环境友好无铅黄铜的研究进展及其在消费品制造中的应用
Research Progress of Environmental Lead-free Brass and Its Application in Consumer Goods Manufacturing
摘 要
随着世界各国对消费品中铅含量的限制性技术标准和法规的颁布实施,含铅黄铜的使用受到越来越多的限制,我国作为消费品出口大国,含铅黄铜制品的出口也受到了严重影响.该文首先综述了世界主要国家对黄铜制日用消费品中铅含量限制的各种技术标准和法规;然后从无铅黄铜第三组元的选择特性出发,介绍了国内外无铅易切削黄铜的研究现状;最后对无铅易切削黄铜在消费品制造中的应用进行了展望.
研究现状
应用
消费品
lead-free brass
research present situation
application
consumer good
Abstract
Applications of conditional lead brass would be more and more restricted as the restrictive technical standards and rules on lead content in consumer goods were published and implemented.As a big export country of the consumer goods,our export of lead brass consumer goods would be also negatively influenced.In this paper,all restrictive technical standards and rules on lead content in consumer goods in the world were overviewed at first,and then research present situation and progress were introduced and concluded from all kinds of choices of the third alternative.At last,the application of the environmental lead-free brass in consumer goods manufacturing was prospected.
中图分类号 TG146.1 TB39
所属栏目 综述
基金项目 国家质检总局资助项目(2012IK035)
收稿日期 2014/12/13
修改稿日期
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注曹标(1963-),男,研究员,博士.
引用该论文: CAO Biao,PANG Jin-shan,CHEN Ming,MO Ming-zhen. Research Progress of Environmental Lead-free Brass and Its Application in Consumer Goods Manufacturing[J]. Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis part A:Physical Testing, 2015, 51(4): 234～236
曹标,庞晋山,陈明,莫明珍. 环境友好无铅黄铜的研究进展及其在消费品制造中的应用[J]. 理化检验－物理分册, 2015, 51(4): 234～236
共有人对该论文发表了看法，其中：
人认为该论文很差
人认为该论文较差
人认为该论文一般
人认为该论文较好
人认为该论文很好
参考文献
【1】詹庚申.美矿务专家致力解决铅污染[J].环境导报,1995(1):35.
【2】徐进,徐立红.环境铅污染及其毒性的研究进展[J].环境与职业医学,2005,25(3):271-274.
【3】ANDO T,ASUMI T,YOSHIKAWA Y.Morphological influence of Bi substituted for Pb in free cutting brass on machinability[J].Journal of the Japan Copper and Brass Research Association,2001,40(1):253-256.
【4】HAROLD T M.Replacing lead in brass plumbing castings[J].Advanced Material and Processes,2002(1):75-77.
【5】MATSUMOTO T,FURUYA M.Drilling of lead free brass alloy “ECOBRASS0”[J].Journal of the Japan Copper and Brass Research Association,2002,41(1):76-80.
【6】YOU S J,CHOI Y S,KIM J G.Stress corrosion cracking properties of environmentally friendly unleaded brasses containing bismuth in Mattsson’s solution[J].Materials Science and Engineering:A,2003,345(1/2):207-214.
【7】MANNHEIM R L,BUSTOS O L,GARIN J.Study on segregation-dezincification relationship in Bi-Se bearing brass[J].Materials Science Forum,2003,423/426(5):4501-4506.
【8】CHATAIN D,WYNBLATT P,ROHRER G S.Anisotropic phenomena at interfaces in bismuth-saturated copper[J].Scripta Materialia,2004,50(5):565-569.
【9】XIAO Lai-rong,SHU Xue-peng,YI Dan-qing,et al.Microstructure and properties of unleaded free-cutting brass containing bismuth and stibium[J].Journal of Central South University:Science and Technology,2009,40(1):117-122.
【10】陈丙璇,宋靖,钟建华.易切削黄铜[J].铸造,2006,55(5):516-518.
【11】杨斌,张丽娜,刘柏雄.无铅易切削硒铋黄铜的研究[J].热加工工艺,2007,36(1):11-13.
【12】庞晋山,肖寅昕.无铅易切削黄铜的研究[J].广东工业大学学报,2001,18(3):63-66.
【13】肖寅昕,匡同春.新型高锌加工黄铜变质处理研究[J].特种铸造及有色合金,1998(5):21-23.
【14】黄劲松,彭超群,章四琪,等.无铅易切削镁黄铜的组织与性能[J].材料科学与工程学报,2006,24(6):854-858.
【15】朱权利,刘楷周,吴维冬,等.新型无铅黄铜的耐蚀性能研究[J].新技术新工艺,2009(6):84-86.
【16】朱权利,张先满,陈家坚,等.无铅易切削磷钙黄铜的研究[J].铸造技术,2010,31(5):616-619.
【2】徐进,徐立红.环境铅污染及其毒性的研究进展[J].环境与职业医学,2005,25(3):271-274.
【3】ANDO T,ASUMI T,YOSHIKAWA Y.Morphological influence of Bi substituted for Pb in free cutting brass on machinability[J].Journal of the Japan Copper and Brass Research Association,2001,40(1):253-256.
【4】HAROLD T M.Replacing lead in brass plumbing castings[J].Advanced Material and Processes,2002(1):75-77.
【5】MATSUMOTO T,FURUYA M.Drilling of lead free brass alloy “ECOBRASS0”[J].Journal of the Japan Copper and Brass Research Association,2002,41(1):76-80.
【6】YOU S J,CHOI Y S,KIM J G.Stress corrosion cracking properties of environmentally friendly unleaded brasses containing bismuth in Mattsson’s solution[J].Materials Science and Engineering:A,2003,345(1/2):207-214.
【7】MANNHEIM R L,BUSTOS O L,GARIN J.Study on segregation-dezincification relationship in Bi-Se bearing brass[J].Materials Science Forum,2003,423/426(5):4501-4506.
【8】CHATAIN D,WYNBLATT P,ROHRER G S.Anisotropic phenomena at interfaces in bismuth-saturated copper[J].Scripta Materialia,2004,50(5):565-569.
【9】XIAO Lai-rong,SHU Xue-peng,YI Dan-qing,et al.Microstructure and properties of unleaded free-cutting brass containing bismuth and stibium[J].Journal of Central South University:Science and Technology,2009,40(1):117-122.
【10】陈丙璇,宋靖,钟建华.易切削黄铜[J].铸造,2006,55(5):516-518.
【11】杨斌,张丽娜,刘柏雄.无铅易切削硒铋黄铜的研究[J].热加工工艺,2007,36(1):11-13.
【12】庞晋山,肖寅昕.无铅易切削黄铜的研究[J].广东工业大学学报,2001,18(3):63-66.
【13】肖寅昕,匡同春.新型高锌加工黄铜变质处理研究[J].特种铸造及有色合金,1998(5):21-23.
【14】黄劲松,彭超群,章四琪,等.无铅易切削镁黄铜的组织与性能[J].材料科学与工程学报,2006,24(6):854-858.
【15】朱权利,刘楷周,吴维冬,等.新型无铅黄铜的耐蚀性能研究[J].新技术新工艺,2009(6):84-86.
【16】朱权利,张先满,陈家坚,等.无铅易切削磷钙黄铜的研究[J].铸造技术,2010,31(5):616-619.
相关信息
