脉冲涡流检测技术的进展
The Development of Pulsed Eddy Current Testing Technique
摘 要
脉冲涡流检测技术主要用于检测亚表面及多层金属结构缺陷。脉冲激励与金属结构缺陷之间发生相互作用，在探头中引起的瞬态响应信号包含大量的缺陷信息，使之具有快速定量检测缺陷的潜力，但也增加了对响应信号解释的难度。评述了脉冲涡流瞬态响应的计算、提离噪声抑制等方面的国内外研究进展，分析了脉冲涡流检测技术的发展方向。
瞬态响应
噪声抑制
提离
Pulsed eddy current testing
Transient response
Noise suppress
Lift-off
Abstract
Pulsed Eddy Current Testing (PECT) is a new eddy current testing technology used in metallic subsurface defect testing. As the transient eddy current response signals due to the interaction of transient eddy current with a defect in a conductive plate contain sufficient information of defect, can potentially make PECT quantify defect fast，also increases the difficulty of interpretation the response signals. The recently progress both inland and overseas in studying of the transient eddy current response and the method to suppress lift-off noise were discussed. The future trend of development of PECT was analyzed.
中图分类号 TG115.28
所属栏目 综 述
基金项目 广东省重点攻关项目资助(2006B12401001)
收稿日期 2007/9/23
修改稿日期
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注张思全(1971-)，男，讲师，从事电磁无损检测技术研究工作。
引用该论文: ZHANG Si-Quan,CHEN Tie-Qun,ZHU Jia-Zhen. The Development of Pulsed Eddy Current Testing Technique[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2008, 30(11): 838～841
张思全,陈铁群,朱佳震. 脉冲涡流检测技术的进展[J]. 无损检测, 2008, 30(11): 838～841
被引情况:
【1】齐勇,李勇,陈振茂,肖美华, "基于暂态磁场梯度信号的脉冲涡流无损检测和定量评估技术",无损检测 34, 3-7(2012)
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参考文献
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【2】Xuan Liang, Zeng Zhi Wei. Balasubramaniam shanker and lalita udpa meshless method for numerical modeling of pulsed eddy currents[J]. IEEE Transactions on magnetics,2004,(40)6:3457-3462.
【3】Tian Gui Yun, Sophian Ali. Defect classification using a new feature for pulsed eddy current sensors[J]. NDT&E International,2005,38(1):77-82.
【4】Tian Gui Yun, Sophian Ali, Taylor David, et al. Multiple sensors on pulsed eddy-current detection for 3-D subsurface crack assessment[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal,2005,5(1):90-96.
【5】Patel U, Rodger D. Finite element modelling of pulsed eddy currents for nondestructive testing[J]. IEEE Transactions on magnetics,1996,32(3):1593-1596.
【6】Pávó József. Numerical calculation method for pulsed eddy-current testing[J]. IEEE Transactions on magnetics,2002,38(2):1169-1172.
【7】Bowler John, Johnson Marcus.Pulsed eddy current response to a conducting half-space[J]. IEEE Transactions on magnetics,1997,33(3):2258-2264.
【8】Bowler J R. Time domain half-space dyadic green's functions for eddy-current calculations[J]. Journal of Applied Physics,1999,86(11):6494-6500.
【9】Netter Denis, Leveque Jean, Masson Philippe,et al. Monte carlo method for transient eddy-current calculations[J]. IEEE Transactions on magnetics,2004,40(5):3450-3456.
【10】Dadic Martin, Vasic Darko, Bilas Vedran. A system identification approach to the modelling of pulsed eddy-current systems[J]. NDT&E International,2005,38(2):107-111.
【11】幸玲玲.脉冲涡流检测中系统冲击响应的快速计算[J].中国电机工程学报,2005,25(20):147-150.
【12】谢 莉,雷银照.线性瞬态涡流电磁场定解问题解的唯一性和稳定性[J].物理学报,2006,55(9):4397-4406.
【13】Bieber J A, Shaligram S K, Rose J H, et al. Time-Gating of Pulsed Eddy Current Signals for Defect Characterization and Discrimination in Aircraft Lapjoints[M]. Thompson D O , Chimenti D E. Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation, Eds:17. New York: Plenum Press,1998.
【14】Biebar J A, Tai C C, Moulder J C. Quantitative Assessment of Corrosion in Aircraft Structures Using Scanning Pulsed Eddy Current[M]. Thompson D O , Chimenti D E. Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation, Eds:18. New York: Kluwer Academic,1999.
【15】Giguere S, M.Dubios S J. Pulsed Eddy Current Finding Corrosion Independently of Transducer Lift-off[M]. Thompson D O , Chimenti D E. Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation,Eds:20. New York: AIP Press,2001.
【16】Lepine B A, Giguere S, Forsyth D S, Chahbaz A. Interpretation of Pulsed Eddy Current Signals for Locating and Quantifying Metal Loss in Thin Skin Lap Splices[M]. Thompson D O , Chimenti D E. Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation,Eds: 22. New York: AIP Press,2003.
【17】Mandachea C, Lefebvre J H V.Transient and harmonic eddy currents: lift-off point of intersection[J]. NDT&E International,2006,39(1):57-60.
【18】Li Shu, Huang Songling, Zhao Wei. Development of differential probes in pulsed eddy current testing for noise suppression[J]. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical,2007,135(2):675-679.
【19】杨宾峰.脉冲涡流无损检测若干关键技术研究[M].长沙,国防科学技术大学, 2006.
【20】Yang Bin Feng, Luo Fei Lu, Cao Xiong Heng, et al. Array pulsed eddy cuttent imaging system used to detect corrosion[J]. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2005, 18(2):196-198.
【21】Preda G, Cranganu Cretu B, Mihalache O, et al. Nonlinear FEM-BEM formulation and model-free inversion procedure for reconstruction of cracks using pulsed eddy-currents[J]. IEFE Transactions on Magnetic,2002,38(2):1241-1244.
【22】Johnson M J, Bowler J R. Inversion of Transient Eddy Current Signals for the Determination of Conducting Plate Parameters[M]. Thompson D O , Chimenti D E. Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation,Eds:15.New York: Plenum Press,1996.
【23】Ivaylo Dolapchiev ,Kostadin Brandisky. Crack sizing by using pulsed eddy current technique and neural network[C]. Seventh International Conference on Applied Electromagnetics, Niˇs, Serbia, 2005.
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