核电站在役检查无损检测鉴定的现状及发展
The Art and Trend of NDT Qualification for Nuclear Power Plants In-Service Inspection
摘 要
扼要地介绍了核电站在役检查无损检测鉴定工作的由来、作用及其发展的历史。重点介绍了美国、欧洲以及国际原子能机构等的相关工作现状, 分析了不同鉴定体系的特点及其发展趋势以及我国在这一领域的相关工作历史和现状。分析表明, 我国应积极推进相关工作, 并建议在体系建设过程中, 应注意鉴定目的与效果、技术性和经济性等问题。此外, 建议规范检测鉴定这一术语。
在役检查
鉴定
Nuclear power plant
In-service inspection
Qualification
Abstract
The cause, role and history of NDT qualification of in-service inspection of nuclear power plants were briefly introduced. The art of inspection qualification, methodology, requirements, character and tendency in USA, European and IAEA were described and analyzed in details. Then, discuss the related activities in china were discussed. It can be concluded that we shall promote the setting up of ourselves qualification system and pay attention to the balance of inspection qualification aims and results, technique and economic issue. Furthermore, recommends usage of the term of inspection qualification was recommended.
中图分类号 TG115.28
所属栏目 质量控制与管理
基金项目
收稿日期 2009/6/20
修改稿日期
网络出版日期
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备注钟志民(1974-), 男, 高级工程师, 硕士, 核电厂寿命评估中心副主任, 主要从事核电设备无损检测技术、核电厂设备老化管理和寿命评估技术等的研究和应用工作。
引用该论文: ZHONG Zhi-Min. The Art and Trend of NDT Qualification for Nuclear Power Plants In-Service Inspection[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2010, 32(5): 385～389
钟志民. 核电站在役检查无损检测鉴定的现状及发展[J]. 无损检测, 2010, 32(5): 385～389
被引情况:
【1】官益豪, "三门核电AP1000机组无损检验技术能力验证实践探讨及分析",无损检测 36, 73-77(2014)
【2】杨成,邵凯,宁方卯,肖开华, "核电站在役检查无损检测能力验证体系初探",无损检测 35, 22-25(2013)
【3】丁 松,王 平,田贵云, "基于主成分分析的18CrNiMo7-6材料理化参数无损评估方法",无损检测 38, 12-16(2016)
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参考文献
【1】DG Joint Research Centre. European Methodology For Qualification of Non-destructive Tests(Second Issue)［EB/OL］.\[1997-2\]. http: // safelife.jrc.ec.europa.eu/eniq/docs/method/EUR17299EN.pdf.
【2】Miller C. Nondestructive Evaluation: A Review of NDE Performance Demonstrations— NDE Round Robin Report ［R］. California: EPRI, 2008.6: 10-1.
【3】尼柯尔斯 R W. 压力容器技术进展-5规范和标准［M］.北京: 机械工业出版社, 1992: 69-90.
【4】Ctrutzen S. PISC III: A Status Report［EB/OL］.\[1993\]. http: //www.iasmirt.org/SMiRT12/GD16-1.pdf.
【5】Michel Bieth. Final Results of the PISC III Round Robin Test on Steam Generator Tube Inspection［EB/OL］.\[1999-10\]. http: //www.ndt.net/abstract/jrc98/data/27.htm.
【6】Waites C. Validation Experience at the IVC and its application at European Level through the European Network for Inspection Qualification［EB/OL］. \[1993\]. http: //www.iasmirt.org/SMiRT12/GD17-3.pdf.
【7】Behravesh M M. PWR Steam Generator Examination Guidelines: Revision 6［R］. California: EPRI, 2001.
【8】ASME 锅炉压力容器规范Ⅺ卷: 核电厂设备在役检查规则［S］.
【9】Arne Eriksson. European Methodology for Qualification of Non-destructive Tests(Third Issue)［EB/OL］. \[2007-8\]. http: //safelife.jrc.ec.europa.eu/eniq/docs/method/ENIQ_31.pdf.
【2】Miller C. Nondestructive Evaluation: A Review of NDE Performance Demonstrations— NDE Round Robin Report ［R］. California: EPRI, 2008.6: 10-1.
【3】尼柯尔斯 R W. 压力容器技术进展-5规范和标准［M］.北京: 机械工业出版社, 1992: 69-90.
【4】Ctrutzen S. PISC III: A Status Report［EB/OL］.\[1993\]. http: //www.iasmirt.org/SMiRT12/GD16-1.pdf.
【5】Michel Bieth. Final Results of the PISC III Round Robin Test on Steam Generator Tube Inspection［EB/OL］.\[1999-10\]. http: //www.ndt.net/abstract/jrc98/data/27.htm.
【6】Waites C. Validation Experience at the IVC and its application at European Level through the European Network for Inspection Qualification［EB/OL］. \[1993\]. http: //www.iasmirt.org/SMiRT12/GD17-3.pdf.
【7】Behravesh M M. PWR Steam Generator Examination Guidelines: Revision 6［R］. California: EPRI, 2001.
【8】ASME 锅炉压力容器规范Ⅺ卷: 核电厂设备在役检查规则［S］.
【9】Arne Eriksson. European Methodology for Qualification of Non-destructive Tests(Third Issue)［EB/OL］. \[2007-8\]. http: //safelife.jrc.ec.europa.eu/eniq/docs/method/ENIQ_31.pdf.
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