管道内壁缺陷无损检测技术
Nondestructive Testing Technologies for the Inner Defect Detection of Pipeline
摘 要
介绍了管道缺陷无损检测的常用方法(如射线检测、超声检测、涡流检测和基于光学原理的检测技术)及其原理和各自的优缺点。指出各检测方法均有自身的独特性，当仅用一种方法不能得到理想的检测结果时，需多种方法结合使用。
射线检测
超声检测
涡流检测
光学检测
Pipe
Radiographic testing
Ultrasonic testing
Eddy current testing
Optical testing
Abstract
The common nondestructive testing technologies for pipeline such as radiographic testing, ultrasonic testing, eddy current testing and optical testing were introduced. The principles and methods were described emphatically and the advantages and disadvantages of each method were given. At last, a conclusion was drawn that each testing method could not meet the pipeline testing requirement entirely, and it should be integrated to compensate each others shortcomings.陈 富.管道超声检测机器人研制[D].西安：西安科技大学,2003.
中图分类号 TG115.28
所属栏目 综 述
基金项目
收稿日期 2006/4/3
修改稿日期
网络出版日期
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备注李雪辰(1978-)男，研究生，主要研究方向为管道无损检测技术。
引用该论文: LI Xue-chen,XU Bin-shi,DONG Shi-yun,ZHANG Xu-ming. Nondestructive Testing Technologies for the Inner Defect Detection of Pipeline[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2007, 29(10): 603～606
李雪辰,徐滨士,董世运,张旭明. 管道内壁缺陷无损检测技术[J]. 无损检测, 2007, 29(10): 603～606
被引情况:
【1】纪丽静,施养杭, "探地雷达在工程检测中的应用与发展",无损检测 32, 201-204(2010)
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参考文献
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【2】Nagarkar V, Guptra T. Klugerman Y. Structured CsI(Tl) scintillators for X-ray imaging applications［J］. IEEE Trans on Nuclear Science,1998,45(3):492-496.
【3】Gondrom S. X-ray computed laminography: An approach of computed tomography for applications with limited access[J]. Nucl Eng Design,1999,190:141-147.
【4】Elbakri I A, Fessler J A. Statistical image reconstruction for polyenergetic X-ray computed tomography[J]. IEEE Transactions on Med Imaging,2002,21(2):89-99.
【5】Leblans P. A new needle-crystalline computed radiography detector[J]. Journal of Digit Imaging,2000,13(2):117-120.
【6】Reber K, Beller M, Willems H, et al. A new generation of ultrasonic in-line inspection tools for detecting, sizing and locating metal loss and cracks in transmission pipelines[J]. IEEE Ultrasonic Symposium,2002:665-671.
【7】Birring A S. Selection of NDT techniques for inspection of heat exchange tubing[C]. Proc of the ASNT Int Conf on petroleum industy inspection Houston, TX: ASNT,1999:1-14.
【8】Yusa N, Chen Z, Miya K. Quantitative profile evaluation of natural cracks in a steam generator tube from eddy current signals[J]. International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics,2000,12:139-150.
【9】Tsuchida1 Y, Takahata1 R, Chady T, et al. Numerical analysis of multi-frequency excitation spectrogram method for eddy current testing[J]. Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation,2001,20:627-634.
【10】Tsubouchi T, Takaki S, Kawaguchi Y, et al. A straight pipe observation from the inside by laser spot array and a TV camera[C]. Proc of the IEEE/ RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems,2000:82-87.
【11】Okatani T, Deguchi K. Shape reconstruction from an endoscope image by shape from shading technique for a point light source at the projection center[J]. Computer vision and image understanding,1997,66(2):119-131.
【12】Hasegawa K, Sato Y. High speed endoscope type 3-D measurement[C]. Proc of Fourth Asian Conference on Computer Vision,2000,Ⅱ:887-892.
【13】Richard D. Laser profilometry as an inspection method for reformer catalyst tubes[J]. Materials Evaluation,1999,57(4):420-422.
【14】Cowling T. Innovative furnace tube inspection system[J]. Materials Evaluation,1999,57(4):447-449.
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