长庆油田集输系统管道防腐蚀工艺研究
Research on Anti-Corrosion Technology of Gathering and Transportation System Pipeline in Changqing Oilfield
摘 要
采用长庆油田集输系统内提取的水样，分别对涂敷不同涂层的Q345钢挂片进行浸泡试验，研究了集输管道的防腐蚀工艺。结果表明：环氧树脂玻璃钢涂层和环氧富锌涂料涂层具有良好的防腐蚀性能；空白挂片、HCC纤维增强复合材料涂层和陶瓷涂层挂片表面均发生了不同程度的腐蚀。因此，建议长庆油田集输系统管线采用环氧树脂玻璃钢涂层或环氧富锌涂料涂层作为内防腐蚀工艺。
水样
内防腐蚀
涂层
腐蚀产物
gathering and transportation system
water sample
internal anti-corrosion
coating
corrosion product
Abstract
By using the water samples extracted from the gathering and transportation system of Changqing Oilfield, the immersion test of Q345 steel hanging pieces coated with different coatings was carried out, and the anti-corrosion technology for the gathering pipeline was studied. The results showed that epoxy resin glass fiber reinforced plastic coating and epoxy zinc-rich coating had good corrosion resistance. The surface of blank coupon, HCC fiber reinforced composite coating and ceramic coating coupon had different degrees of corrosion. Therefore, it was suggested that the pipeline of gathering and transportation system in Changqing Oilfield should be coated with epoxy resin glass fiber reinforced plastic coating or epoxy zinc-rich coating as the internal corrosion protection process.
中图分类号 TG174 DOI 10.11973/fsyfh-202312014
所属栏目 应用技术
基金项目
收稿日期 2023/4/24
修改稿日期
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引用该论文: LIU Wenbo. Research on Anti-Corrosion Technology of Gathering and Transportation System Pipeline in Changqing Oilfield[J]. Corrosion & Protection, 2023, 44(12): 91
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参考文献
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【3】梅平, 艾俊哲, 陈武, 等.二氧化碳对N80钢腐蚀行为的影响研究[J].腐蚀与防护, 2004, 25(9):379-382.
【4】MILLS P, SULLIVAN J L.A study of the core level electrons in iron and its three oxides by means of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy[J].Journal of Physics D:Applied Physics, 1983, 16(5):723-732.
【5】艾志久, 范钰伟, 赵乾坤.H2 S对油气管材的腐蚀及防护研究综述[J].表面技术, 2015, 44(9):108-115.
【6】SADEGHI MERESHT E, SHAHRABI FARAHANI T, NESHATI J.Failure analysis of stress corrosion cracking occurred in a gas transmission steel pipeline[J].Engineering Failure Analysis, 2011, 18(3):963-970.
【7】HUANG X B, YIN Z F, LI H L, et al.Corrosion of N80 tubing steel in brine at 1.2 MPa CO2 containing trace amounts of H2S[J].Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology, 2012, 47(1):78-83.
【8】闫丽静, 牛林, 林海潮, 等.含H2S的硫酸溶液中Cl-对铁阳极溶解的影响[J].中国腐蚀与防护学报, 1999, 19(4):214-220.
【9】王莹, 俞宏英, 程远, 等.钙离子的浓度对X80钢腐蚀行为的影响[J].北京科技大学学报, 2013, 35(1):66-71.
【10】孙红尧, 傅宇方, 陆采荣, 等.处于盐渍土和盐湖环境下建筑物的腐蚀与防护现状[J].腐蚀与防护, 2012, 33(8):652-656, 663.
【11】COLE I S, CORRIGAN P, SIM S, et al.Corrosion of pipelines used for CO2 transport in CCS:is it a real problem?[J].International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2011, 5(4):749-756.
【12】JACK T A, POURAZIZI R, OHAERI E, et al.Investigation of the hydrogen induced cracking behaviour of API 5L X65 pipeline steel[J].International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2020, 45(35):17671-17684.
【13】JACK T A, SZPUNAR J, ZHANG J M, et al.Sensitivity of mechanical properties of pipeline steels to microalloying additions and structural characteristics[J]. Materials Science and Engineering:A, 2021, 826:141984.
【14】DEYAB M A, MOHAMED N H, MOUSTAFA Y M.Corrosion protection of petroleum pipelines in NaCl solution by microcrystalline waxes from waste materials:Electrochemical studies[J].Corrosion Science, 2017, 122:74-79.
【15】NOOR EL-DIN M R, HASHEM A I, MORSI R E, et al.Facile fabrication of superhydrophobic nanocomposites coating materials using nanoemulsion polymerization technique and its application for protecting the petroleum carbon steel pipelines[J].Journal of Coatings Technology and Research, 2023, 20(1):291-305.
【16】SOUFEIANI L, FOLIENTE G, NGUYEN K T Q, et al.Corrosion protection of steel elements in façade systems:A review[J].Journal of Building Engineering, 2020, 32:101759.
【17】MORKS M F, CORRIGAN P, BIRBILIS N, et al.A green MnMgZn phosphate coating for steel pipelines transporting CO2 rich fluids[J].Surface and Coatings Technology, 2012, 210:183-189.
【18】WU Y, ZHAO M Y, GUO Z G.Multifunctional superamphiphobic SiO2 coating for crude oil transportation[J].Chemical Engineering Journal, 2018, 334:1584-1593.
【19】朱原原, 肖雯雯, 匡园, 等.油气集输管道内涂层在H2S/CO2环境中的性能评价[J].新技术新工艺, 2017(7):6-11.
【20】高福勇, 赵明, 何广平, 等.AZ31镁合金微区电偶腐蚀的数值研究[J].北京科技大学学报, 2013, 35(5):634-641.
【21】王西强, 张继明.长庆油田集输系统的腐蚀机理[J].腐蚀与防护, 2019, 40(11):790-795, 837.
【22】WU J W, LI X G, DU W C, et al. Effects of Cl- and SO42- ions on corrosion behavior of X70 steel [J]. Journal of Materials Science & Technology, 2005, 21(1):28-32.
【23】张慧, 杜艳霞, 李伟, 等.不同环境介质中X70钢的交流腐蚀行为及腐蚀产物膜层分析[J].金属学报, 2017, 53(8):975-982.
【24】KEECH P G, NOËL J J, SHOESMITH D W.The electrochemical reduction of hydrogen peroxide on uranium dioxide under intermediate pH to acidic conditions[J].Electrochimica Acta, 2008, 53(18):5675-5683.
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