油气管道H2S/CO2腐蚀与防护技术研究进展
Research Progress of H2S/CO2 Corrosion and Protection Technology for Oil and Gas Tubing
摘 要
针对油气管道日益严重的H2S与CO2腐蚀问题,详细综述了H2S单独存在、CO2单独存在以及H2S与CO2共存条件下油气管道的腐蚀过程,阐述了H2S与CO2共存条件下,耐蚀性管材、缓蚀剂、电化学防护技术和管道内涂层技术等防护措施的特点及实际工程使用中的优势和局限性。
H2S
CO2
腐蚀
防护技术
oil and gas tubing
H2S
CO2
corrosion
protection technology
Abstract
In view of the increasingly serious corrosion problem of H2S and CO2 in oil and gas tubing, the corrosion process of oil and gas tubing under the condition of H2S alone, CO2 alone and coexistence of H2S and CO2 is reviewed in detail. The characteristics and advantages and limitations in practical engineering application of protection measures such as corrosion resistant pipe, corrosion inhibitor, electrochemical protection technology and pipeline inner coating technology are expounded under the condition of coexistence of H2S and CO2.
中图分类号 TG172 DOI 10.11973/fsyfh-202206001
所属栏目 专论
基金项目 国家自然科学基金(51974245,21808182);陕西省重点研发项目(2020GY128);研究生创新与实践能力培养计划立项(YCS20113056)
收稿日期 2020/8/31
修改稿日期
网络出版日期
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联系人作者朱世东(zhusdxt@126.com)
引用该论文: LI Yanpeng,ZHU Shidong,LI Jinling,YUAN Juntao. Research Progress of H2S/CO2 Corrosion and Protection Technology for Oil and Gas Tubing[J]. Corrosion & Protection, 2022, 43(6): 1
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参考文献
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【23】王珂,储开建,马彬,等. CO2环境下油管腐蚀与涂层油管应用研究[J].表面技术,2016,45(8):1-6.
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【32】姜放,戴海黔,曹小燕,等.油套管在CO2和H2S共存时的腐蚀机理研究[J].石油与天然气化工,2005,34(3):213-215,148.
【33】王振嘉,牛斌,徐东晓,等. 80SS钢在模拟气井井筒环境中的腐蚀行为[J].腐蚀与防护,2020,41(6):39-42.
【34】YARO A S,ABDUL-KHALIK K R,KHADOM A A. Effect of CO2 corrosion behavior of mild steel in oilfield produced water[J]. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries,2015,38:24-38.
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