铁素体/奥氏体双相不锈钢高能量密度焊接研究现状
Research Status on High-Energy-Density Welding ofFerrite/Austenite Duplex Stainless Steel
摘 要
铁素体/奥氏体双相不锈钢独特的组织特征使其兼具塑韧性好、耐腐蚀性能好、强度高的优势，在海洋工程、石油化工等多个领域具有广阔的应用前景。高能量密度焊接技术具有热影响区窄、变形程度小、残余应力低、焊接速度快、生产效率高等显著优点，近年来引起了学者的高度关注。从焊接方法和焊接工艺2个方面介绍了双相不锈钢高能量密度焊接技术的研究进展，综述了高能量密度焊接和焊后热处理态接头的组织和性能，最后提出目前双相不锈钢高能量密度焊接研究中存在的问题并给出了未来的研究方向。
高能量密度焊接
显微组织
耐腐蚀性能
duplex stainless steel
high-energy-density welding
microstructure
corrosion resistance
Abstract
Ferrite/austenite duplex stainless steel has a combination of good ductility and toughness, excellent corrosion resistance and high strength due to its unique microstructure characteristics, and has a wide application prospect in many fields such as marine engineering, petrochemical engineering. High-energy-density welding technique has attracted attention from scholars in recent years because of its narrow heat affected zone, low deformation level, low residual stress, high welding speed and high productivity. The research progress of high-energy-density welding is introduced from two aspects of welding method and process, and then the microstructure and properties of duplex stainless steel with high-energy-density welding and post-weld heat treatment are reviewed. Finally, the problems existing in the current research of high-energy-density welding of duplex stainless steel are pointed out and the future research direction is given.
中图分类号 TG142.1 DOI 10.11973/jxgccl202204001
所属栏目 综述
基金项目 国家自然科学基金资助项目（51905536）；天津市技术创新引导专项基金资助项目（21YDTPJC00430）；中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目（3122019084）；天津市教委科研计划项目（2020KJ020）
收稿日期 2021/1/18
修改稿日期 2022/3/10
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注张志强(1985-),男,河北张家口人,讲师,博士
引用该论文: ZHANG Zhiqiang,XU Yutong,ZHANG Tiangang,ZHANG Yuhang,WANG Hao,YANG Fan. Research Status on High-Energy-Density Welding ofFerrite/Austenite Duplex Stainless Steel[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2022, 46(4): 1～11
张志强,徐誉桐,张天刚,张宇航,王浩,杨凡. 铁素体/奥氏体双相不锈钢高能量密度焊接研究现状[J]. 机械工程材料, 2022, 46(4): 1～11
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