Straight Wave UT Technical for Dissimilar Weld of Tube to Safe-End in Reactor Pressure Vessel
摘 要
反应堆压力容器(RPV)接管-安全端对接接头属奥氏体-铁素体异种钢焊缝, 因晶粒粗大的原因实施超声检测难度大。针对现有斜射纵波检测方法对面状缺陷检测能力不足的情况, 结合焊缝具体结构特点提出了一种以安全端端面为探伤面的超声直射纵波检测方法。试验研究结果表明, 该方法对垂直于焊缝表面的面状缺陷检测效果较好。该方法可与斜射纵波检测方法组合使用, 在RPV制造阶段有推广应用价值。
Abstract
Tube to Safe-End joint in Reactor Pressure Vessel(RPV) belongs to Austenite-Ferrite type Dissimilar Weld. It is difficult to perform UT because of its coarse grain structure. Considering deficient detectivity of planar defect by angle longitudinal wave technical, a straight longitudinal wave technical which takes Safe-end as scanning surface is put forward based on Joint structure. Experiment and research indicate it has good detectivity of planar defect which is vertical to the weld surface. This technical may be applied in manufacture stage of RPV Combining with angle longitudinal wave technical.
中图分类号 TG115.28
所属栏目 试验研究
基金项目
收稿日期 2009/4/2
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备注尹 芹(1973-), 男, 高级工程师, 长期从事锅炉、压力容器和核承压设备无损检测工作。
引用该论文: YIN Qin. Straight Wave UT Technical for Dissimilar Weld of Tube to Safe-End in Reactor Pressure Vessel[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2010, 32(3): 179~183
尹 芹. 反应堆压力容器接管-安全端异种钢焊缝直射纵波超声检测方法[J]. 无损检测, 2010, 32(3): 179~183
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参考文献
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【2】American Welding Society. Handbook on the Ultrasonic Examination of Austenitic Welds[M]. USA: American Welding Society, 1985.
【3】ISO 22825: 2006 Non-destructive testing of welds - Ultrasonic method - Testing of welds in austenitic steels and nickel based alloys[S].
【4】ND IS 2424: 2004 オーストナイト系ステンレス钢溶接部の超音波探伤试验方法[S].
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【6】ASME Section XI. Rules for In-service Inspection of Nuclear power Plant Components[S].
【2】American Welding Society. Handbook on the Ultrasonic Examination of Austenitic Welds[M]. USA: American Welding Society, 1985.
【3】ISO 22825: 2006 Non-destructive testing of welds - Ultrasonic method - Testing of welds in austenitic steels and nickel based alloys[S].
【4】ND IS 2424: 2004 オーストナイト系ステンレス钢溶接部の超音波探伤试验方法[S].
【5】Ginzel E. Beam Width Analysis[DB/OL]. [2001-09-06]http: //www.ndt.net.
【6】ASME Section XI. Rules for In-service Inspection of Nuclear power Plant Components[S].
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