浓度和温度对316L不锈钢在NaOH溶液中应力强激光与粒子束腐蚀开裂行为的影响
Stress Corrosion Cracking of 316L Stainless Steel in NaOH Solution at High Temperatures
摘 要
采用慢应变速率拉伸试验(简称SSRT),对316L不锈钢在高温NaOH溶液中的应力腐蚀开裂行为进行了试验研究,结果表明在较高温度下,316L不锈钢在低浓度的NaOH溶液中也具有明显的应力腐蚀开裂敏感性.
应力腐蚀开裂(SCC)
慢应变速率拉伸试验(SSRT)
NaOH溶液
stainless steel
stress corrosion cracking(SCC)
slow strain rate test (SSRT)
NaOH solution
Abstract
The SCC behavior of 316L austenitic stainless steel was investigated by using slow strain rate tests (SSRT) in NaOH solutions at high temperatures.The results showed that at high temperatures,even in low NaOH concentration solution,the SCC susceptibility of 316L was apparent.
中图分类号 TG172.9
所属栏目 试验研究
基金项目
收稿日期 2007/10/23
修改稿日期 2007/11/21
网络出版日期
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引用该论文: JIANG Yong,GONG Jian-ming,ZHOU Rong-rong. Stress Corrosion Cracking of 316L Stainless Steel in NaOH Solution at High Temperatures[J]. Corrosion & Protection, 2008, 29(12): 749～751
被引情况:
【1】李科,施岱艳,李天雷,曹晓燕, "含CO2气田用316L奥氏体不锈钢的应用边界条件",机械工程材料 36, 26-28(2012)
【2】姜勇,严明盛,陈佳栋,郜杰,巩建鸣, "PTA装置干燥机换热管的失效原因",腐蚀与防护 37, 80-82(2016)
【3】姜勇,巩建鸣,李峰, "敏化对304L不锈钢在高温NaOH溶液中应力腐蚀开裂的影响",机械工程材料 34, 35-38(2010)
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参考文献
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【3】Itzhak D,Elias O.Behaviour of type 304 and 316 austenitic stainless steel in 55% lithium bromide heavy brine environments[J].Corrosion,1994,50(8):131-137.
【4】Devasenapathi A,Asawa M.Effect of high Mn on SCC behaviour of an austenitic stainless steel in 42% boiling MgCl2 solution[J].Journal of Materials Science Letters,1997,16(16):1363-1365.
【5】余存烨.不锈钢设备环境敏感断裂分析[J].石油化工腐蚀与防护,2004,21(1):33.
【6】孙松青,陈凌,蒋家羚.PTA加氢反应器在碱洗条件下的安全分析[J].合成纤维工业,2006,28(4):28.
【7】乔立杰.应力腐蚀机理[M].北京:科学技术出版社,1993．
【8】黄家琥,吴剑.耐腐蚀铸锻材料应用手册[M].北京:机械工业出版社,1991:391.
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