页岩气田集输管线的腐蚀原因分析
Analysis of Corrosion Reasons for Gathering Pipelines in Shale Gas Fields
摘 要
随着页岩气的开发，页岩气田部分集输管线陆续出现腐蚀穿孔现象。通过对失效管道进行失效分析，并结合腐蚀模拟试验，研究了页岩气集输管线腐蚀穿孔的原因。结果表明：页岩气集输系统集输管线的腐蚀穿孔主要是由微生物腐蚀导致的，添加杀菌剂后可以明显抑制微生物腐蚀，CO2腐蚀不是管道腐蚀穿孔的主要原因。
集输管线
点蚀
微生物腐蚀
shale gas
gathering pipeline
pitting corrosion
microbial corrosion
Abstract
With the development of shale gas, some gathering pipelines in shale gas fields corroded and perforated successively. Through the failure analysis of the failed pipe in combination with corrosion simulation test, the reasons for the corrosion and perforation of the shale gas gathering pipelines were studied. The results show that the corrosion and perforation of gathering pipelines in shale gas fields was mainly caused by microbial corrosion. Adding antiseptic could inhibit microbial corrosion obviously, and CO2 corrosion was not the major factor for the corrosion of the pipelines.
中图分类号 TG174 DOI 10.11973/fsyfh-202010013
所属栏目 失效分析
基金项目
收稿日期 2018/12/5
修改稿日期
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
引用该论文: LIU Qiaoping,FENG Siqiao,LI Yingchao,CHEN Changfeng. Analysis of Corrosion Reasons for Gathering Pipelines in Shale Gas Fields[J]. Corrosion & Protection, 2020, 41(10): 69
共有人对该论文发表了看法，其中：
人认为该论文很差
人认为该论文较差
人认为该论文一般
人认为该论文较好
人认为该论文很好
参考文献
【1】岳明,汪运储. 页岩气井下油管和地面集输管道腐蚀原因及防护措施[J]. 钻采工艺,2018,41(5):125-127.
【2】罗伟. 页岩气井套管内腐蚀规律模拟研究及应用[D]. 重庆:重庆科技学院,2017.
【3】郑雅慧,唐善法,蒲明政,等. 涪陵页岩气采出水处理技术研究[J]. 当代化工,2018,47(11):2405-2408.
【4】孔朝阳,董秀成,蒋庆哲,等. 我国页岩气开发的能源投入回报研究——以涪陵页岩气为例[J]. 生态经济,2018,34(11):153-158.
【5】孟祥雯,杨晶,冯春,等. 不同温度下缓蚀剂性能评价[J]. 当代化工,2017,46(7):1462-1465.
【6】白玮,余晋苗,史英浩,等. 聚丙烯酰胺对冷轧钢在含Cl-乙酸中的缓蚀性能[J]. 材料保护,2014,47(11):23-26.
【7】刘宏伟,徐大可,吴亚楠,等. 微生物生物膜下的钢铁材料腐蚀研究进展[J]. 腐蚀科学与防护技术,2015,27(5):409-418.
【8】LI Y C,XU D,CHEN C F,et al. Anaerobic microbiologically influenced corrosion mechanisms interpreted using bioenergetics and bioelectrochemistry:a review[J]. Journal of Materials Science & Technology,2018,34(10):1713-1718.
【9】石立红. 超临界CO2开采页岩气技术可行性与安全性研究[D]. 成都:西南石油大学,2015.
【10】VENZLAFF H,ENNING D,SRINIVASAN J,et al. Accelerated cathodic reaction in microbial corrosion of iron due to direct electron uptake by sulfate-reducing bacteria[J]. Corrosion Science,2013,66:88-96.
【11】DE ROMERO M F,DUQUE Z,DE RINCON O T,et al. Microbiological corrosion:hydrogen permeation and sulfate-reducing bacteria[J]. Corrosion,2002,58(5):429-435.
【12】IVERSON W P. Research on the mechanisms of anaerobic corrosion[J]. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation,2001,47(2):63-70.
【13】刘宏芳,董泽华,许立铭. Fe2+对碳钢的微生物腐蚀作用的影响[J]. 腐蚀与防护,1998,19(5):210-213.
【14】WEN J,ZHAO K L,GU T Y,et al. A green biocide enhancer for the treatment of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) biofilms on carbon steel surfaces using glutaraldehyde[J]. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation,2009,63(8):1102-1106.
【15】LEE W,CHARACKLIS W G. Corrosion of mild steel under anaerobic biofilm[J]. Corrosion,1993,49(3):186-199.
【16】DE ROMERO M,DUQUE Z,RODRÍGUEZ L,et al. A study of microbiologically induced corrosion by sulfate-reducing bacteria on carbon steel using hydrogen permeation[J]. Corrosion,2005,61(1):68-75.
【17】HALL-STOODLEY L,STOODLEY P. Biofilm formation and dispersal and the transmission of human pathogens[J]. Trends in Microbiology,2005,13(1):7-10.
【18】叶琴. 污水介质中的微生物腐蚀[D]. 武汉:华中科技大学,2013.
【19】KAKOOEI S,ISMAIL M C,ARIWAHJOEDI B. Mechanisms of microbiologically influenced corrosion:a review[J]. World Applied Sciences Journal,2012,17(4):524-531.
【2】罗伟. 页岩气井套管内腐蚀规律模拟研究及应用[D]. 重庆:重庆科技学院,2017.
【3】郑雅慧,唐善法,蒲明政,等. 涪陵页岩气采出水处理技术研究[J]. 当代化工,2018,47(11):2405-2408.
【4】孔朝阳,董秀成,蒋庆哲,等. 我国页岩气开发的能源投入回报研究——以涪陵页岩气为例[J]. 生态经济,2018,34(11):153-158.
【5】孟祥雯,杨晶,冯春,等. 不同温度下缓蚀剂性能评价[J]. 当代化工,2017,46(7):1462-1465.
【6】白玮,余晋苗,史英浩,等. 聚丙烯酰胺对冷轧钢在含Cl-乙酸中的缓蚀性能[J]. 材料保护,2014,47(11):23-26.
【7】刘宏伟,徐大可,吴亚楠,等. 微生物生物膜下的钢铁材料腐蚀研究进展[J]. 腐蚀科学与防护技术,2015,27(5):409-418.
【8】LI Y C,XU D,CHEN C F,et al. Anaerobic microbiologically influenced corrosion mechanisms interpreted using bioenergetics and bioelectrochemistry:a review[J]. Journal of Materials Science & Technology,2018,34(10):1713-1718.
【9】石立红. 超临界CO2开采页岩气技术可行性与安全性研究[D]. 成都:西南石油大学,2015.
【10】VENZLAFF H,ENNING D,SRINIVASAN J,et al. Accelerated cathodic reaction in microbial corrosion of iron due to direct electron uptake by sulfate-reducing bacteria[J]. Corrosion Science,2013,66:88-96.
【11】DE ROMERO M F,DUQUE Z,DE RINCON O T,et al. Microbiological corrosion:hydrogen permeation and sulfate-reducing bacteria[J]. Corrosion,2002,58(5):429-435.
【12】IVERSON W P. Research on the mechanisms of anaerobic corrosion[J]. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation,2001,47(2):63-70.
【13】刘宏芳,董泽华,许立铭. Fe2+对碳钢的微生物腐蚀作用的影响[J]. 腐蚀与防护,1998,19(5):210-213.
【14】WEN J,ZHAO K L,GU T Y,et al. A green biocide enhancer for the treatment of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) biofilms on carbon steel surfaces using glutaraldehyde[J]. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation,2009,63(8):1102-1106.
【15】LEE W,CHARACKLIS W G. Corrosion of mild steel under anaerobic biofilm[J]. Corrosion,1993,49(3):186-199.
【16】DE ROMERO M,DUQUE Z,RODRÍGUEZ L,et al. A study of microbiologically induced corrosion by sulfate-reducing bacteria on carbon steel using hydrogen permeation[J]. Corrosion,2005,61(1):68-75.
【17】HALL-STOODLEY L,STOODLEY P. Biofilm formation and dispersal and the transmission of human pathogens[J]. Trends in Microbiology,2005,13(1):7-10.
【18】叶琴. 污水介质中的微生物腐蚀[D]. 武汉:华中科技大学,2013.
【19】KAKOOEI S,ISMAIL M C,ARIWAHJOEDI B. Mechanisms of microbiologically influenced corrosion:a review[J]. World Applied Sciences Journal,2012,17(4):524-531.
相关信息
