Determination of Methyltestosterone Residues in Aquatic Products by Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography
摘 要
将5.000 g样品加入乙腈-甲酸(199+1)混合液15 mL,匀浆30 s,振荡提取10 min后离心,下层固体再用乙腈-甲酸(199+1)混合液8 mL重复提取1次,合并上清液于平行蒸发管中,于55℃平行蒸发至干。用甲醇3 mL溶解残渣,再加入水7 mL,置于冰箱冷冻30 min后冷冻离心,取甲醇溶液层采用poly-sery HLB固相萃取柱净化,用20%(体积分数,下同)甲醇溶液6 mL淋洗,用90%甲醇溶液4 mL洗脱,洗脱液在50℃下用氮气吹干,用乙腈(1+1)溶液1 mL溶解残渣,过0.22 μm微孔滤膜。滤液在BEH C18色谱柱(50 mm×2.1 mm,1.7 μm)上分离,流动相为乙腈(1+1)溶液,采用紫外检测器,检测波长为254 nm。甲基睾酮质量浓度在0.05~1.00 mg·L-1内与对应的峰面积呈线性关系,检出限(3S/N)为5.0 μg·kg-1。在10.0,50.0,100 μg·kg-1浓度水平上进行加标回收试验,回收率为73.6%~91.4%,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=5)小于9.0%。
Abstract
The sample (5.000 g) was added into 15 mL of acetonitrile-formic acid (199+1) solution, and the mixture was homogenized for 30 s, then extracted by shaking for 10 min and centrifuged. The lower solid was then extracted with 8 mL of acetonitrile-formic acid (199+1) aolution. The supernatant was merged in a parallel evaporation tube and evaporated to dryness at 55℃. The residue was dissolved with 3 mL of methanol, and 7 mL of water was added. The solution was freezed in the freezer for 30 min and then centrifuged. The methanol solution layer was purified with poly-sery HLB solid phase extraction column, using 6 mL of 20% (φ) methanol solution for rinse and 4 mL of 90% (φ) methanol solution for elution. After the eluate was dried at 50℃ by nitrogen blowing, the residue was dissolved in 1 mL of acetonitrile (1+1) solution and the solution was filtered with a 0.22 μm microporous membrane filter. The filtrate was separated on a BEH C18 column (50 mm×2.1 mm, 1.7 μm) with acetonitrile (1+1) solution as the mobile phase. Methyltestosterone was detected by a UV detector at the wavelength of 254 nm. Linear relationship was found between peak area and mass concentration of methyltestosterone in the range of 0.05-1.00 mg·L-1, with detection limit (3S/N) of 5.0 μg·kg-1. Test for recovery by standard addition method was carred out at the spike level of 10.0, 50.0, 100 μg·kg-1, giving results in the range of 73.6%-91.4%, and RSDs (n=5) were less than 9.0%.
中图分类号 O657.7 DOI 10.11973/lhjy-hx201803020
所属栏目 工作简报
基金项目 广西重点研发项目(桂科AB16380252)
收稿日期 2017/3/17
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备注黄鸾玉(1983-),女,广西来宾人,工程师,硕士研究生,主要从事渔业环保及水产品质量安全检测技术研究工作,huangluanyu@163.com
引用该论文: HUANG Luanyu,MENG Yuan,PANG Yanfei. Determination of Methyltestosterone Residues in Aquatic Products by Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography[J]. Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis part B:Chemical Analysis, 2018, 54(3): 345~349
黄鸾玉,蒙源,庞燕飞. 超高效液相色谱法测定水产品中甲基睾酮残留物[J]. 理化检验-化学分册, 2018, 54(3): 345~349
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【3】李佩佩,郭远明,陈雪昌,等.凝胶渗透色谱-固相萃取/高效液相色谱法同时测定水产品中甲基睾酮与乙烯雌酚[J].分析测试学报, 2013,32(2):267-270.
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【5】曾丹云,吉邢虎,何治柯.甲基睾酮-KMnO4-Ru(bipy)32+-Ce(Ⅳ)化学发光检测甲基睾酮的研究[J].分析科学学报, 2005,21(5):504-506.
【6】黄晓东,林子俺,谢增鸿.甲基睾酮的毛细管电泳法测定[J].闽江学院学报(自然科学版), 2006,27(2):91-94.
【7】JIANG J, LIN H, FU X T, et al. Preliminary validation of high performance liquid chromatography method for detection of methyltestosterone residue in carp muscle[J]. Journal of Ocean University of China, 2005,4(3):248-251.
【8】SC/T 3029-2006水产品中甲基睾酮残留量的测定液相色谱法[S].
【9】MARWAH A, MARWAH P, LARDY H. Development and validation of a high performance liquid chr-omatograph assay for 17a-methyltestosterone in fish feed[J]. Journal of Chromatography B, 2005,824(1):107-115.
【10】陈培基,李刘冬,邹琴,等.高效液相色谱法测定水产品中甲基睾丸酮残留量的优化研究[J].食品科学, 2010,31(6):223-226.
【11】聂建荣,朱孟丽,朱铭立,等.HPLC-MS/MS快速检测水产品中甲基睾丸酮的研究[J].广东农业科学, 2008(6):107-109.
【12】CHU P S, LOPEZ M, SERFLING S, et al. Determination of 17a-methyltestosterone in muscle tissues of tilapia,rainbow trout,and salmon using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry[J]. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2006,54(9):3193-3198.
【13】SAMUELS T P, NEDDERMAN A, SEYMOUR M A, et al. Study of the metabolism of testosterone,nandrolone and estradiol in cattle[J]. Analyst, 1998,123(12):2401-2914.
【14】SC/T 3016-2004水产品抽样方法[S].
【15】徐婷婷. 动物肌肉中同化激素类药物残留的HPLC分析[D].苏州:江南大学, 2009.
【16】万译文,伍远安,洪波,等.固相萃取-高效液相色谱法测定水产品中甲基睾酮药物残留[J].湖南饲料, 2013(5):13-16.
【17】李佩佩,梅光明,张小军,等.固相萃取-高效液相色谱法测定水产品中的甲基睾酮残留量[J].食品科学, 2012,33(22):282-285.
【18】湛嘉,俞雪钧,李佐卿,等.黄鳝肌肉中11种性激素的气质联用检测方法[J].分析测试学报, 2007,26(5):642-646.
【19】牛晋阳,时宏霞.液质法测定猪肉中八种糖皮质激素残留[J].食品科学, 2010,31(12):212-214.
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