paris parameter m of the pearlite-ferrite steel, but has notably influences on Paris parameter C. The effective stress strength factor range ΔKeff is the dominant material parameter which governs the FCP rates. At the modified Paris linear zone, the stress ratio does not notably influence on the FCP rates, both meff and Ceff are constants. The FCP threshold values exhibit a significant decrease with the increase of stress ratio, which can be attributed to the crack closure effect. At the higher stress ratio, the plastic deformation is not prone to occur on the fracture surface of the threshold zone.

中图分类号 TG115.5 TG142.1   DOI 10.11973/jxgccl201509004

 
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所属栏目 试验研究

基金项目 西安石油大学青年科技创新基金资助项目(Z12180); 陕西省优势学科专项资金资助项目

收稿日期 2014/3/28

修改稿日期 2015/4/8

网络出版日期

作者单位点击查看

备注许天旱(1971-), 男, 陕西咸阳人, 副教授, 博士。

引用该论文: XU Tian-han,YAO Ting-zhen,LIU Yan-ming. Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior and Mechanism of Pearlite-Ferrite Casing-Drilling Steel[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2015, 39(9): 16~21
许天旱,姚婷珍,刘彦明. 珠光体-铁素体套管钻井钢疲劳裂纹扩展行为及机制[J]. 机械工程材料, 2015, 39(9): 16~21


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