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GUO Hao, LEI Jianzhong, ZHANG Yongzhen, HU Linzhuang. Analysis on Failure Influence Factors and Examples of Steel Balls[J]. PHYSICAL TESTING AND CHEMICAL ANALYSIS PART A:PHYSICAL TESTING, 2018, 54(9): 662-668,688. DOI: 10.11973/lhjy-wl201809010
Citation: GUO Hao, LEI Jianzhong, ZHANG Yongzhen, HU Linzhuang. Analysis on Failure Influence Factors and Examples of Steel Balls[J]. PHYSICAL TESTING AND CHEMICAL ANALYSIS PART A:PHYSICAL TESTING, 2018, 54(9): 662-668,688. DOI: 10.11973/lhjy-wl201809010
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Analysis on Failure Influence Factors and Examples of Steel Balls

  • 1. Technology Wuhan research Institute of Materials Protection Key Laboratory of Special Surface Protection Materials and Application Technology, China Academy of Machinery Science, Wuhan 430030, China;

  • 2. Luoyang Bearing research Institute Co., Ltd., Luoyang 471029, China;

  • 3. National United Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Bearing Tribological Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China

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  • Received Date: April 27, 2018
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • The failure influence factors of steel balls and the types and characteristics of common defects were summarized. The reasons for the failure of bearing steel balls were analyzed by means of macroscopic observation, micro morphology analysis, hardness test, chemical composition analysis, hot pickling test, pole stress test and so on. The results show that the process of steel balls manufacturing, subsequent storage and using process all affect the quality of the steel balls, and then influence the life of the steel balls, finally affect the life of the rolling bearing. In the case analysis, the tempering stability of the steel balls was not qualified because of the insufficient tempering time, Moreover, there existed excessive reticulated carbides, resulted in relatively low load-bearing capacity and fractured.
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