Prediction for Creep Behavior and Creep Rupture Life of 25Cr35Ni Heat Resistant Steel on Basis of Parameter Zc
摘 要
在不同温度T和不同应力σ下对25Cr35Ni耐热钢进行蠕变试验,引入参数P对不同蠕变应变下的温度和时间进行归一化处理,分析了(P,σ)数据点随蠕变应变的变化规律,引入参数Zc分析了数据的分散程度并使用蠕变应变为5.0%下的试验数据对持久寿命进行了预测。结果表明:随蠕变应变的增加,σ-P曲线趋近于断裂曲线,Zc先迅速增大后趋于稳定,(P,σ)数据点与其对应拟合曲线的偏差减小;基于Zc参数法预测得到的持久寿命与实测持久寿命接近,数据分散程度较小。
Abstract
Creep tests were conducted on 25Cr35Ni heat-resistant steel at different temperatures T and different stresses σ. The temperature and time at different creep strains were normalized by introducing parameter P. The variation of (P,σ) data point with creep strain was analyzed. Parameter Zc was proposed to analyze the dispersion degree of data and to predict the creep rupture life with experimental data at creep strain of 5.0%. The results show that with increasing creep strain, the σ-P curve became close to the fracture curve; the value of Zc increased rapidly and then became stable; the deviation between (P,σ) data point and the corresponding fitting curve decreased. The predicted rupture lives on basis of Zc parameter method were close to the experimental rupture lives; the dispersion degree was relatively small.
中图分类号 TG142.73 DOI 10.11973/jxgccl201806005
所属栏目 试验研究
基金项目 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2015AA034402);国家自然科学基金资助项目(U1610256)
收稿日期 2017/4/14
修改稿日期 2018/5/10
网络出版日期
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备注刘薪月(1993-),女,辽宁盖州人,硕士研究生
引用该论文: LIU Xinyue,CAO Tieshan,LI Huifang,CHENG Congqian,MENG Xianming,ZHAO Jie. Prediction for Creep Behavior and Creep Rupture Life of 25Cr35Ni Heat Resistant Steel on Basis of Parameter Zc[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2018, 42(6): 26~29
刘薪月,曹铁山,李会芳,程从前,孟宪明,赵杰. 基于参数Zc预测25Cr35Ni耐热钢的蠕变行为与持久寿命[J]. 机械工程材料, 2018, 42(6): 26~29
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参考文献
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【8】江冯, 刘春慧, 程从前, 等. 采用不同方法预测10Cr9MoW2VNbBN钢蠕变曲线的比较[J]. 机械工程材料, 2015,39(3):89-93.
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【2】LARSON F R, MILLER J. A time temperature relationship for rupture and creep stress[J]. Transactions ASME, 1952,74(7):765-775.
【3】EVANS R W, PARKER J D, WILSHIRE B. The θ projection concept:A model-based approach to design and life extension of engineering plant[J]. International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, 1992, 50(1/2/2):147-160.
【4】WILSHIRE B, SCHARNING P J. Creep ductilities of 9%-12% chromium steels[J]. Scripta Materialia, 2007, 56(12):1023-1026.
【5】蔡庆木, 刘月明, 黄昌清, 等. 火电厂高温压力管道寿命预测模型的可靠性及进展[J]. 机械工程材料, 2012, 36(12):5-9.
【6】TAMURA M, ABE F, SHIBA K, et al. Larson-Miller constant of heat-resistant steel[J]. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 2013, 44(6):2645-2661.
【7】KIM W G, YIN S N, KIM Y W, et al. Creep characterization of a Ni-based Hastelloy-X alloy by using theta projection method[J]. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2008, 75(17):4985-4995.
【8】江冯, 刘春慧, 程从前, 等. 采用不同方法预测10Cr9MoW2VNbBN钢蠕变曲线的比较[J]. 机械工程材料, 2015,39(3):89-93.
【9】赵杰. 耐热钢持久性能的统计分析及可靠性预测[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2011.
【10】冯炜. 基于Z参数的高温材料持久强度的可靠性分析[J]. 金属热处理, 2007,32(增刊1):469-472.
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