GC Determination of 7 Benzene Homologues in Water with Separation by Dispersive Liquid-liquid Microextraction
摘 要
提出了分散液液微萃取-气相色谱法测定水中苯系物的方法。取水样10.00 mL,以100 μL二硫化碳为萃取剂、0.50 mL甲醇为分散剂进行分散液液微萃取,萃取过程可在30s以内完成,富集倍数达100左右。离心后取下层二硫化碳溶液进行色谱测定,使用大口径毛细管柱不分流进样模式,氢火焰离子检测器(FID)检测。7种苯系物的质量浓度在0.002 0~1.00 mg·L-1范围内呈线性,方法的检出限(3S/N)为0.5~0.6 μg·L-1。在3种浓度水平下进行加标试验,测得的回收率为87.0%~101%,相对标准偏差(n=6)小于8.5%。
Abstract
The method was proposed for determination of 7 benzene homologues in water by dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction-GC. The water sample (10.00 mL) was extracted for 30 s with 100 μL of CS2, and with 0.5 mL of CH3OH added as dispersant. Seven benzene homologues were transferred from water into CS2, and enriched to about 100 times in concentration. After centrifuging, the lower phase of CS2 was taken and analyzed by GC. Large diameter capillary column and sampling by the mode of non-streaming together with FID detector were adopted in GC analysis. Linear relationships between values of peak areas and mass concentrations of 7 the benzene homoloques were obtained in the same range of 0.002 0-1.00 mg·L-1, and values of detection limits (3S/N) found were in the range of 0.5-0.6 μg·L-1. Tests for recovery were made by standard addition method at 3 concentration levels, giving values of recovery in the range of 87.0%-101% and RSDs (n=6) less than 8.5%.
中图分类号 O657.63 DOI 10.11973/lhjy-hx201701011
所属栏目 工作简报
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收稿日期 2015/12/4
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联系人作者雷家珩(yhx2000@263.net)
备注杜小弟(1980-),男,湖北武汉人,实验师,研究方向为色谱分析。
引用该论文: DU Xiao-di,LI Ling,GUO Li-ping,LEI Jia-heng. GC Determination of 7 Benzene Homologues in Water with Separation by Dispersive Liquid-liquid Microextraction[J]. Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis part B:Chemical Analysis, 2017, 53(1): 55~59
杜小弟,李玲,郭丽萍,雷家珩. 分散液液微萃取分离-气相色谱法测定水中7种苯系物的含量[J]. 理化检验-化学分册, 2017, 53(1): 55~59
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参考文献
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【2】GB 5749-2006生活饮用水卫生标准[S].
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【5】周涛,韩彬,白红妍,等.顶空-固相微萃取/气相色谱-质谱联用法快速分析海水中13种苯系物[J].分析测试学报, 2014,33(1):1-6.
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【2】GB 5749-2006生活饮用水卫生标准[S].
【3】GB/T 5750.8-2006生活饮用水标准检验方法有机物指标[S].
【4】国家环境保护总局《水和废水监测分析方法》编委会.水和废水监测分析方法[M].4版.北京:中国环境科学出版社, 2002.
【5】周涛,韩彬,白红妍,等.顶空-固相微萃取/气相色谱-质谱联用法快速分析海水中13种苯系物[J].分析测试学报, 2014,33(1):1-6.
【6】白红妍,韩彬,陈军辉,等.静态顶空气相色谱-质谱联用法快速测定海水中13种苯系物[J].色谱, 2012,30(5):474-479.
【7】胡红美,孙秀梅,钟志,等.顶空-气相色谱法测定海水中8种苯系物[J].理化检验-化学分册, 2012,48(12):1403-1405.
【8】REZAEE M, ASSADI Y, MILANI HOSSEINI M R M, et al. Determination of organic compounds in water using dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction[J]. J Chromatogr A, 2006,1116(1/2):1-9.
【9】YAN Hong-yuan, WANG Hui. Recent development and applications of dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction[J]. J Chromatogr A, 2013,1295(1):1-15.
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