High Temperature Low Cycle Fatigue Behavior of 80SH Steel for Thermal Recovery Well Casing Affected by Dynamic Strain Aging
摘 要
在温度为20,120,250,350,450℃和应变幅为0.5%,0.7%,1.0%,1.5%,2.0%条件下对热采井套管用80SH钢进行低周疲劳试验,研究了在动态应变时效(DSA)影响下的低周疲劳行为;基于低周疲劳试验数据,建立DSA影响下低周疲劳寿命与应变幅间的关系模型。结果表明:80SH钢在350℃时具有显著的DSA特性,此时80SH钢在高温低周疲劳过程中出现显著的二次硬化行为,导致晶粒内的位错塞积,阻碍裂纹的扩展,出现循环硬化,从而在疲劳断口中形成解理台阶和大量的二次裂纹;在DSA显著温度区间,疲劳寿命与弹性应变在双对数坐标系中呈双线性关系,而与塑性应变仍呈线性关系;Manson-Coffin线性模型和Basquin双线性模型的叠加能够较好描述DSA影响下80SH钢疲劳寿命与应变的关系。
Abstract
Low cycle fatigue tests were conducted on 80SH steel for thermal recovery well casing at 20, 120, 250, 350, 450℃ and strain amplitudes of 0.5%, 0.7%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0%. The low cycle fatigue behavior under the influence of dynamic strain aging (DSA) was studied. Based on low cycle fatigue test data, the relation model between low cycle fatigue life and strain amplitude under the influence of DSA was established. The results show that 80SH steel had significant DSA characteristics at 350℃; the significant secondary hardening behavior of 80SH steel during high temperature low cycle fatigue appeared, resulting in dislocation accumulation in grains which prevented crack propagation; then cyclic hardening occurred, resulting in cleavage steps and a large number of secondary cracks appeared in the low cycle fatigue fracture. In the DSA significant temperature range, fatigue life had bilinear relationship with elastic strain in the double logarithmic coordinate system, while had linear relationship with plastic strain. The superposition of Manson-Coffin linear model and Basquin bilinear model could better describe the relation between fatigue life and strain of 80SH steel under the influence of DSA.
中图分类号 TG115.5 DOI 10.11973/jxgccl201909011
所属栏目 物理模拟与数值模拟
基金项目
收稿日期 2018/5/19
修改稿日期 2019/7/26
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注魏文澜(1988-),男,陕西西安人,讲师,博士
引用该论文: WEI Wenlan,HAN Lihong,FENG Yaorong,WANG Hang,TIAN Tao. High Temperature Low Cycle Fatigue Behavior of 80SH Steel for Thermal Recovery Well Casing Affected by Dynamic Strain Aging[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2019, 43(9): 54~59
魏文澜,韩礼红,冯耀荣,王航,田涛. 动态应变时效影响下热采井套管用80SH钢的高温低周疲劳行为[J]. 机械工程材料, 2019, 43(9): 54~59
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【3】SAAD A A, SUN W, HYDE T H, et al. Cyclic softening behaviour of a P91 steel under low cycle fatigue at high temperature[J]. Procedia Engineering, 2011, 10(7):1103-1108.
【4】DEZECOT S, MAUREL V, BUFFIERE J Y, et al. 3D characterization and modeling of low cycle fatigue damage mechanisms at high temperature in a cast aluminum alloy[J]. Acta Materialia, 2017, 123:24-34.
【5】SUAVE L M, CORMIER J, BERTHEAU D, et al. High temperature low cycle fatigue properties of alloy 625[J]. Materials Science & Engineering:A, 2016, 650:161-170.
【6】EBI G. Effect of processing on the high temperature low cycle fatigue properties of modified 9Cr-1Mo ferritic steel[J]. Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, 2010, 7(4):299-314.
【7】BAGLION L D, MENDEZ J. Low cycle fatigue behavior of a type 304L austenitic stainless steel in air or in vacuum, at 20℃ or at 300℃:Relative effect of strain rate and environment[J]. Procedia Engineering, 2010, 2(1):2171-2179.
【8】TIAN Y, ZHAO Z Z, CHEN W F, et al. Effect of tensile holding on high temperature low cycle fatigue behavior of 2.25Cr1MoV steel[J]. Materials for Mechanical Engineering, 2016,40(3):1-5.
【9】杨晓明, 杨帆, 尹树明, 等. Mg-12Gd-3Y-0.5Zr镁合金的不同疲劳行为[J]. 机械工程材料, 2011, 35(4):41-45.
【10】KWON J D, CHO S J, BAE Y T. A study on fretting fatigue behavior of degraded 1Cr-0.5Mo steel[J]. Key Engineering Materials, 2004, 261/262/263:1221-1226.
【11】LIN C K, HUNG T P. Influence of microstructure on the fatigue properties of austempered ductile irons:Ⅱ. Low-cycle fatigue[J]. International Journal of Fatigue, 1996, 18(5):309-320.
【12】WEI W, FENG Y, HAN L, et al. Cyclic hardening and dynamic strain aging during low-cycle fatigue of Cr-Mo tempered martensitic steel at elevated temperatures[J]. Materials Science & Engineering:A, 2018, 734:20-26.
【13】WEI W, FENG Y, HAN L, et al. High-temperature low-cycle fatigue behavior of HS80H ferritic-martensitic steel under dynamic strain aging[J]. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 2018, 27(12):6629-6635.
【14】REDDY G V P, SANDHYA R, MATHEW M D, et al. Influence of secondary cyclic hardening on the low cycle fatigue behavior of nitrogen alloyed 316LN stainless steel[J]. Metallurgical & Materials Transactions A, 2013, 44(13):5625-5629.
【15】SHANKAR V, VALSAN M, RAO K B S, et al. Low cycle fatigue behavior and microstructural evolution of modified 9Cr-1Mo ferritic steel[J]. Materials Science & Engineering:A, 2006, 437(2):413-422.
【16】HONG S G, LEE S B. Dynamic strain aging under tensile and LCF loading conditions, and their comparison in cold worked 316L stainless steel[J]. Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2004, 328(2):232-242.
【17】周红伟. 超(超)临界机组用钢的高温低周疲劳行为研究[D]. 南京:东南大学, 2015.
【18】ISIK M I, KOSTKA A, EGGELER G. On the nucleation of Laves phase particles during high-temperature exposure and creep of tempered martensite ferritic steels[J]. Acta Materialia, 2014, 81:230-240.
【19】WEI W, HAN L, WANG H, et al. Low-cycle fatigue behavior and fracture mechanism of HS80H steel at different strain amplitudes and mean strains[J]. Journal of Materials Engineering & Performance, 2017, 26(4):1717-1725.
【20】KUN F, CARMONA H A, JR A J, et al. Universality behind Basquin's law of fatigue[J]. Physical Review Letters, 2008, 100(9):094301.
【21】MANSON S S. Fatigue:A complex subject-Some simple approximations[J]. Experimental Mechanics, 1965, 5(4):193-226.
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