中子衍射残余应力无损测量与谱仪研发
Nondestructive Measurement of Residual Stress by Neutron Diffraction and the R&D of the Diffractmeter
摘 要
简要介绍了中子衍射残余应力无损测量方法和位于中国先进研究堆旁的国内第一台致力于深度、三维、无损中子衍射残余应力测量谱仪的研发, 即将为国内的广大用户提供材料科学和工程应用方面的研究和实验平台。
残余应力
中国先进研究堆
中子残余应力谱仪
Neutron diffraction
Residual stress
China advanced research reactor
Residual stress neutron diffractometer
Abstract
The nondestructive measurement of residual stress by neutron diffraction methods was briefly described. The first neutron diffractometer dedicated to three dimensional nondestructive relatively deep residual stress measurement and analysis at CARR in China was researched and developed. This shall provide research and experiment platform for the domestic materials science and engineering customers.
中图分类号 TG115.28
所属栏目 2010年远东无损检测论坛论文精选
基金项目 国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目(2010CB833105)
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备注李峻宏(1975-), 男, 博士, 主要从事中子散射研究。
引用该论文: LI Jun-Hong,Gao Jian-Bo,LI Ji-Zhou,HU Rui,LIU Rong-Deng,ZU Yong,LIU Yun-Tao,CHEN Dong-Feng. Nondestructive Measurement of Residual Stress by Neutron Diffraction and the R&D of the Diffractmeter[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2010, 32(10): 765～769
李峻宏,高建波,李际周,胡 瑞,刘荣灯,祖 勇,刘蕴韬,陈东风. 中子衍射残余应力无损测量与谱仪研发[J]. 无损检测, 2010, 32(10): 765～769
被引情况:
【1】刘金娜,徐滨士,王海斗,金国,朱丽娜, "材料残余应力测定方法的发展趋势",理化检验－物理分册 49, 677-682(2013)
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参考文献
【1】Mather J. Determination of initial stress by measuring the deformation around drilled holes[J]. Transaction ASME, 1934, 56(4): 249-254.
【2】Lu J. Handbook of Measurement of Residual Stress, Society for Experimental Mechanics[M]. USA: The Fairmont Press, 1996.
【3】American Stress Technologies, Inc. AST X2001-G2 X-Ray Stress Analyzer Users Manual v3.30[M]. USA: Pittsburgh, PA, 2001.
【4】Korsunsky A M, Wells K E, Withers P J. Mapping two-dimensional state of strain using synchrotron X-ray diffraction[J]. Scripta Materialia, 1998, 39(12): 1705-1712.
【5】Webster G A. Development of a standard for the measurement of residual stress by neutron diffraction[J]. ICRS-6, Oxford, UK, 2000(1): 189-196.
【6】Gianni Albertin. Determination of residual stresses in materials and industrial components by neutron diffraction[J]. Meas Sci Technol, 1999(10): 56-73.
【7】Hutchings M T, Withers P J, Holden T M, et al. Introduction to the characterization of residual stress by neutron diffraction[R]. CRC, 2005.
【8】Webster G A, Wimpory R C. Non-destructive measurement of residual stress by neutron diffraction[J]. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2001(117): 395-399.
【9】ISO/TS 21432: 2005 Non-destructive Testing—Standard Test Method for Determining Residual Stresses by Neutron Diffraction[S].
【10】Bran P C, Prask H J, Gnaeupel-Herold T. Residual stress measurements at the NIST reactor[J]. Physica B, 1998(241-243): 1244-1245.
【11】Bourke M A M, Dunand D C, Ustundag E. SMARTS – a spectrometer for strain measurement in engineering materials[J]. Appl Phys, 2002, 74[Suppl]: 1707-S1709.
【12】Wang X L, Holden T M, Rennich G Q, et al. VULCAN—The engineering diffractometer at the SNS[C]. Physica B, Volumes 385-386, Part 1. Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Neutron Scattering: 673-675.
【13】Dann J A, Daymond M R, Edwards L, et al. A comparison between Engin and Engin-X, a new diffractometer optimized for stress measurement[J]. Physica B, 2004(350): 511-514.
【14】Thilo Pirling, Giovanni Bruno, Philip J Withers. SALSA—A new instrument for strain imaging in engineering materials and components[J]. Materials Science and Engineering, 2006(437): 139-144.
【15】Poeste T, Wimpory R C, Schneider R. The new and upgraded neutron instruments for material science at HMI-current activities in cooperation with industry[J]. Materials Science Forum, 2006(524-525): 223.
【16】Hofmann M, Schneider R, Seidl GA, et al. The new materials science diffractometer STRESS-SPEC at FRM-II[J]. Physica B, 2006(385-386): 103501037.
【17】Stuhr U, Grosse M, Wagner W. The TOF-strain scanner POLDI with multiple frame overlap—concept and performance[J]. Materials Science and Engineering, 2006(437): 134-138.
【18】Kirstein O, Luzin V. KOWARI-residual stress diffractometer[J]. Materials Australia, 2008, 41(2): 51-53.
【19】Fitzpatrick M E, Lodini A. Analysis of Residual Stress by Diffraction using Neutron and Synchrotron Radiation[M]. Taylor&Francis Inc, 2003.
【20】高建波, 李峻宏, 李际周, 等.一种起飞角连续可变的中子单色器屏蔽装置[J].中国机械工程, 2010, 21(3): 275-279.
【21】李峻宏, 高建波, 李际周, 等.CARR中子残余应力谱仪的设计与应用[J].原子能科学技术, 2010, 44(4): 484-488.
【2】Lu J. Handbook of Measurement of Residual Stress, Society for Experimental Mechanics[M]. USA: The Fairmont Press, 1996.
【3】American Stress Technologies, Inc. AST X2001-G2 X-Ray Stress Analyzer Users Manual v3.30[M]. USA: Pittsburgh, PA, 2001.
【4】Korsunsky A M, Wells K E, Withers P J. Mapping two-dimensional state of strain using synchrotron X-ray diffraction[J]. Scripta Materialia, 1998, 39(12): 1705-1712.
【5】Webster G A. Development of a standard for the measurement of residual stress by neutron diffraction[J]. ICRS-6, Oxford, UK, 2000(1): 189-196.
【6】Gianni Albertin. Determination of residual stresses in materials and industrial components by neutron diffraction[J]. Meas Sci Technol, 1999(10): 56-73.
【7】Hutchings M T, Withers P J, Holden T M, et al. Introduction to the characterization of residual stress by neutron diffraction[R]. CRC, 2005.
【8】Webster G A, Wimpory R C. Non-destructive measurement of residual stress by neutron diffraction[J]. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2001(117): 395-399.
【9】ISO/TS 21432: 2005 Non-destructive Testing—Standard Test Method for Determining Residual Stresses by Neutron Diffraction[S].
【10】Bran P C, Prask H J, Gnaeupel-Herold T. Residual stress measurements at the NIST reactor[J]. Physica B, 1998(241-243): 1244-1245.
【11】Bourke M A M, Dunand D C, Ustundag E. SMARTS – a spectrometer for strain measurement in engineering materials[J]. Appl Phys, 2002, 74[Suppl]: 1707-S1709.
【12】Wang X L, Holden T M, Rennich G Q, et al. VULCAN—The engineering diffractometer at the SNS[C]. Physica B, Volumes 385-386, Part 1. Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Neutron Scattering: 673-675.
【13】Dann J A, Daymond M R, Edwards L, et al. A comparison between Engin and Engin-X, a new diffractometer optimized for stress measurement[J]. Physica B, 2004(350): 511-514.
【14】Thilo Pirling, Giovanni Bruno, Philip J Withers. SALSA—A new instrument for strain imaging in engineering materials and components[J]. Materials Science and Engineering, 2006(437): 139-144.
【15】Poeste T, Wimpory R C, Schneider R. The new and upgraded neutron instruments for material science at HMI-current activities in cooperation with industry[J]. Materials Science Forum, 2006(524-525): 223.
【16】Hofmann M, Schneider R, Seidl GA, et al. The new materials science diffractometer STRESS-SPEC at FRM-II[J]. Physica B, 2006(385-386): 103501037.
【17】Stuhr U, Grosse M, Wagner W. The TOF-strain scanner POLDI with multiple frame overlap—concept and performance[J]. Materials Science and Engineering, 2006(437): 134-138.
【18】Kirstein O, Luzin V. KOWARI-residual stress diffractometer[J]. Materials Australia, 2008, 41(2): 51-53.
【19】Fitzpatrick M E, Lodini A. Analysis of Residual Stress by Diffraction using Neutron and Synchrotron Radiation[M]. Taylor&Francis Inc, 2003.
【20】高建波, 李峻宏, 李际周, 等.一种起飞角连续可变的中子单色器屏蔽装置[J].中国机械工程, 2010, 21(3): 275-279.
【21】李峻宏, 高建波, 李际周, 等.CARR中子残余应力谱仪的设计与应用[J].原子能科学技术, 2010, 44(4): 484-488.
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