Effect of Homogenization Treatment and Test Temperature on Crack Susceptibility of Incoloy-800 Alloy during Tension
摘 要
对Incoloy-800合金进行了均匀化处理,再使用Thermorestor-W型热模拟试验机进行了高温拉伸试验,研究了试验温度和均匀化处理对该合金拉伸时裂纹敏感性的影响。结果表明:该合金产生裂纹最敏感的试验温度区间为1 000~1 150℃;经均匀化处理后,产生裂纹最敏感的温度区间不变,但临界应变增大;均匀化处理后合金的显微组织发生明显变化,晶界碳化物的形貌由连续层片状变为不连续颗粒状,因此在高温拉伸过程中该合金的拉伸载荷和流变应力均减小;在高温拉伸过程中,流变应力是合金产生裂纹的主要因素,当流变应力超过晶界结合强度时,出现沿晶界开裂的倾向增大,裂纹敏感性增加。
Abstract
In order to study the effect of homogenization treatment and test temperature on cracking susceptibility of Incoloy-800 alloys during tension, the alloy was treated by homogenization treatment, and then the high temperature tensile tests were carried out on Thermorestor-W thermal simulation test machine. The results show that the most sensitive test temperature range of the alloy cracking was 1 000℃ to 1 150℃. After homogenization treatment, the most sensitive temperature range was constant, but the threshold strain increased. After homogenization treatment the microstructure of the alloy changed obviously and the structure of grain boundary carbides changed from continuous lamellar to discontinuous granular, so that the tensile load and flow stress were decreased in the process of high temperature tension. Flow stress was the main factor to produce cracks during high temperature tension, the tendency of intergranular cracking and the crack sensitivity were enhanced when the flow stress exceeded intergranular binding force.
中图分类号 TG142.7 DOI 10.11973/jxgccl201705008
所属栏目 试验研究
基金项目 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51264026)
收稿日期 2015/12/15
修改稿日期 2017/3/15
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注姚文选(1988-),男,甘肃静宁人,硕士研究生.
引用该论文: YAO Wenxuan,ZHU Liang,ZHOU Hui. Effect of Homogenization Treatment and Test Temperature on Crack Susceptibility of Incoloy-800 Alloy during Tension[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2017, 41(5): 38~42
姚文选,朱亮,周辉. 均匀化处理与试验温度对Incoloy-800合金拉伸时裂纹敏感性的影响[J]. 机械工程材料, 2017, 41(5): 38~42
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【3】孙海伟, 范永革, 易勇. 690镍基合金管材热挤压过程数值模拟[J]. 热加工工艺, 2010,39(23):110-112.
【4】侯国清, 朱亮. 奥氏体不锈钢热变形裂纹的产生[J]. 热加工工艺, 2013,42(22):31-34.
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【7】侯介山, 丛培娟, 周兰章, 等. Hf对抗热腐蚀镍基高温合金微观组织和力学性能的影响[J]. 中国有色金属学报, 2011,21(5):945-953.
【8】YOUNG G A. The mechanism of ductility dip cracking in nickel-chromium alloys[J]. Welding Journal, 2008,2(2):31-43.
【9】SAIDA K, TANIGUCHI A, OKAUCHI H, et al. Prevention of microcracking in dissimilar multipass welds of alloy 690 to type 316L stainless steel by Ce addition to filler metal[J]. Science & Technology of Welding & Joining, 2011,16(6):553-560.
【10】LI F F N, DUPONT J N. Metallurgical investigation into ductility dip cracking in Ni-based alloys:Part II[J]. Welding Journal, 2009,88(3):7-20.
【11】崔巍, 陈静青, 陆皓, 等. 晶界滑移对镍基合金失延开裂的影响[J]. 中国有色金属学报, 2013,23(5):1269-1274.
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【13】CHEN J Q, LU H, CUI W. Study on ductility dip cracking susceptibility in filler metal 82 during welding[J]. Frontiers of Materials Science, 2011,5(2):203-208.
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