Degradation and Nondestructive Testing Techniques of the Steam Generator Tubes in Nuclear Power Station
摘 要
蒸汽发生器传热管的无损检测对核电站的安全和经济运行十分重要。采用轴向探头的涡流检验技术可快速、有效地对早期蒸汽发生器的降质进行检验和缺陷尺寸的测量。但是,近年来蒸汽发生器出现了新的降质形式,需要采用多种检测技术,对不同降质的损坏采用不同的检测工具。用涡流和超声技术来检测缺陷有其局限性,并且有些方法对缺陷尺寸的检测能力极为有限,有时需要通过取管金相检验来对比确定。
Abstract
Nondestructive testing of the steam generator tubes was critical to the safe and economical operation of nuclear power stations. Eddy current testing using bobbin coil probes was fast and effective in detecting and sizing the degradation that took place in early steam generators. However, new forms of degradation had appeared in recent years that required development of more sophisticated inspection technology. Different damages of the degradation required different inspection tools. The eddy current testing and ultrasonic testing had some limitations in detecting degradation damage. The sizing capabilities for these inspection methods were particularly limited.In some cases, the uncertainties in sizing of the defects were determined by comparing with metallographic examinations of pulled tubes.
中图分类号 TG115.28
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收稿日期 2006/7/31
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备注丁训慎(1936-),男,教授级高工,主要从事核电站蒸汽发生器的设计、研究和在役检查工作,发表论文150余篇,曾获部级科技成果奖二等奖2项,三等奖3项,申报国家专利技术2项。
引用该论文: DING Xun-Shen. Degradation and Nondestructive Testing Techniques of the Steam Generator Tubes in Nuclear Power Station[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2008, 30(1): 30~33
丁训慎. 核电站蒸汽发生器传热管的降质及其无损检测技术[J]. 无损检测, 2008, 30(1): 30~33
被引情况:
【1】祁 攀,王 波,邵文斌,崔洪岩,杨崇安,廖述圣, "换热管内壁缺陷涡流检测的定量方法",无损检测 38, 60-63(2016)
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参考文献
【1】MacDonald P E, Shah V N. Steam generator tube defect detection reliability and sizing accuracy[R]. NUREG/CR-6365:204.
【2】John Douglas. Solutions for steam generators[J]. EPRI Journal,1995,(5/6):28.
【3】Dobbeni D. NDT techniques for nuclear component[C]. Brussels: Belgatom 2nd International Conference,1995.
【4】丁训慎.核电站蒸汽发生器传热管的腐蚀与防护[J].腐蚀与防护,2000,21(1):15.
【5】丁训慎.核电站蒸汽发生器降质预防和在役检查[J].核科学与工程,1999,19(3):193.
【2】John Douglas. Solutions for steam generators[J]. EPRI Journal,1995,(5/6):28.
【3】Dobbeni D. NDT techniques for nuclear component[C]. Brussels: Belgatom 2nd International Conference,1995.
【4】丁训慎.核电站蒸汽发生器传热管的腐蚀与防护[J].腐蚀与防护,2000,21(1):15.
【5】丁训慎.核电站蒸汽发生器降质预防和在役检查[J].核科学与工程,1999,19(3):193.
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