超导量子干涉器无损检测的应用与研究进展
The Application and Development of SQUID NDE
摘 要
超导量子干涉器(SQUID)由于其高磁场灵敏度、带宽宽、高空间分辨力在无损检测(NDE)领域有着重要的应用前景。近年来, 针对SQUID NDE的研究取得了较快的进展, 这为其用于实际工程奠定了良好的基础。综述了SQUID NDE的研究成果, 包括应用领域、空间分辨力、噪声处理以及检测系统等。指出该技术的特点、存在的问题和发展方向。
无损检测
磁场测量
Superconducting quantum interference device
Nondestructive evaluation
Magnetic field measurement
Abstract
Superconducting quantum interference devices(SQUIDs) have important potential applications in the field of non-destructive evaluation(NDE) because of theiv high magnetic sensitivity, high bandwidth and high spatial resolution. In recent years, research on SQUID NDE has made rapid progress, which is the foundation of this method used in industry. The research results about SQUID NDE were introduced, including its application field, spatial resolution, noise processing and complex system etc. In the mean time the characteristic of the technology, the existing problems and the development trend of the technology were indicated.
中图分类号 TG115.28
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引用该论文: JIANG Zhong-Sheng,DING Hong-Sheng. The Application and Development of SQUID NDE[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2009, 31(1): 61～67
江忠胜. 超导量子干涉器无损检测的应用与研究进展[J]. 无损检测, 2009, 31(1): 61～67
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参考文献
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【2】Braginski A I, Krause H J. Nondestructive evaluation using high temperature SQUIDs[J]. Physica C,2000, 335:179-183.
【3】Ruosi A, Valentino M, Pepe G, et al. High Tc SQUIDs and eddy current NDE: a comprehensive investigation from real data to modeling[J]. Meas Sci Technol,2000,11(11):1639-1648.
【4】Kreutzbrucka M V, Allweins K, Gierelt G, et al. Defect detection in thick aircraft samples using HTS SQUID magnetometers[J]. Physica C,2002,368:85-90.
【5】Hohmann R, Lomparski D, Krause H J et al. Aircraft wheel testing with remote eddy current technique using a SQUID magnetometer[J]. IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond.,2001,11(1):1279.
【6】Beyer J, Schurig Th, Ludge A, et al. SQUID NDE of semiconductor samples with high spatial resolution[J]. Supercond Sci Technol,2000,13(5):532-536.
【7】Nagendran R, Pattabiraman P J, Baisnab D K, et al. Development of SQUID based non destructive evaluation system for detecting fatigue induced transformation of ferrite to non magnetic phases[J]. NDT&E International,2007,40(3):215-219.
【8】Hiroshi Hatta, Mohamed S , Hassan Aly et al. Damage detection of C/C composites using ESPI and SQUID techniques[J]. Composites Science and Technology,2005,65(7):1098-1106.
【9】Kasai N, Suzuki D, Hatsukade Y, et al. Nondestructive detection of flaw in carbon-fiber reinforced plastics using high Tc superconducting quantum interference device[J]. Appl Phys,2000,39(3A):1399-404.
【10】Carr C , Graham D , Macfarlane J C, et al. SQUID based nondestructive evaluation of carbon fibre reinforced polymer[J]. IEEE Trans Appl Supercond,2003,13(2):196-199.
【11】Hatsukade Y, Hassan Aly, Kasai N, et al. IEEE Trans. Appl Supercond,2003,13(2):207-210.
【12】Hatsukade Y, Kasai N, Kurosawa M, et al. Detection of internal cracks and elimination in carbon-fiber reinforced plastics using SQUID NDE system[J]. Physica C,2002,373:267-270.
【13】Hatsukade Y, Inaba T, Kasai N, et al. Detection of deep lying defects in carbon fiber composites using SQUID NDE system cooled by a cryocooler[J]. Physica C,2004,412 414:1484-1490.
【14】Graham D, Maas P, Donaldson G B, et al. Impact damage detection in carbon fibre composites using HTS SQUIDs and neural networks[J]. NDT&E International,2004,37(7):565-570.
【15】Banchet J, Jouglar J, Vuillermoz P L, et al. Magnetomechanical behavior of steel via SQUID magnetometry[J]. IEEE Trans Appl Supercond,1995,5(2):2486-2489.
【16】Isawa K, Nakayama S, Morooka T, et al. Traveling DC SQUID gradiometry for nondestructive evaluation[J]. Physica C,2005,418:1-8.
【17】Krause H J, Wolf W, Glaas W, et al. SQUID array for magnetic inspection of pre stressed concrete bridges[J]. Physica C,2002,368:91-96.
【18】Misra M, Lordi S, MacVicar M L A. NDE applications of SQUID magnetometry to electrochemical systems[J]. IEEE Trans Magn,1991,27(2):3245.
【19】Tinchev S S, Kozhuharova R H, Lazhova V P, et al. On the thermoelectric SQUID method for non destructive material characterization[J]. Meas Sci Technol,2002,13(2):170-173.
【20】Gruhl F, Meuck M, Kreutzbruck M v, et al. A scanning superconducting quantum interference device microscope with high spatial resolution for room temperature samples[J]. Rev of Sci Instrum,2001,72(4):2090-2096.
【21】Chatraphorn S, Fleet E F, Wellstood F C. Scanning SQUID micryscopy of integrated circuits[J]. Appl Phys Lett,2000,76(16):2034-2036.
【22】Thomas I M, Ma Y P, Tan T, et al. Spatial resolution and sensitivity of magnetic susceptibility imaging[J]. IEEE Trans Appl Supercond,1993,3(1):1937-1940.
【23】白世武,丁红胜.直流超导量子干涉器的无损检测研究[J].无损检测,2005,28(8):399-401.
【24】Haller A, Tavrin Y, Krause H J, et al. Eddy current tomography using rotating magnetic fields for deep SQUID NDE[J]. Supercond Sci Technol,1997,10(12):901-903.
【25】王俊平,陈 烈,陈 珂,等.高温SQUID磁强计无损检测装置及其在无损检测中的应用研究[J].稀有金属,2000,24(4):260-263.
【26】Jeng J T , Horng H E, Yang H C. Crack detection for the graphite slab using the high Tc SQUID in unshielded environment[J]. Physica C,2002,372 376:174-177.
【27】He D F, Yoshizawa M, Oyama Y, et al. Detecting defect in cast iron using high TC SQUID[J]. Physica C,2004,412:1480-1483.
【28】Kreutzbruck M v, Theiss A, Muck M, et al. Compensation electronics for larger dynamic range of a SQUID based nondestructive evaluation system[J]. Rev Sci Instrum,1999,70(9):3714-3718.
【29】Chen P, Chen L, Li J, et al. Novel excitation coils for non destructive evaluation of non magnetic metallic structures by high Tc dc SQUID[J]. Supercond Sci Technol,2002,15(6):855-858.
【30】Dolabdjian C, Qasimi A, Bloyet D, et al. Spatial resolution of SQUID magnetometers and comparison with low noise room temperature magnetic sensors[J]. Physica C,2002,368:80-84.
【31】Chatraphorn S, Fleet E F, Wellstood F C. Relationship between spatial resolution and noise in scanning superconducting quantum interference device microscopy[J]. J Appl Phys,2002,92(8):4731-4740.
【32】Tatsuoki Nagaishi, Kenichi Minamimura, Hideo Itozaki. HTS SQUID microscope head with sharp permalloy rod for high spatial resolution[J]. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity,2001,11(1):226-229.
【33】Jeng J T, Horng H E, Yang H C. Detection of small cracks using high Tc SQUIDs in an unshielded environment[J]. Supercond Sci Technol,2002,15(3):416-420.
【34】Yoshizawa M, He D F, Nakaic K, et al. Application of squids in the Iwate create project[J]. Physica C,2005,426:1572-1579.
【35】Naser S A, Chang xin Fan, Lu D F, et al. Deep Nondestructive Testing using a Bulk High Tc rf SQUID[J]. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity,1994,4(2):81-86.
【36】Hsiao Mei Cho, Andresen Y T, John Clarke. Low frequency noise in high transition temperature superconducting multilayer magnetometers in ambient magnetic fields[J]. Appl Phys Lett,2001,79(15):2438-2440.
【37】Han Bing, Chen Geng hua, Zhang Li hua, et al. TBCCO Bicrystal junction DC SQUID magnetometers operating in unshielded environment[J]. Chin Phys Lett,2000,17(11):847-849.
【38】Koch R H, Sun J Z, Fogietta V, et al. Flux dam, a method to reduce extra low frequency noise when a superconducting magnetometer is exposed to a magnetic field[J]. Appl Phys Lett,1995,67(5):709-711.
【39】He D F, Yoshizawa M, Itozaki H. Stable High Tc rf SQUID NDE system operating in noisy environment[J]. Physica C,2006,436:77-80.
【40】Hong Chang Yang, Jen Tzong Jeng, Herng Er Horng, et al. Noise characteristics of high Tc YBa2Cu3O SQUID gradiometers[J]. Physica C,2002,367:290-294.
【41】丁红胜,韩 冰,陈赓华,等.一种抑制市电对高温SQUID干扰的新方法[J].物理学报,2002,51(2):220-224.
【42】Panaitov G, Krause H J, Zhang Y. Pulsed eddy current transient technique with HTS SQUID magnetometer for non destructive evaluation[J]. Physica C,2002,372 376:278-281.
【43】白世武,丁红胜.直流超导量子干涉器无损检测的原理与应用[J].无损检测,2005,28(5):242-245.
【44】丁红胜,孙景春,何豫生,等.高温超导量子干涉器在无损检测中的应用研究[J].测试技术学报,2004,18(4):311-315.
【45】Yoshimi Hatsukade, Tomohiro Inaba, Yoshio Maruno, et al. Mobile cryocooler based SQUID NDE system utilizing active magnetic shielding[J]. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity,2005,15(2):723-728.
【46】Isawa K, Nakayama S, Ikeda M, et al. Robotic 3D SQUID imaging system for practical nondestructive evaluation applications[J]. Physica C,2005,432:182-192.
【47】Lee S M, Lee H J, Choi D J, et al. A four channel HTS SQUID NDE system[J]. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity,2003,13(2):203-206.
【2】Braginski A I, Krause H J. Nondestructive evaluation using high temperature SQUIDs[J]. Physica C,2000, 335:179-183.
【3】Ruosi A, Valentino M, Pepe G, et al. High Tc SQUIDs and eddy current NDE: a comprehensive investigation from real data to modeling[J]. Meas Sci Technol,2000,11(11):1639-1648.
【4】Kreutzbrucka M V, Allweins K, Gierelt G, et al. Defect detection in thick aircraft samples using HTS SQUID magnetometers[J]. Physica C,2002,368:85-90.
【5】Hohmann R, Lomparski D, Krause H J et al. Aircraft wheel testing with remote eddy current technique using a SQUID magnetometer[J]. IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond.,2001,11(1):1279.
【6】Beyer J, Schurig Th, Ludge A, et al. SQUID NDE of semiconductor samples with high spatial resolution[J]. Supercond Sci Technol,2000,13(5):532-536.
【7】Nagendran R, Pattabiraman P J, Baisnab D K, et al. Development of SQUID based non destructive evaluation system for detecting fatigue induced transformation of ferrite to non magnetic phases[J]. NDT&E International,2007,40(3):215-219.
【8】Hiroshi Hatta, Mohamed S , Hassan Aly et al. Damage detection of C/C composites using ESPI and SQUID techniques[J]. Composites Science and Technology,2005,65(7):1098-1106.
【9】Kasai N, Suzuki D, Hatsukade Y, et al. Nondestructive detection of flaw in carbon-fiber reinforced plastics using high Tc superconducting quantum interference device[J]. Appl Phys,2000,39(3A):1399-404.
【10】Carr C , Graham D , Macfarlane J C, et al. SQUID based nondestructive evaluation of carbon fibre reinforced polymer[J]. IEEE Trans Appl Supercond,2003,13(2):196-199.
【11】Hatsukade Y, Hassan Aly, Kasai N, et al. IEEE Trans. Appl Supercond,2003,13(2):207-210.
【12】Hatsukade Y, Kasai N, Kurosawa M, et al. Detection of internal cracks and elimination in carbon-fiber reinforced plastics using SQUID NDE system[J]. Physica C,2002,373:267-270.
【13】Hatsukade Y, Inaba T, Kasai N, et al. Detection of deep lying defects in carbon fiber composites using SQUID NDE system cooled by a cryocooler[J]. Physica C,2004,412 414:1484-1490.
【14】Graham D, Maas P, Donaldson G B, et al. Impact damage detection in carbon fibre composites using HTS SQUIDs and neural networks[J]. NDT&E International,2004,37(7):565-570.
【15】Banchet J, Jouglar J, Vuillermoz P L, et al. Magnetomechanical behavior of steel via SQUID magnetometry[J]. IEEE Trans Appl Supercond,1995,5(2):2486-2489.
【16】Isawa K, Nakayama S, Morooka T, et al. Traveling DC SQUID gradiometry for nondestructive evaluation[J]. Physica C,2005,418:1-8.
【17】Krause H J, Wolf W, Glaas W, et al. SQUID array for magnetic inspection of pre stressed concrete bridges[J]. Physica C,2002,368:91-96.
【18】Misra M, Lordi S, MacVicar M L A. NDE applications of SQUID magnetometry to electrochemical systems[J]. IEEE Trans Magn,1991,27(2):3245.
【19】Tinchev S S, Kozhuharova R H, Lazhova V P, et al. On the thermoelectric SQUID method for non destructive material characterization[J]. Meas Sci Technol,2002,13(2):170-173.
【20】Gruhl F, Meuck M, Kreutzbruck M v, et al. A scanning superconducting quantum interference device microscope with high spatial resolution for room temperature samples[J]. Rev of Sci Instrum,2001,72(4):2090-2096.
【21】Chatraphorn S, Fleet E F, Wellstood F C. Scanning SQUID micryscopy of integrated circuits[J]. Appl Phys Lett,2000,76(16):2034-2036.
【22】Thomas I M, Ma Y P, Tan T, et al. Spatial resolution and sensitivity of magnetic susceptibility imaging[J]. IEEE Trans Appl Supercond,1993,3(1):1937-1940.
【23】白世武,丁红胜.直流超导量子干涉器的无损检测研究[J].无损检测,2005,28(8):399-401.
【24】Haller A, Tavrin Y, Krause H J, et al. Eddy current tomography using rotating magnetic fields for deep SQUID NDE[J]. Supercond Sci Technol,1997,10(12):901-903.
【25】王俊平,陈 烈,陈 珂,等.高温SQUID磁强计无损检测装置及其在无损检测中的应用研究[J].稀有金属,2000,24(4):260-263.
【26】Jeng J T , Horng H E, Yang H C. Crack detection for the graphite slab using the high Tc SQUID in unshielded environment[J]. Physica C,2002,372 376:174-177.
【27】He D F, Yoshizawa M, Oyama Y, et al. Detecting defect in cast iron using high TC SQUID[J]. Physica C,2004,412:1480-1483.
【28】Kreutzbruck M v, Theiss A, Muck M, et al. Compensation electronics for larger dynamic range of a SQUID based nondestructive evaluation system[J]. Rev Sci Instrum,1999,70(9):3714-3718.
【29】Chen P, Chen L, Li J, et al. Novel excitation coils for non destructive evaluation of non magnetic metallic structures by high Tc dc SQUID[J]. Supercond Sci Technol,2002,15(6):855-858.
【30】Dolabdjian C, Qasimi A, Bloyet D, et al. Spatial resolution of SQUID magnetometers and comparison with low noise room temperature magnetic sensors[J]. Physica C,2002,368:80-84.
【31】Chatraphorn S, Fleet E F, Wellstood F C. Relationship between spatial resolution and noise in scanning superconducting quantum interference device microscopy[J]. J Appl Phys,2002,92(8):4731-4740.
【32】Tatsuoki Nagaishi, Kenichi Minamimura, Hideo Itozaki. HTS SQUID microscope head with sharp permalloy rod for high spatial resolution[J]. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity,2001,11(1):226-229.
【33】Jeng J T, Horng H E, Yang H C. Detection of small cracks using high Tc SQUIDs in an unshielded environment[J]. Supercond Sci Technol,2002,15(3):416-420.
【34】Yoshizawa M, He D F, Nakaic K, et al. Application of squids in the Iwate create project[J]. Physica C,2005,426:1572-1579.
【35】Naser S A, Chang xin Fan, Lu D F, et al. Deep Nondestructive Testing using a Bulk High Tc rf SQUID[J]. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity,1994,4(2):81-86.
【36】Hsiao Mei Cho, Andresen Y T, John Clarke. Low frequency noise in high transition temperature superconducting multilayer magnetometers in ambient magnetic fields[J]. Appl Phys Lett,2001,79(15):2438-2440.
【37】Han Bing, Chen Geng hua, Zhang Li hua, et al. TBCCO Bicrystal junction DC SQUID magnetometers operating in unshielded environment[J]. Chin Phys Lett,2000,17(11):847-849.
【38】Koch R H, Sun J Z, Fogietta V, et al. Flux dam, a method to reduce extra low frequency noise when a superconducting magnetometer is exposed to a magnetic field[J]. Appl Phys Lett,1995,67(5):709-711.
【39】He D F, Yoshizawa M, Itozaki H. Stable High Tc rf SQUID NDE system operating in noisy environment[J]. Physica C,2006,436:77-80.
【40】Hong Chang Yang, Jen Tzong Jeng, Herng Er Horng, et al. Noise characteristics of high Tc YBa2Cu3O SQUID gradiometers[J]. Physica C,2002,367:290-294.
【41】丁红胜,韩 冰,陈赓华,等.一种抑制市电对高温SQUID干扰的新方法[J].物理学报,2002,51(2):220-224.
【42】Panaitov G, Krause H J, Zhang Y. Pulsed eddy current transient technique with HTS SQUID magnetometer for non destructive evaluation[J]. Physica C,2002,372 376:278-281.
【43】白世武,丁红胜.直流超导量子干涉器无损检测的原理与应用[J].无损检测,2005,28(5):242-245.
【44】丁红胜,孙景春,何豫生,等.高温超导量子干涉器在无损检测中的应用研究[J].测试技术学报,2004,18(4):311-315.
【45】Yoshimi Hatsukade, Tomohiro Inaba, Yoshio Maruno, et al. Mobile cryocooler based SQUID NDE system utilizing active magnetic shielding[J]. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity,2005,15(2):723-728.
【46】Isawa K, Nakayama S, Ikeda M, et al. Robotic 3D SQUID imaging system for practical nondestructive evaluation applications[J]. Physica C,2005,432:182-192.
【47】Lee S M, Lee H J, Choi D J, et al. A four channel HTS SQUID NDE system[J]. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity,2003,13(2):203-206.
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