Development Review of Full Ocean Depth Buoyancy Material
摘 要
介绍了微珠复合泡沫材料、玻璃浮球、陶瓷浮球三类全海深浮力材料的抗压强度、密度、吸水性及适用深度范围等;简述了全海深浮力材料的制备方法,并对国内外全海深浮力材料的发展现状进行了总结;提出了如何在满足抗压强度的同时尽可能地降低材料的密度仍是研制高性能全海深浮力材料所需要解决的关键问题。
Abstract
Compressive strength, density, water absorption and the range of applicable depth of three types of full ocean depth buoyancy materials included syntactic foam, glass floatation spheres, ceramic floatation spheres were introduced. The production methods of full ocean depth buoyancy materials were sketched and the development status of full ocean depth buoyancy materials at home and abroad was summarized. How to reduce the density of material as much as possible while satisfying the compressive strength that was the essential problem of fabricating high performance full ocean depth buoyancy materials was put forward.
中图分类号 TB31 DOI 10.11973/jxgccl201709002
所属栏目 综述
基金项目 上海市科委项目(14DZ1205900;15DZ1203300)
收稿日期 2016/8/30
修改稿日期 2017/8/9
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注何成贵(1994-),男,湖南衡阳人,硕士研究生
引用该论文: HE Chenggui,ZHANG Peizhi,GUO Fangquan,QI Hai,WU Fen,HAN Weiyue. Development Review of Full Ocean Depth Buoyancy Material[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2017, 41(9): 14~18
何成贵,张培志,郭方全,祁海,吴芬,韩伟月. 全海深浮力材料发展综述[J]. 机械工程材料, 2017, 41(9): 14~18
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参考文献
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【2】WOLFF T. The concept of the hadal or ultra-abyssal fauna[J]. Deep Sea Research, 1970, 17(6):983-1003.
【3】ZOBELL C E. Bacterial life at the bottom of the Philippine Trench[J]. Science, 1952, 115:507-508.
【4】FRYER P. Evolution of themariana convergent plate margin system[J]. Reviews of Geophsics, 1996, 34(1):89-125.
【5】LESLEY E B, LEVIN L A. Living deep:A synopsis of hadal trench ecology[J]. Marine Technology Society Journal, 2009, 43(5):137-143.
【6】MICHEL J. In the trenches topside remembrances by the chief of the boat, DSV trieste[J]. Marine Technology Society Journal, 2009, 43(5):20-22.
【7】"海沟"号无人潜水器[EB/OL].(2009-11-13)[2016-08-20].http://uzone.univs.cn/news2_2008_83296.html.
【8】BOWEN A D, YOERGER D R, TAYLOR C, et al. The nereus hybrid underwater robotic vehicle for global ocean science operations to 11000 m depth[J].Oceans,2008(s1):1-10.
【9】陈建平.发展我国载人深潜器的几点思考[J]. 机器人技术与应用, 2001(2):33-36.
【10】沈明学,胡震, 刘正元. 一种新型潜水器HROV及其关键技术综述[J]. 海洋工程, 2006, 24(3):119-123.
【11】李乐,于良民,李昌诚,等. 固体浮力材料及其性能研究现状[J].材料导报,2012,26(9):66-69.
【12】程鹏,王元超. 提高浮力材料性能的研究[J].哈尔滨船舶工程学院学报,1993,14(4):64-69.
【13】朱志斌,吴平伟. 深海探测用高强轻质浮力材料的研究与发展[J].现代技术陶瓷,2009,30(1):15-20.
【14】陈先,张树华.新型深潜用固体浮力材料[J].化工新型材料,1999(7):15-17.
【15】张世政,于良民,李昌诚,等.深潜用固体浮力材料的研究进展[J].广州化工,2012,40(18):8-10.
【16】KATZETAL H S. Handbook of Filler and Reinforcements for Plastics[M]. New York:Vammpstramd Reinhold Company,1978:281-295.
【17】李鹏,刘德安,杨学忠.微球复合泡沫材料的研究和应用[J].玻璃钢/复合材料,2000(4):21-24.
【18】刘文栋,戴金辉,吴平伟,等. 混合空心玻璃微珠制备固体浮力材料及性能研究[J].材料开发与应用,2014(6):31-36.
【19】PAUSCH S, BELOW D,HARDY K. Under high pressure:Spherical glass flotation and instrument housings in deep ocean research[J].Marine Technology Society Journal,2009,43(5):105-109.
【20】黄炳坤.固体浮力材料制备及性能研究[D].大连:大连理工大学,2015.
【21】YANO Y, TAKAGAWA S. Study on buoyancy material by enjineering ceramics[J]. Report of Japan Marine Science and Technology Center,2004,49:81-87.
【22】GALL M L, CHOQUEUSE D, GAC P Y L, et al. Novel mechanical characterization method for deep sea buoyancy material under hydrostatic[J].Polymer Testing,2014,39(10):36-44.
【23】WESTON S, OLSSON M, MEREWETHER R, et al. Flotation in ocean trenches using hollow ceramic spheres[J].Marine Technology Society Journal,2009,43(5):110-114.
【24】STACHIW J D, PETERS D, MCDONALD G. Ceramic external pressure housings for deep sea vehicles[J]. Oceans,2006,2:1-7.
【25】STACHIW J D, PETERS D. Alumina ceramic 10 in flotation spheres for deep submergence ROV/AUV systems[J]. Oceans, 2005, 1:164-171.
【26】WESTON S, STACHIW J, MEREWETHER R, et al. Alumina ceramic 3.6 in flotation spheres for 11 km ROV/AUV systems[J]. Oceans, 2005, 1:172-177.
【27】白战争,赵秀丽,罗雪方,等.空心玻璃微珠/环氧复合材料的制备及性能研究[J].热固性树脂, 2009, 24(2):32-35.
【28】王健,郭永奎, 高玉坤,等. 空心玻璃微珠/环氧树脂复合材料的性能与应用[J]. 塑料制造, 2011(9):52-54.
【29】王啟锋,杜竹玮,陈先,等.环氧树脂基固体浮力材料的研制及表征[J].精细化工,2005,22(3):174-176.
【30】龙宇飞, 王鹏, 李瑞,等.硅烷偶联剂改性空心玻璃微珠/环氧树脂固体浮力材料的制备及性能研究[J].全面腐蚀控制,2016,30(10):17-22.
【31】鄢柳柳,徐任信,王钧,等. 碳纤维增强轻质耐压复合材料的制备及性能研究[J]. 玻璃钢/复合材料,2016(7):38-41.
【32】张帆,单丹,胡芝娟,等.无机非金属固体浮力材料的研制[J].硅酸盐通报,2015,34(8):2398-2403.
【33】刘伟.深潜用环氧基固体浮力材料性能研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工程大学, 2014.
【34】刘志良.打破"天花板"走向"大众化"[N].中国船舶报,2015-07-08.
【35】王平,严开祺,潘顺龙,等. 深水固体浮力材料研究进展[J].工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程,2016,8(2):223-229.
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