Comparison on High-Temperature Flow Behavior of HNi55-7-4-2 AlloyPredicted by Modified JC Model and BP-ANN Algorithm
摘 要
采用Gleeble-3500型热模拟试验机,分别在变形温度为873,923,973,1 023,1 073 K,应变速率为0.01,0.1,1,10 s-1条件下对HNi55-7-4-2合金进行等温热压缩试验,研究了该合金的高温流变行为;基于试验数据,分别采用修正Johnson-Cook (M-JC)模型和反向传播人工神经网络(BP-ANN)算法构建本构模型,对比分析这2个模型的预测精度。结果表明:HNi55-7-4-2合金的流变应力随着应变速率的增加而增大,随着变形温度的升高而降低。基于M-JC模型和BP-ANN算法建立的本构模型预测得到真应力与试验结果间的平均相对误差绝对值分别为14.63%,0.35%,相关系数分别为0.978 7,0.999 9;基于BP-ANN算法的本构模型的预测精度更高,可以较好地描述HNi55-7-4-2合金的高温流变行为。
Abstract
Isothermal hot compression experiments of HNi55-7-4-2 alloy were conducted with a Gleeble-3500 thermal simulator at deformation temperatures of 873, 923, 973, 1 023, 1 073 K and strain rates of 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10 s-1, and the high-temperature flow behavior of the alloy was studied. The constitutive model of the alloy was established by the modified Johnson-Cook (M-JC) model and back-propagational artificial neural network (BP-ANN) algorithm with experimental data. The prediction accuracy of two models was comparatively analyzed. The results show that the flow stress of HNi55-7-4-2 alloy increased with increasing strain rate or decreasing deformation temperature. The average absolute relative errors between true stress predicted by the constitutive model on the basis of M-JC and BP-ANN algorithm model and test results were 14.63% and 0.35%, respectively and the correlation coefficient were 0.978 7, 0.999 9, respectively. The constitutive model by BP-ANN algorithm had higher prediction accuracy, and could decribe the high-temperature flow behavior of HNi55-7-4-2 alloy well.
中图分类号 TG146.1 DOI 10.11973/jxgccl202101015
所属栏目 物理模拟与数值模拟
基金项目 重庆市基础科学与前沿技术研究专项基金资助项目(cstc2017jcyjAX0175);重庆市教育委员会科学技术研究项目(KJQN201900836);重庆工商大学校内科研项目(1752009)
收稿日期 2020/2/13
修改稿日期 2020/10/22
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注马斌(1971-),男,重庆人,实验师,硕士
引用该论文: MA Bin,LI Ping,LIANG Qiang. Comparison on High-Temperature Flow Behavior of HNi55-7-4-2 AlloyPredicted by Modified JC Model and BP-ANN Algorithm[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2021, 45(1): 92~99
马斌,李平,梁强. 基于修正JC模型和BP-ANN算法预测HNi55-7-4-2合金高温流变行为的对比[J]. 机械工程材料, 2021, 45(1): 92~99
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