不同显微组织套管钻井用钢的拉伸性能与疲劳裂纹扩展性能
Tensile Property and Fatigue Crack Growth Property of Casing-Drilling Steels with Different Microstructures
摘 要
通过万能试验机、疲劳试验机、扫描电镜等设备研究了三种不同显微组织套管钻井用钢的拉伸性能和疲劳裂纹扩展性能，并建立了不同参数之间的定量关系。结果表明：回火马氏体钢的抗拉强度和屈服强度显著高于珠光体-铁素体钢的和铁素体-贝氏体-回火马氏体钢的；珠光体-铁素体钢的Paris常数m最大、C最小，回火马氏体钢的Paris常数m最小、C最大；对于具有相同或相近成分的钢来说，Paris常数m随着屈服强度的增大而显著减小，Paris常数C随着伸长率的增加而显著减小；不同钢的Paris常数C随着Paris常数m的减小而增大；当通过热处理使得钢的拉伸性能提高到一定程度时，必须通过改变其成分来获得良好的综合性能。
显微组织
拉伸性能
疲劳裂纹扩展性能
casing-drilling steel
microstructure
tensile property
fatigue crack growth property
Abstract
The fatigue crack growth properties and tensile properties of three casing-drilling steels with different microstructures were conducted by scanning electron microscope, fatigue test machine, and universal test machine. The quantitative relationship of different parameters was built. The results show that the tempered martensite steel possessed significantly higher tensile strength and yield strength than ferrite-bainite-tempered martensite steel and pearlite-ferrite steel. Pearlite-ferrite steel had the maximum Paris constant m and minimum Paris constant C. Tempered martensite steel had minimum Paris constant m and the maximum Paris constant C. For steels with the same or similar chemical composition, Paris constant m decreased evidently with the increase of yield strength and Paris constant C decreased significantly with the increase of elongation. For different steels, Paris constant C increased with the decrease of paris constant m. The materials composition should be modified to obtain excellent combination properties when the tensile properties were improved to the critical value by means of heat treatment.
中图分类号 TG115.5 TG142.1 DOI 10.11973/jxgccl201709003
所属栏目 试验研究
基金项目 国家“863”计划项目（2006AA06A107）；陕西省教育厅科学研究计划项目（2016JK1593）；西安石油大学材料加工工程重点学科专项资金资助项目（YS32030203）
收稿日期 2017/2/27
修改稿日期 2017/7/13
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注许天旱(1971-),男,陕西咸阳人,副教授,博士
引用该论文: XU Tianhan,WANG Danghui. Tensile Property and Fatigue Crack Growth Property of Casing-Drilling Steels with Different Microstructures[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2017, 41(9): 19～24
许天旱,王党会. 不同显微组织套管钻井用钢的拉伸性能与疲劳裂纹扩展性能[J]. 机械工程材料, 2017, 41(9): 19～24
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参考文献
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【15】SANKARAN S, SARMA V S, KAP C, et al. High cycle fatigue behaviour of a multiphase microalloyed medium carbon steel:A comparison between ferrite-pearlite and tempered martensite microstructures[J]. Materials Science and Engineering A, 2003, 362(1/2):249-256.
【16】LIU W, JINGXIN Q U, SHAO H. Fatigue crack growth behaviour of a Si-Mn steel with carbide-free lathy bainite[J]. Journal of Materials Science, 1997, 32(2):427-430.
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【19】TAL L, CHAN S L I, SHIN C S. Hydrogen enhanced fatigue crack propagation of bainitic and tempered martensitic steels[J]. Corrosion Science, 1996, 38(11):2049-2060.
【2】KENGA Y, ATEBE J, FEASEY G. Successful implementation of 95/8-in. casing drilling in nigeria case history of AKAMBA-2[C]//The 33rd Annual SPE International Technical Conference and Exhibition. Abuja:SPE, 2009:1-9.
【3】BAILEY G, STRICKLER R D, HANNAHS D, et al. Evaluation of a casing drilling connection subjected to fatigue and combined load testing[C]//The 2006 Offshore Technology Conference. Houston:OTC, 2006:1-7.
【4】ABDOLLAHI J, SKALLE P. Case study:Abnormal drillstring wash-out and fatigue experienced when drilling hazardous formation in iranian oil field[C]//Proceedings of the Drilling Conference. Abu Dhabi:OTC, 2003:307-316.
【5】FU K,CHANG L,YE L,et al. Indentation stress-based models to predict fracture properties of brittle thin film on a ductile substrate[J]. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2016, 296:46-57.
【6】STRNADEL B, HAUŠILD P. Statistical scatter in the fracture toughness and Charpy impact energy of pearlitic steel[J]. Materials Science and Engineering A, 2008, 486(1/2):208-214.
【7】WALTERS C L, ALVARO A, MALJAARS J. The effect of low temperatures on the fatigue crack growth of S460 structural steel[J]. International Journal of Fatigue, 2016, 82:110-118.
【8】许天旱,杨宝,王党会, 等. 应力比对S135钻杆钢腐蚀疲劳行为的影响[J]. 机械工程材料, 2016, 40(8):72-75.
【9】徐建新,曹启武,许健,等. T700/QY8911缝合复合材料层合板的拉伸与疲劳性能[J]. 机械工程材料, 2015, 39(10):79-83.
【10】LU M X, ZHENG X L. A new microcomputer-aided system for measuring fatigue crack propagation threshold and selecting testing parameters[J]. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 1993, 45(6):889-896.
【11】BALART M J, KNOT J F. Low temperature fracture properties of DIN 22NiMoCr37 steel in fine-grained bainite and coarse-grained tempered embrittled martensite microstructures[J]. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2008, 75:2251-2480.
【12】XU T H, FENG Y R, SONG S Y, et al. Determination of the maximum strain-hardening exponent[J]. Materials Science and Engineering A, 2012, 550(31):80-86.
【13】VINOGRADOV A. Fatigue limit and crack growth in ultra-fine grain metals produced by severe plastic deformation[J]. Journal of Materials Science, 2007, 42(5):1797-1808.
【14】FUCHS H O, STEPHENS R I. Metal fatigue in engineering[M]. New York:Wiley Press, 1980:318.
【15】SANKARAN S, SARMA V S, KAP C, et al. High cycle fatigue behaviour of a multiphase microalloyed medium carbon steel:A comparison between ferrite-pearlite and tempered martensite microstructures[J]. Materials Science and Engineering A, 2003, 362(1/2):249-256.
【16】LIU W, JINGXIN Q U, SHAO H. Fatigue crack growth behaviour of a Si-Mn steel with carbide-free lathy bainite[J]. Journal of Materials Science, 1997, 32(2):427-430.
【17】LAWSON L, CHEN E Y, MESHⅡ M. Near-threshold fatigue:a review[J]. International Journal of Fatigue, 1999, 21:15-34.
【18】刘晓坤,王建军, 路民旭, 等. 马氏体与贝氏体组织GC-4超高强度钢的腐蚀疲劳裂纹扩展[J]. 金属学报, 1993, 29(12):533-539.
【19】TAL L, CHAN S L I, SHIN C S. Hydrogen enhanced fatigue crack propagation of bainitic and tempered martensitic steels[J]. Corrosion Science, 1996, 38(11):2049-2060.
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