聚合物基阻尼复合材料的研究现状
Research Status on Polymer Damping Composites
摘 要
介绍了聚合物基阻尼复合材料的特点, 从基体材料固有的粘弹性、界面相的阻尼、损伤区引起的阻尼、粘塑性阻尼、热弹性阻尼等方面介绍了聚合物材料的阻尼机理, 及物理共混和化学改性的阻尼材料制备方法, 重点讨论了复合材料的微观结构对阻尼性能的影响, 最后指出聚合物基阻尼复合材料今后主要的研究方向。
微观结构
增强体
聚合物
damping mechanism
microstructure
reinforcement
polymer
Abstract
Characteristics of polymer damping composites were presented. The damping mechamism of polymer were introduced also in detail from the respects of intrinsic viscoelasticity of pure polymer, phase interface, damage zone, viscoplasticity and thermoelastic, as well as the preparation method of the physical blending and chemical modification for damping composites. In particular, the effect of microstructure on damping property of composites was discussed highlighted. At last the major research directions of polymer damping materials were pointed out.
中图分类号 TB535
所属栏目 综述
基金项目 国家杰出青年科学基金资助项目(51025519); 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51005192)
收稿日期 2012/1/25
修改稿日期 2012/8/11
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注左孔成(1982-), 男, 四川广元人, 博士研究生。
引用该论文: ZUO Kong-cheng,CAI Zhen-bing,SHEN Ming-xue,ZHANG Xiao-yu,PENG Jin-fang,ZHU Min-hao. Research Status on Polymer Damping Composites[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2013, 37(2): 1～5
左孔成,蔡振兵,沈明学,张晓宇,彭金方,朱旻昊. 聚合物基阻尼复合材料的研究现状[J]. 机械工程材料, 2013, 37(2): 1～5
被引情况:
【1】蒋潇,贺铸,高标,蔡辉,刘春欢,许志安,祝鑫阳, "中空玻璃珠/环氧树脂复合材料导热系数的有限元模拟",机械工程材料 39, 93-96(2015)
【2】康永,黄英, "铈掺杂钛酸钡/羰基铁复合粉体吸波材料的性能",机械工程材料 39, 54-57(2015)
【3】杨浩邈,黄鹏,吴鹏,彭程,曾庆文,何建明,谢卫东, "玻璃纤维表面能及其与不同树脂体系的润湿特性",机械工程材料 38, 50-53(2014)
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参考文献
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【27】SENTHILVELAN S, GNANAMOORTHY R. Damping characteristics of unreinforced, glass and carbon fiber reinforced nylon 6/6 spur gears [J].Polym Test, 2006, 25(1): 56-62.
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【2】FAN R P, MENG G, YANG J, et al. Experimental study of the effect of viscoelastic damping materials on noise and vibration reduction within railway vehicles[J].Journal of Sound and Vibration, 2009, 319(1/2): 58-76.
【3】JONES D I G. Handbook of viscoelastic vibration damping[M].[S.l.]: Wiley, 2001.
【4】CHUNG D D L. review materials for vibration damping 2001[J].J Mater Sci, 2001, 36: 5733-5737.
【5】FERRY J D. Viscoelastic properties of polymer solutions[J].Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards, 1948, 41: 53-61.
【6】KIM J K, MAI Y W. Engineered interfaces in fiber reinforced composites[M].[S.l.]: Elsevier Science, 1998.
【7】NELSON D, HANCOCK J. Interfacial slip and damping in fibre reinforced composites[J].J Mater Sci, 1978, 13(11): 2429-2440.
【8】KENNY J, MARCHETTI M. Elasto-plastic behavior of thermoplastic composite laminates under cyclic loading[J].Compos Struct, 1995, 32(1): 375-382.
【9】肖大玲, 刘俊杰, 赵秀英, 等.聚合物基阻尼材料的研究进展[J].橡胶工业, 2010, 57(2): 121-127.
【10】王勇, 周祖福, 梅启林, 等.新型高分子阻尼材料的研究[J].武汉工业大学学报, 2000, 22(4): 22-24.
【11】PERERA M C S, ISHIAKU U S, ISHAK Z A M. Characterisation of PVC/NBR and PVC/ENR50 binary blends and PVC/ENR50/NBR ternary blends by DMA and solid state NMR[J].Eur Polym J, 2001, 37(1): 167-178.
【12】SARKHEL G, CHOUDHURY A. Dynamic mechanical and thermal properties of PE-EPDM based jute fiber composites[J].J Appl Polym Sci, 2008, 108(6): 3442-3453.
【13】徐德民, 柯毓才, 胡友良. 釜内聚合法制备间规聚苯乙烯与聚丙烯共混复合材料[J].高分子学报, 2001(5): 594-598.
【14】张诚, 盛江峰, 吴鸿飞, 等. 聚合物基阻尼材料研究进展[J].浙江工业大学学报, 2005, 33(1): 83-87.
【15】WU C F, YAMAGISHI T A, NAKAMOTO Y, et al. Organic hybrid of chlorinated polyethylene and hindered phenol.1.dynamic mechanical properties[J]. Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics, 2000, 38: 2285-2295.
【16】WU C F, AKIYAMA S. Crystallization of a vitrified hindered phenol within chlorinated polyethylene and its effects on dynamic mechanical properties[J]. Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics, 2004, 42: 209-125.
【17】WONG D T H, WILLIAMS H L. Dynamic mechanical and vibration damping properties of polyurethane compositions[J].J Appl Polym Sci, 1983, 28(7): 2187-207.
【18】SPERLING L H, MISHRA V. The current status of interpenetrating polymer networks[J].Polym Advan Technol, 1996, 7: 197-208.
【19】万里鹰, 肖凌.高聚物力学阻尼材料的研究进展 [J]. 高分子材料科学与工程, 1999, 15(2): 1-5.
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【21】顾书英, 任杰.聚合物基复合材料 [M].北京: 化学工业出版社, 2007.
【22】杨序纲.复合材料界面 [M].北京: 化学工业出版社, 2010.
【23】CHUA P S. Dynamic mechanical analysis studies of the interphase[J].Polymer Composites, 1987, 8(5): 308-313.
【24】KUMAR P, CHANDRA R, SINGH S. Interphase effect on damping in fiber reinforced composites[C]//International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences.[S.l.] : ICCES Organizing Committee, 2007: 67-72
【25】WONG M, PARAMSOTHY M, XU X, et al. Physical interactions at carbon nanotube-polymer interface[J].Polymer, 2003, 44(25): 7757-7764.
【26】BERTHELOT J M, SEFRANI Y. Damping analysis of unidirectional glass and Kevlar fibre composites[J].Composites Science and Technology, 2004, 64(9): 1261-1278.
【27】SENTHILVELAN S, GNANAMOORTHY R. Damping characteristics of unreinforced, glass and carbon fiber reinforced nylon 6/6 spur gears [J].Polym Test, 2006, 25(1): 56-62.
【28】WANG T M, CHEN S B, WANG Q H, et al. Damping analysis of polyurethane/epoxy graft interpenetrating polymer network composites filled with short carbon fiber and micro hollow glass bead[J].Mater Design, 2010, 31(8): 3810-3815.
【29】FINEGAN I C, GIBSON R F. Recent research on enhancement of damping in polymer composites[J].Compos Struct, 1999, 44(2/3): 89-98.
【30】韩俐伟, 聂玉梅. 丁腈橡胶和聚氯乙烯共混合金隔振降噪阻尼性能研究[J].化学工程师, 2003(2): 17-18.
【31】LIU A. Analysis of damping characteristics of polymeric composites containing cabron nanotubes [D]. Pennsylvania State : The Pennsylvania State University, 2009.
【32】GU J, WU G, ZHAO A. Damping properties of fly ashepoxy composites[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, 2008, 15(4): 509-513.
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