Optimization of Sectional Dose-Response Function and Determination Method of Corrosion Category for Carbon Steel
摘 要
以碳钢为例,将ISO9223:2012标准中的单个剂量响应函数分解为对应多个腐蚀等级的分段式剂量响应函数。采用关联规则理论,以置信度的形式建立了二氧化硫含量、氯离子含量、润湿时间等大气环境因子与碳钢腐蚀等级之间的关联规则。最后,用分段式剂量响应函数加权求得腐蚀速率,进而得到确定的腐蚀等级。分别采用分段式剂量响应函数和ISO9223:2012标准对国内外腐蚀试验站点40条碳钢大气腐蚀数据进行腐蚀等级判定。结果表明:与ISO9223:2012标准相比,采用分段式剂量响应函数得到的腐蚀等级与碳钢真实的腐蚀等级更接近,该方法能更准确地评估大气环境的腐蚀性等级。
Abstract
Taking carbon steel as a sample, the single dose-response function in ISO9223:2012 standard was decomposed into sectional dose-response function corresponding to several corrosion categories. The association rules between atmospheric environmental factors (sulfur dioxide concentration, chloride concentration, wetting time) and corrosion categories were established as confidence coefficients by association rules theory. On this basis, corrosion rates were calculated by weighting the sectional dose-response function to determine the certain corrosion category. The atmospheric corrosion data of carbon steel from 40 domestic and foreign test sites were used to judge the corrosion categories by the sectional dose-response function and ISO9223:2012 standard respectively. The results show that the corrosion categories evaluated by the sectional dose-response function were closer to real corrosion categories, compared with ISO9223:2012 standard. The proposed method is more accurate than ISO9223:2012 standard to evaluate the corrosion categories of atmospheric corrosivity.
中图分类号 TG172 DOI 10.11973/fsyfh-201810013
所属栏目 应用技术
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收稿日期 2017/5/15
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联系人作者付冬梅(fdm2003@163.com)
引用该论文: ZHAO Xingfeng,FU Dongmei,PEI Zibo,LI Xiaogang. Optimization of Sectional Dose-Response Function and Determination Method of Corrosion Category for Carbon Steel[J]. Corrosion & Protection, 2018, 39(10): 805
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参考文献
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【2】LEUENBERGER-MINGER A U,BUCHMANN B,FALLER M,et al. Dose-response functions for weathering steel,copper and zinc obtained from a four-year exposure programme in switzerland[J]. Corrosion Science,2000,44(4):675-687.
【3】MIKHAILOV A A,TIDBLAD J,KUCERA V. The classification system of ISO 9223 standard and the dose-response functions assessing the corrosivity of outdoor atmospheres[J]. Protection of Metals,2004,40(6):541-550.
【4】MIKHAILOV A A,STREKALOV P V,PANCHENKO Y M. Atmospheric corrosion in tropical and subtropical climate zones:3.modeling corrosion and dose-response function for structural metals[J]. Protection of Metals,2007,43(7):619-627.
【5】KUCERA V,TIDBLAD J,KREISLOVA K,et al. UN/ECE ICP materials dose-response functions for the multi-pollutants situation[J]. Water Air & Soil Pollution Focus,2007,7(1/3):249-258.
【6】LOMBARDO T,IONESCU A,CHABAS A,et al. Dose-response function for the soiling of silica-soda-lime glass due to dry deposition[J]. Science of the Total Environment,2010,408:976-984.
【7】International Organization for Standardization. Corrosion of metals and alloys-corrosivity of atmospheres-classification,determination and estimation:ISO 9223:2012[S]. Geneva:ISO,2012.
【8】李颖,唐其环,乔奇光. ISO/FDIS 9223:2011E中剂量响应函数应用浅析[J]. 装备环境工程,2013,10(4):80-85.
【9】孙飞龙,蒋荃,刘婷婷,等. ISO9223大气环境腐蚀性分级标准更新解读[J]. 环境技术,2015(1):78-81.
【10】黄再祥,周忠眉,何田中,等. 改进的多类不平衡数据关联分类算法[J]. 模式识别与人工智能,2015,28(10):922-929.
【11】MIRJALILI S. The ant lion optimizer[J]. Advances in Engineering Software,2015,83:80-98.
【12】ZAWBAA H M,EMARY E,CRINA G. Feature selection via chaotic antlion optimization[J]. PLOS ONE,2016,11(3):80-85.
【13】YAMANY W,THARWAT A,HASSANIN M F,et al. A new multi-layer perceptrons trainer based on ant lion optimization algorithm[C]//Fourth International Conference on Information Science & Industrial Applications. New York,USA:IEEE,2015:40-45.
【14】MOSTAFA A,HOUSENI M,ALLAM N,et al. Antlion optimization based segmentation for MRI liver images[J]. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing,2017,83:80-98.
【15】ALI E S,ELAZIM S M A,ABDELAZIZ A Y. Ant lion optimization algorithm for optimal location and sizing of renewable distributed generations[J]. Renewable Energy,2017,101:1311-1324.
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