A dimensional metrology method of components based on industrial CT image
摘 要
为了获得高精度工业CT尺寸测量结果,针对工业结构中常见的圆柱体提出了一种亚体素CT图像尺寸测量方法。首先使用MarchingCubes方法检测边缘点和法线,然后顶点沿着法线方向移动到梯度最大值处,最后采用点云分割方法获得圆柱体直径。在仿真数据中验证了该方法的测量精度优于全局表面测定方法的测量精度,具有一定的工程应用价值。
Abstract
To obtain high-accuracy dimensional metrology results of industrial CT, a dimensional metrology method of sub-voxel CT image was proposed for cylinder, which was a common geometric structure in the industry. Firstly, the MarchingCubes method was used to detect the edge points and normal lines. Then the vertices were moved along the normal direction to the maximum gradient. Finally, the point cloud segmentation method was used to get the diameter of the cylinder. The measurement accuracy of this method had been verified in simulation data to be superior to that of the global surface measurement method, and which had a certain engineering application value.
中图分类号 TG115.28 DOI 10.11973/wsjc202307004
所属栏目 试验研究
基金项目 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51905074)
收稿日期 2023/1/18
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备注薛林(1986-),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为高精度工业CT、机械视觉
引用该论文: XUE Lin,ZHANG Dejian,HE Qun,MA Kai,XU Jialong. A dimensional metrology method of components based on industrial CT image[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2023, 45(7): 16~19
薛林,张德健,何群,马凯,徐佳龙. 基于工业CT图像的零件尺寸测量方法[J]. 无损检测, 2023, 45(7): 16~19
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【3】张祥春, 张祥林, 刘钊, 等.工业CT技术在激光选区熔化增材制造中的应用[J].无损检测, 2019, 41(3):52-57.
【4】胡婷萍, 高丽敏, 杨海楠.航空航天用增材制造金属结构件的无损检测研究进展[J].航空制造技术, 2019, 62(8):70-75, 87.
【5】LIFTON J J, MALCOLM A A, MCBRIDE J W.On the uncertainty of surface determination in X-ray computed tomography for dimensional metrology[J].Measurement Science and Technology, 2015, 26(3):035003.
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【7】KOWALUK T, WOZNIAK A.A new threshold selection method for X-ray computed tomography for dimensional metrology[J].Precision Engineering, 2017, 50:449-454.
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【12】FISCHLER M A, BOLLES R C.Random sample consensus:a paradigm for model fitting with applications to image analysis and automated cartography[J]. Readings in Computer Vision, 1987:726-740.
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