高强度耐腐蚀铝合金的研究进展
Research Progress of High-strength Corrosion Resistant Aluminum Alloys
摘 要
综述了近年来高强度耐腐蚀铝合金的研究现状,列举了几种应用较广、研究较深入的高强度耐腐蚀铝合金,并对其合金组成和热处理影响进行了讨论.总结探究了常用微量元素对铝合金强度及耐腐蚀性的影响及机理,并阐述了新型腐蚀表征手段和研究方法.同时指出,淬火速率和自然时效对合金性能影响的研究尚不全面,合金微观腐蚀研究及应力腐蚀理论仍有待进一步深入.
高强度
耐蚀性
研究技术
aluminum alloy
high strength
corrosion resistance
research technique
Abstract
The studies on high strength corrosion resistant aluminum alloys in recent years are reviewed.Several representative types of aluminum alloys are discussed with the focus on alloy composition and heat treatments.The influence of common trace elements on alloy performance is summarized and the mechanisms are discussed.New research techniques for relevant studies are also introduced.It is pointed out that the impact of quench rate and natural aging is not yet well understood and the micro-corrosion and stress corrosion cracking of the alloys need further investigation.
中图分类号 TG174.2 TB31 DOI 10.11973/fsyfh-201506001
所属栏目 专论
基金项目 国家自然科学基金(51371116)
收稿日期 2014/5/15
修改稿日期
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注叶兵(1977-),讲师,博士,从事高强耐腐蚀铝合金和稀土镁合金的热加工变形机制研究.
引用该论文: ZHENG Jian,YE Bing,DING Wen-jiang. Research Progress of High-strength Corrosion Resistant Aluminum Alloys[J]. Corrosion & Protection, 2015, 36(6): 511
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参考文献
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【30】HWANG J,DOTY H,KAUFMAN M.The effects of Mn additions on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-Si-Cu casting alloys[J].Materials Science and Engineering:A,2008,488:496-504.
【31】SHABESTARI S.The effect of iron and manganese on the formation of intermetallic compounds in aluminum-silicon alloys[J].Materials Science and Engineering:A,2004,383:289-298.
【32】YAO J Y,TAYLOR J A.Characterisation of intermetallic particles formed during solution treatment of an Al-7Si-0.4Mg-0.12Fe alloy[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2012,519:60-66.
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【41】SHAHIDI M,JAFARI A,HOSSEINI S.Comparison of symmetrical and asymmetrical cells by statistical and wavelet analysis of electrochemical noise data[J].Corrosion,2012,68:1003-1010.欢迎投稿欢迎订阅欢迎刊登广告
【2】AZADI M,SHIRAZABAD M M.Heat treatment effect on thermo-mechanical fatigue and low cycle fatigue behaviors of A356.0 aluminum alloy[J].Materials & Design,2013,45:279-285.
【3】ZHU M,JIAN Z,YANG G,et al.Effects of T6 heat treatment on the microstructure,tensile properties,and fracture behavior of the modified A356 alloys[J].Materials & Design,2012,36:243-249.
【4】YlDRM M,ZYREK D.The effects of Mg amount on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-Si-Mg alloys[J].Materials & Design,2013,51:767-774.
【5】SJLANDER E,SEIFEDDINE S.The heat treatment of Al-Si-Cu-Mg casting alloys[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2010,210:1249-1259.
【6】ROMETSCH P A,SCHAFFER G B.An age hardening model for Al-7Si-Mg casting alloys[J].Materials Science and Engineering:A,2002,325:424-434.
【7】ALEXOPOULOS N D,PANTELAKIS S G.Quality evaluation of A357 cast aluminum alloy specimens subjected to different artificial aging treatment[J].Materials & Design,2004,25:419-430.
【8】STADLER F,ANTREKOWITSCH H,FRAGNER W,et al.Effect of main alloying elements on strength of Al-Si foundry alloys at elevated temperatures[J].International Journal of Cast Metals Research,2012,25:215-224.
【9】HAN Y,SAMUEL A,SAMUEL F,et al.Microstructure characteristics in non-modified and Sr modified Al-Si-Cu-Mg 319 type alloys[J].International Journal of Cast Metals Research,2008,21:371-380.
【10】上官晓峰,董大军,李建新.铸造铝合金A356晶间腐蚀性能研究[J].铸造技术,2007,26:1350-1350.
【11】AHLATCI H.Wear and corrosion behaviours of extruded Al-12Si-xMg alloys[J].Materials Letters,2008,62:3490-3492.
【12】LIU Y,ARENAS M,GARCIA-VERGARA S,et al.Behaviour of copper during alkaline corrosion of Al-Cu alloys[J].Corrosion Science,2008,50:1475-1480.
【13】LIU Y,ARENAS M A,SKELDON P,et al.Generation of copper nanoparticles during alkaline etching of an Al-30% Cu alloy[J].Corrosion Science,2006,48:1874-1884.
【14】GARCIA-VERGARA S,COLIN F,SKELDON P,et al.Effect of copper enrichment on the electrochemical potential of binary Al-Cu alloys[J].Journal of The Electrochemical Society,2004,151:B16-B21.
【15】OSORIO W R,SIQUEIRA C A,SANTOS C A,et al.The correlation between electrochemical corrosion resistance and mechanical strength of as-cast Al-Cu and Al-Si Alloys[J].International Journal of Electrochemical Science,2011,6:6275-6289.
【16】NIRANJANI V L,HARI KUMAR K C,SUBRAMANYA S V.Development of high strength Al-Mg-Si AA6061 alloy through cold rolling and aging[J].Materials Science and Engineering:A,2009,515:169-174.
【17】王雨顺,丁毅,马立群.6063铝合金阳极氧化过程中麻点问题分析[J].腐蚀与防护,2011,32:314-315.
【18】KOLAR M,PEDERSEN K O,GULBRANDSEN-DAHL S,et al.Combined effect of deformation and artificial aging on mechanical properties of Al-Mg-Si alloy[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2012,22:1824-1830.
【19】ZENG F,WEI Z,LI J,et al.Corrosion mechanism associated with Mg2Si and Si particles in Al-Mg-Si alloys[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2011,21:2559-2567.
【20】张晋,张涛,邵亚薇,等.5083和6061铝合金缝隙腐蚀行为的研究[J].腐蚀科学与防护技术,2014,26:125-131.
【21】FAN X,JIANG D,MENG Q,et al.The microstructural evolution of an Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy during homogenization[J].Materials Letters,2006,60:1475-1479.
【22】李培跃,熊柏青,张永安,等.7050铝合金淬火特性与微观组织[J].中国有色金属学报,2011,21:513-521.
【23】MA J L,WU J B,LI G X,et al.The corrosion behaviour of Al-Zn-In-Mg-Ti alloy in NaCl solution[J].Corrosion Science,2010,52:534-539.
【24】XIAO Y P,PAN Q L,LI W B,et al.Influence of retrogression and re-aging treatment on corrosion behaviour of an Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy[J].Materials & Design,2011,32:2149-2156.
【25】KNIGHT S P,BIRBILIS N,MUDDLE B C,et al.Correlations between intergranular stress corrosion cracking,grain-boundary microchemistry,and grain-boundary electrochemistry for Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys[J].Corrosion Science,2010,52:4073-4080.
【26】BOBBY K M,RAJA V S.Enhancing stress corrosioncracking resistance in Al-Zn-Mg-Cu-Zr alloy through inhibiting recrystallization[J].Engineering Fracture Mechanics,2010,77:249-256.
【27】SJLANDER E,SEIFEDDINE S.Optimisation of solution treatment of cast Al-Si-Cu alloys[J].Materials & Design,2010,31:S44-S49.
【28】HARO-RODRGUEZ S,GOYTIA-REYES R E,DWIVEDI D K,et al.An influence of Ti and Sr on microstructure,mechanical properties and quality index of cast eutectic Al-Si-Mg alloy[J].Materials & Design,2011,32:1865-1871.
【29】XU X J,WANG B,WANg G C,et al.Intergranular corrosion and exfoliation corrosion properties of strontium microalloyed 2099 type aluminum alloy with high zinc content[J].Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2011,40:248-251.
【30】HWANG J,DOTY H,KAUFMAN M.The effects of Mn additions on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-Si-Cu casting alloys[J].Materials Science and Engineering:A,2008,488:496-504.
【31】SHABESTARI S.The effect of iron and manganese on the formation of intermetallic compounds in aluminum-silicon alloys[J].Materials Science and Engineering:A,2004,383:289-298.
【32】YAO J Y,TAYLOR J A.Characterisation of intermetallic particles formed during solution treatment of an Al-7Si-0.4Mg-0.12Fe alloy[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2012,519:60-66.
【33】NIKSERESHT Z,KARIMZADEH F,GOLOZAR M A,et al.Effect of heat treatment on microstructure and corrosion behavior of Al6061 alloy weldment[J].Materials & Design,2010,31:2643-2648.
【34】KLIAUGA A,VIEIRA E,FERRANTE M.The influence of impurity level and tin addition on the ageing heat treatment of the 356 class alloy[J].Materials Science and Engineering:A,2008,480:5-16.
【35】龙萍,李庆芬.不同温度下锡对铝合金阳极电化学性能的影响[J].材料保护,2005,38:11-11.
【36】LIANG Z X,YE B,ZHANG L,et al.A new high-strength and corrosion-resistant Al-Si based casting alloy[J].Materials Letters,2013,97:104-107.
【37】DUARTE M J,KLEMM J,KLEMM S O,et al.Element-resolved corrosion analysis of stainless-type glass-forming steels[J].Science,2013,341:372-376.
【38】RALSTON K D,BIRBILIS N,CAVANAUGH M K,et al.Role of nanostructure in pitting of Al-Cu-Mg alloys[J].Electrochimica Acta,2010,55:7834-7842.
【39】WANG S S,FRANKEL G,JIANG J T,et al.Mechanism of localized breakdown of 7000 series aluminum alloys[J].Journal of The Electrochemical Society,2013,160:C493-C502.
【40】WHITE P A,SMITH G B,HARVEY T G,et al.A new high-throughput method for corrosion testing[J].Corrosion Science,2012,58:327-331.
【41】SHAHIDI M,JAFARI A,HOSSEINI S.Comparison of symmetrical and asymmetrical cells by statistical and wavelet analysis of electrochemical noise data[J].Corrosion,2012,68:1003-1010.欢迎投稿欢迎订阅欢迎刊登广告
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