铝合金汽车板性能及其应用的研究进展
Research Progress of Property and Its Application of Aluminium Alloy Auto Sheet
摘 要
系统总结并提出了铝合金汽车板材的七种性能要求,以使铝合金汽车板材的研发具有明确目标;介绍了铝合金汽车板的典型化学成分、力学性能及成形性,论述了影响其性能的主要因素,并重点讨论了预处理工艺的影响及其在保证铝合金汽车板性能上的重要性;还介绍了铝合金汽车板的重点研发内容及其应用情况,最后指出降低铝合金汽车板的成本和价格、做好应用研究是今后扩大铝合金汽车板应用的重要工作.
铝合金
汽车板
力学性能
成形性
lightweight of automobile
aluminium alloy
auto sheet
mechanical property
formability
Abstract
Seven property demands for aluminum alloy auto sheet are systematically summarized and proposed,which could make the project of research and developing about aluminum alloy auto sheet have a obvious target.Typical chemical composition,mechanical properties and formability of aluminum alloy auto sheets are introduced.The main factors effected the properties are demonstrated.The pre-treatment technology and its importance to guarantee the performance of the auto sheet are deeply discussed.The important research contents about the sheet are pointed out and the application is described.Reducing cost and price of the sheet and deeply developing application study are important work for expending application of aluminum alloy sheets.
中图分类号 TG146.2
所属栏目 综述
基金项目 国家“863”计划资助项目(2007AA03z551)
收稿日期 2009/7/6
修改稿日期 2010/3/28
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注马鸣图(1942-),男,河南兰考人,教授,博士.
引用该论文: MA Ming-tu,BI Xiang-yu,YOU Jiang-hai,LU Hong-zhou. Research Progress of Property and Its Application of Aluminium Alloy Auto Sheet[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2010, 34(6): 1～5
马鸣图,毕祥玉,游江海,路洪洲. 铝合金汽车板性能及其应用的研究进展[J]. 机械工程材料, 2010, 34(6): 1～5
被引情况:
【1】余本红,林 健,白海林,雷永平, "焊接温度对热镀锌钢/铝合金压力焊接头组织和拉伸性能的影响",机械工程材料 40, 58-61(2016)
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参考文献
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【2】马鸣图,吴宝榕.双相钢物理和力学冶金[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,2009.
【3】朱学仪.汽车用钢标准手册[M].北京:中国标准出版社,2008.
【4】GB/T 20564.1-2007汽车用高强度冷轧钢板及钢带,第一部分,烘烤硬化钢[S].
【5】马鸣图.先进汽车用钢[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2008.
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【12】穴见敏也,赵丕植,小林达由树.烘烤硬化性优异的Al-Mg-Si系铝合金板的制造方法:中国,CN1922336[P].2007-02-28.
【13】岸野邦彦,佐佐木胜敏.成形性和加热硬化性优良的铝合金板材的制造方法,中国,95107003.7[P].1997-02-05.
【14】田妮,赵刚,刘春明,等.改善6111铝合金汽车板成形性及烤漆硬化性预热处理工艺:中国,CN1818123[P].2006-08-16.
【15】马鸣图,游江海,路洪洲,等.汽车变形铝合金板材的预处理工艺:中国,CN101476094[P].2009-07-08.
【16】SHI H C,SHI M F.Development of dynamic dent resistance testing procedures[C]//SAE 2003 World Congress & Exhibition.Detroit:SAE paper,2003.
【17】SHI H C,CURT D.Effects of material bending and hardening on siatic dent resistance[C]//SAE 2003 World Congress & Exhibition.Detroit:SAE paper,2003.
【18】SHI M F,STEPHEN J.Dynamic dent resistance performance of steels and aluminum[C]//International Congress & Exposition,Detroit:SAE paper,1993.
【2】马鸣图,吴宝榕.双相钢物理和力学冶金[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,2009.
【3】朱学仪.汽车用钢标准手册[M].北京:中国标准出版社,2008.
【4】GB/T 20564.1-2007汽车用高强度冷轧钢板及钢带,第一部分,烘烤硬化钢[S].
【5】马鸣图.先进汽车用钢[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2008.
【6】DICELLO A,GEORGE R A.Design criteria for the dent resistance of auto body panels[J].SAE Transaction,1974,83:389-397.
【7】Aluminum Assdc.Aluminum standards and data 2003 Metric SI[M].Washington:Automotive Association Inc,2003.
【8】林钢,林慧国,赵玉涛.铝合金应用手册[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2006.
【9】DANIEL D,HOFFMANN J L.Optimization of 6016 aluminum alloy selection for outer panels[C]//International Body Engineering Conference & Exhibition and Automotive & Transportation Technology Congress.Paris:SAE paper,2002.
【10】古普塔 A K,维勒M J,布尔 M J,等.铝合金板材的热处理方法:中国,1068386[P].2001-07-01.
【11】金一中,丁费羡西蒙.铝合金板及制造铝合金板的方法:中国,1075124[P].1996-02-01.
【12】穴见敏也,赵丕植,小林达由树.烘烤硬化性优异的Al-Mg-Si系铝合金板的制造方法:中国,CN1922336[P].2007-02-28.
【13】岸野邦彦,佐佐木胜敏.成形性和加热硬化性优良的铝合金板材的制造方法,中国,95107003.7[P].1997-02-05.
【14】田妮,赵刚,刘春明,等.改善6111铝合金汽车板成形性及烤漆硬化性预热处理工艺:中国,CN1818123[P].2006-08-16.
【15】马鸣图,游江海,路洪洲,等.汽车变形铝合金板材的预处理工艺:中国,CN101476094[P].2009-07-08.
【16】SHI H C,SHI M F.Development of dynamic dent resistance testing procedures[C]//SAE 2003 World Congress & Exhibition.Detroit:SAE paper,2003.
【17】SHI H C,CURT D.Effects of material bending and hardening on siatic dent resistance[C]//SAE 2003 World Congress & Exhibition.Detroit:SAE paper,2003.
【18】SHI M F,STEPHEN J.Dynamic dent resistance performance of steels and aluminum[C]//International Congress & Exposition,Detroit:SAE paper,1993.
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