Corrosion Resistance of New BGNDMA Low-Alloy Steel
摘 要
研究了新型BGNDMA低合金钢的显微组织、拉伸性能和耐腐蚀性能,并与09CrCuSb钢和2205双相不锈钢的性能进行了对比。结果表明:BGNDMA钢的显微组织为铁素体+珠光体,拉伸性能优于09CrCuSb钢的;在70 ℃、质量分数50%H2SO4溶液中浸泡24 h时绝大多数试样的腐蚀速率不高于80 g·m-2·h-1,统计均值约为36.367 g·m-2·h-1,耐硫酸腐蚀性能优良;在死亡绿液以及工业烟气露点(不高于80 ℃)腐蚀环境中,BGNDMA钢发生均匀腐蚀,2205双相不锈钢则发生点蚀、缝隙腐蚀等局部腐蚀,因此BGNDMA钢有望取代2205双相不锈钢应用于H2SO4-HCl混酸露点腐蚀环境;在工业烟气露点腐蚀环境中,热轧态BGNDMA钢的耐腐蚀性能优于正火态钢的。
Abstract
The microstructure, tensile properties and corrosion resistance of a new BGNDMA low-alloy steel were studied and compared with the properties of 09CrCuSb steel and 2205 duplex stainless steel. The results show that the microstructure of the BGNDMA steel was ferrite and pearlite, and the tensile properties were better than those of 09CrCuSb steel. When immersed in 70 ℃, 50wt% H2SO4 solution for 24 h, the corrosion rates of most samples were not higher than 80 g·m-2·h-1, and the statistical average value was about 36.367 g·m-2·h-1, indicating the excellent resistance to sulfuric acid corrosion. In the dead green liquor and the industrial flue gas dew point (not higher than 80 ℃) corrosion environment, the BGNDMA steel underwent uniform corrosion, and 2205 duplex stainless steel underwent local corrosion such as pitting corrosion and crevice corrosion; BGNDMA steel was expected to replace 2205 duplex stainless steel in H2SO4-HCl mixed acid dew point corrosion environment. In an industrial flue gas dew point corrosion environment, the corrosion resistance of the hot rolled BGNDMA steel was better than that of the normalized steel.
中图分类号 TG142.79 DOI 10.11973/jxgccl202102012
所属栏目 材料性能及应用
基金项目
收稿日期 2018/10/11
修改稿日期 2020/11/19
网络出版日期
作者单位点击查看
备注张清廉(1971-),男,山东济宁人,高级工程师,博士
引用该论文: ZHANG Qinglian,LIU Cheng,GUO Jinbao. Corrosion Resistance of New BGNDMA Low-Alloy Steel[J]. Materials for mechancial engineering, 2021, 45(2): 66~70
张清廉,刘诚,郭金宝. 新型BGNDMA低合金钢的耐腐蚀性能[J]. 机械工程材料, 2021, 45(2): 66~70
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参考文献
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