A New-Type Zinc Alloy Sacrificial Anode for Deep Well at Elevated Temperature
摘 要
为解决某油田4 000 m深井TP110-3Cr套管外腐蚀问题,研制了一种新型耐高温锌合金牺牲阳极。采用电化学技术对阳极材料进行了极化曲线和电流效率测试。结果表明:在80℃时,阳极极化曲线较平缓,开路电位较负,无高温"逆转"现象,电流效率大于80%,腐蚀均匀,腐蚀产物易脱落。在模拟某油田地层水条件下,评估了新型阳极的高温防腐蚀性能。结果表明:新型锌合金牺牲阳极在125℃以下,可有效保护套管;在130℃时,阳极发生断裂失效,无法继续使用。
Abstract
To control the external corrosion of TP110-3Cr casing of a 4 000 m depth well in an oilfield, a new-type zinc alloy sacrificial anode at elevated temperature was developed. Measurements of polarization curves and current efficiency of the anode show that at 80℃, polarization curve was relatively flat, open circuit potential quite negative and no potential reversal phenomenon was observed, the current efficiency reached 80%, its corrosion morphology was uniform and corrosion products easily falled off. In simulated water of the oilfield site, the corrosion protection performance of the new-type sacrificial anode was evaluated at elevated temperature. It can be concluded that the new anode can protect the casing material efficiently below 125℃, while at 130℃cracking phenomenon might appear and the anode can not be used.
中图分类号 TG174 DOI 10.11973/fsyfh-201712010
所属栏目 试验研究
基金项目
收稿日期 2016/4/7
修改稿日期
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
引用该论文: ZHAO Mifeng,CHANG Zeliang,ZHOU Lizhi,XIE Junfeng,LI Yan. A New-Type Zinc Alloy Sacrificial Anode for Deep Well at Elevated Temperature[J]. Corrosion & Protection, 2017, 38(12): 949
共有人对该论文发表了看法,其中:
人认为该论文很差
人认为该论文较差
人认为该论文一般
人认为该论文较好
人认为该论文很好
参考文献
【1】王锦程,张玉祥,杨玉娟,等. 多元合金枝晶生长形态转变及显微偏析的相场法研究[J]. 中国科学E辑(技术科学),2008,38(11):1921-1929.
【2】冯端. 金属物理学[M]. 北京:科学出版社,1987.
【3】李学海. 电解液组成对铝合金阳极性能的影响[D]. 天津:天津大学,2007.
【2】冯端. 金属物理学[M]. 北京:科学出版社,1987.
【3】李学海. 电解液组成对铝合金阳极性能的影响[D]. 天津:天津大学,2007.
相关信息