Preparation of Graphene-Nano Silver Composite Modified Electrode and Its Application for Determination of Rutin
摘 要
采用水热法制备石墨烯-纳米银(GR-AgNPs)复合材料,然后用扫描电镜、红外吸收光谱法、电化学阻抗谱法对其进行了表征。将复合材料滴涂在玻碳电极上,用循环伏安法、差分脉冲伏安法研究了芦丁在修饰电极上的电化学行为。结果表明:在pH 3.4的磷酸氢二钠-柠檬酸缓冲溶液中,该修饰电极对芦丁有明显的电催化作用,据此提出了用差分脉冲伏安法测定芦丁含量的方法。芦丁浓度在1.0×10-7~2.5×10-5mol·L-1内与其氧化峰电流呈线性关系,方法检出限(3S/N)为1.0×10-8mol·L-1。方法用于市售芦丁药片和苦荞中芦丁含量的测定,加标回收率分别为98.9%~101%和99.4%~103%;测定值的相对标准偏差(n=5)为0.41%~3.6%。
Abstract
Graphene-nanosilver composites (GR-AgNPs) were prepared by hydrothermal reaction, and then characterized by scanning electron microscopy, infrared absorption spectroscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The composites were dropped on the surface of glassy carbon electrode (GCE), and then electrochemical behavior of rutin on the modified electrode was studied by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). As shown by the experimental results, the modified electrode had obvious electrical catalysis on rutin in pH 3.4 of Na2HPO4-citric acid buffer solution. Based on these findings, a selective method for determination of rutin by DPV was proposed. Linear relationship between values of oxidation peak current and concentration of rutin was kept in the range of 1.0×10-7-2.5×10-5mol·L-1 with detection limit (3S/N) of 1.0×10-8mol·L-1. The proposed method was used in the analysis of samples of commercially available rutin tablets and Fagopyrum tataricum, and values of recovery found were in the ranges of 98.9%-101% and 99.4%-103% respectively. Values of RSDs (n=5) found were in the range of 0.41%-3.6%.
中图分类号 O657.1 DOI 10.11973/lhjy-hx202009001
所属栏目 试验与研究
基金项目 唐山师范学院科学研究基金项目(2017C05)
收稿日期 2019/11/27
修改稿日期
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注翟江丽,讲师,硕士,研究方向为分析化学,dijl316@163.com
引用该论文: ZHAI Jiangli,ZHANG Yuan,GUO Qiangqiang. Preparation of Graphene-Nano Silver Composite Modified Electrode and Its Application for Determination of Rutin[J]. Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis part B:Chemical Analysis, 2020, 56(9): 945~950
翟江丽,张源,郭强强. 石墨烯-纳米银修饰电极的制备及用于芦丁的测定[J]. 理化检验-化学分册, 2020, 56(9): 945~950
共有人对该论文发表了看法,其中:
人认为该论文很差
人认为该论文较差
人认为该论文一般
人认为该论文较好
人认为该论文很好
参考文献
【1】魏若男,陈志远,耿敬章.毛细管电泳电化学发光法检测银杏叶中的芦丁[J].现代食品科技, 2017,33(11):257-263.
【2】王省超,孙颖,王瑞英,等.超声提取-高效液相色谱法同时测定新疆罗布麻茶中绿原酸和芦丁的含量[J].分析科学学报, 2016,32(3):431-434.
【3】JIGYASA, RAJPUT J K. Bio-polyphenols promoted green synthesis of silver nanoparticles for facile and ultra-sensitive colorimetric detection of melamine in milk[J]. Biosensors & Bioelectronics, 2018,120(30):153-159.
【4】翁文婷,韩吉玉,雷健.电解刻蚀法制备荧光碳点探针用于测定芦丁片中芦丁[J].分析试验室, 2018,37(11):1247-1252.
【5】胡海洋,陈红艳.电化学法对苦荞茶中芦丁含量的测定[J].食品科学, 2015,8(36):115-119.
【6】EIHAM A, SAEED S, AZAM I Z. Voltammetric studies of Azathioprine on the surface of graphite electrode modified with graphene nanosheets decorated with Ag nanoparticles[J]. Materials Science and Engineering C, 2016,58:1098-1104.
【7】NIU X L, WEN Z R, LI X B. et al. Fabrication of graphene and gold nanoparticle modified acupuncture needle electrode and its application in rutin analysis[J]. Sensors & Actuators:B. Chemical, 2018,255(1):471-477.
【8】HAN T, JIN J L, WANG C X, et al. Ag Nanoparticles-modified 3D graphene foam for binder free electrodes of electrochemical sensors[J]. Nanomaterials, 2017,7(2):40-50.
【9】谭杰,史朝霞,胡玉斐,等.基于还原石墨烯/纳米银复合材料的电化学传感器测定双酚A[J].分析化学, 2017,45(12):2011-2017.
【10】梁宁刚,李娟娟,蔡卓.三维石墨烯/纳米银复合物修饰电极的制备及对岩白菜素的测定[J].化学研究与应用, 2018,30(5):745-750.
【11】MARZI K E, HABIB R, RAHIM M R, et al. Electrodeposition of Ag nanoparticles on graphenized pencil lead electrode as a sensitive and low-cost sensor for iodate determination[J]. Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society, 2018,11(15):2475-2482.
【12】LAVIRON E. General expression of the linear potential sweep voltammogram in the case of diffusionless electrochemical systems[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 1979,101(1):19-28.
【13】SUN W, WANG Y H, GONG S X, et al. Application of poly(acridine orange) and graphene modified carbon/ionic liquid paste electrode for the sensitive electrochemical detection of rutin[J]. Electrochimi Acta, 2013,109:298-304.
【14】穆志新,田翔,周建萍,等.高效液相色谱法测定荞麦中芦丁含量[J].山西农业科学, 2015,43(11):1408-1410.
【2】王省超,孙颖,王瑞英,等.超声提取-高效液相色谱法同时测定新疆罗布麻茶中绿原酸和芦丁的含量[J].分析科学学报, 2016,32(3):431-434.
【3】JIGYASA, RAJPUT J K. Bio-polyphenols promoted green synthesis of silver nanoparticles for facile and ultra-sensitive colorimetric detection of melamine in milk[J]. Biosensors & Bioelectronics, 2018,120(30):153-159.
【4】翁文婷,韩吉玉,雷健.电解刻蚀法制备荧光碳点探针用于测定芦丁片中芦丁[J].分析试验室, 2018,37(11):1247-1252.
【5】胡海洋,陈红艳.电化学法对苦荞茶中芦丁含量的测定[J].食品科学, 2015,8(36):115-119.
【6】EIHAM A, SAEED S, AZAM I Z. Voltammetric studies of Azathioprine on the surface of graphite electrode modified with graphene nanosheets decorated with Ag nanoparticles[J]. Materials Science and Engineering C, 2016,58:1098-1104.
【7】NIU X L, WEN Z R, LI X B. et al. Fabrication of graphene and gold nanoparticle modified acupuncture needle electrode and its application in rutin analysis[J]. Sensors & Actuators:B. Chemical, 2018,255(1):471-477.
【8】HAN T, JIN J L, WANG C X, et al. Ag Nanoparticles-modified 3D graphene foam for binder free electrodes of electrochemical sensors[J]. Nanomaterials, 2017,7(2):40-50.
【9】谭杰,史朝霞,胡玉斐,等.基于还原石墨烯/纳米银复合材料的电化学传感器测定双酚A[J].分析化学, 2017,45(12):2011-2017.
【10】梁宁刚,李娟娟,蔡卓.三维石墨烯/纳米银复合物修饰电极的制备及对岩白菜素的测定[J].化学研究与应用, 2018,30(5):745-750.
【11】MARZI K E, HABIB R, RAHIM M R, et al. Electrodeposition of Ag nanoparticles on graphenized pencil lead electrode as a sensitive and low-cost sensor for iodate determination[J]. Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society, 2018,11(15):2475-2482.
【12】LAVIRON E. General expression of the linear potential sweep voltammogram in the case of diffusionless electrochemical systems[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 1979,101(1):19-28.
【13】SUN W, WANG Y H, GONG S X, et al. Application of poly(acridine orange) and graphene modified carbon/ionic liquid paste electrode for the sensitive electrochemical detection of rutin[J]. Electrochimi Acta, 2013,109:298-304.
【14】穆志新,田翔,周建萍,等.高效液相色谱法测定荞麦中芦丁含量[J].山西农业科学, 2015,43(11):1408-1410.
相关信息