黄铜脱锌腐蚀的研究进展
ADVANCES IN RESEARCHES OF DEZINCIFICATION MECHANISM OF BRASS
摘 要
综述了黄铜脱锌腐蚀的优先溶解和溶解-再沉积机制、双空位机制和渗流模型,介绍了抑制黄铜脱锌腐蚀的方法以及微量砷、硼元素对抑制黄铜脱锌腐蚀的作用.重点叙述了微量稀土元素在抑制黄铜脱锌腐蚀中的作用机理和其具有的发展前景.
脱锌
机制
稀土元素
Brass
Dezincification
Mechanism
RE element
Abstract
The preferential solution of zinc and solution-redeposition mechanism,divacancy mechanism and percolation model of dezincification of brass were summarized.The methods of inhibiting dezincification are introduced.The effect of As,B and RE elements on the process of dezincification is also analyzed.The further development prospects in the application of RE elements to preventing dezincification were presented.
中图分类号 TG172
所属栏目 综述
基金项目
收稿日期 2005/6/6
修改稿日期 2005/6/29
网络出版日期
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引用该论文: LI Yong,ZHU Ying-lu. ADVANCES IN RESEARCHES OF DEZINCIFICATION MECHANISM OF BRASS[J]. Corrosion & Protection, 2006, 27(5): 222～225
被引情况:
【1】张娟,唐宁,尚用甲,许飞, "微量铟对稀土铝黄铜腐蚀性能的影响",腐蚀与防护 33, 498-501(2012)
【2】王学娟,葛红花,张敏,周国定,廖强强, "黄铜在含硫酸盐还原菌的模拟冷却水中的腐蚀行为",腐蚀与防护 36, 952-956(2015)
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参考文献
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【3】Namboodhirl T K G,Chaudhary R S,Parkash B,et al.Stress corrosion cracking relation with dezincification layer induced stress[J].Corrosion Science,1982,22(11):1037.
【4】Pickering H W,Wanger C.Stress corrosion cracking of brass in ammonia solution[J].Journal of the Electrichemical Society,1967,114(7):698.
【5】Beavers J A,Paugh E N.Stress corrosion cracking and passive film-induced tensile stress[J].Metall Trans A,1980,11:809.
【6】邱万川,甘复兴,姚禄安.α＋β双相黄铜脱锌的双空位机制初探[J].核技术,1991,14(12):717-722.
【7】王吉会,姜晓霞,硼对HAl77-2铝黄铜的组织和耐腐蚀性能的影响[J].腐蚀科学与防护技术,1996,8(3):185-189.
【8】Sieradzki K,Newman R C.Strength effect in stress corrosion cracking of high strength steel in aqueous solution[J].Electrochem Soc,1986,133:1979.
【9】Newman R C,Meng F T,Sieradzki K.Stress corrosion cracking of copper alloys[J].Corrosion Science,1988,28(5):523.
【10】Sieradzki K,Corderman R R,Shukla K,et al.Environment induced cracking of copper alloys[J].Phil Mag A,1989,59(4):713.
【11】Pickering H W.Analysis of electrochemical noise data for a passive system in the frequency domain[J].Corrosion Science,1983,23(10):1107.
【12】Torchio S.Techniques for characterization of electrodes and electrochemical process[J].Corrosion Science,1981,21(6):425.
【13】May R.Evaluation of corrosion inhibition of brass in chloride media using EIS and ENA[J].Inst Metals,1928,40(2):141.
【14】Pryor M J,Giam K.Study on dezincification corrosion of brass pipes in condensers[J].Electrochem Soc,1982,129(10):2157.
【15】甘复兴,郭 海.砷抑制黄铜脱锌的机理研究[J].中国腐蚀与防护学报,1991,11(1):75-82.
【16】Toivanen R O,Lindroors V K.On corrosion induced stress states in binary noble metal alloys[J].Corrosion,1984,(2):641.
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【18】梁远玲,蒋诚.含铈黄铜在NaCl水溶液中耐蚀规律的研究[J].中国稀土学报,1988,6(3):66-67.
【19】程骥,梁立达,肖华星,等.混合稀土金属对锰黄铜耐蚀性能的影响[J].大连工学院学报,1987,26(1):50-51.
【2】Langenegger E E,Robinson F P A.Investigation of tensile stress induced by dezincification layer during corrosion of brass[J].Corrosion,1969,25(3):137.
【3】Namboodhirl T K G,Chaudhary R S,Parkash B,et al.Stress corrosion cracking relation with dezincification layer induced stress[J].Corrosion Science,1982,22(11):1037.
【4】Pickering H W,Wanger C.Stress corrosion cracking of brass in ammonia solution[J].Journal of the Electrichemical Society,1967,114(7):698.
【5】Beavers J A,Paugh E N.Stress corrosion cracking and passive film-induced tensile stress[J].Metall Trans A,1980,11:809.
【6】邱万川,甘复兴,姚禄安.α＋β双相黄铜脱锌的双空位机制初探[J].核技术,1991,14(12):717-722.
【7】王吉会,姜晓霞,硼对HAl77-2铝黄铜的组织和耐腐蚀性能的影响[J].腐蚀科学与防护技术,1996,8(3):185-189.
【8】Sieradzki K,Newman R C.Strength effect in stress corrosion cracking of high strength steel in aqueous solution[J].Electrochem Soc,1986,133:1979.
【9】Newman R C,Meng F T,Sieradzki K.Stress corrosion cracking of copper alloys[J].Corrosion Science,1988,28(5):523.
【10】Sieradzki K,Corderman R R,Shukla K,et al.Environment induced cracking of copper alloys[J].Phil Mag A,1989,59(4):713.
【11】Pickering H W.Analysis of electrochemical noise data for a passive system in the frequency domain[J].Corrosion Science,1983,23(10):1107.
【12】Torchio S.Techniques for characterization of electrodes and electrochemical process[J].Corrosion Science,1981,21(6):425.
【13】May R.Evaluation of corrosion inhibition of brass in chloride media using EIS and ENA[J].Inst Metals,1928,40(2):141.
【14】Pryor M J,Giam K.Study on dezincification corrosion of brass pipes in condensers[J].Electrochem Soc,1982,129(10):2157.
【15】甘复兴,郭 海.砷抑制黄铜脱锌的机理研究[J].中国腐蚀与防护学报,1991,11(1):75-82.
【16】Toivanen R O,Lindroors V K.On corrosion induced stress states in binary noble metal alloys[J].Corrosion,1984,(2):641.
【17】李鑫.稀土耐蚀铜合金(H70)粉末制备工艺研究[D].江西理工大学硕士学位论文,2001.
【18】梁远玲,蒋诚.含铈黄铜在NaCl水溶液中耐蚀规律的研究[J].中国稀土学报,1988,6(3):66-67.
【19】程骥,梁立达,肖华星,等.混合稀土金属对锰黄铜耐蚀性能的影响[J].大连工学院学报,1987,26(1):50-51.
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